实用英语Unit 1-unit 3

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1、Unit 1 Invitation Unit1-1 Talking face to face InvitationTeaching ObjectiveTask1 Know some oral expressions about invitation and useful expressions in the sample dialogues.Task2 Recite the words and expressions. Use them to accept or decline an invitation. Task3 Make clear the western custom about i

2、nvitation.Teaching Time: 2 periodsKey Points 1. Words And Phrases: congratulation , alright , bring , super, alert , coach , convenient , suppose nothing special , think of , dragaway , celebrate ones birthday , call at / on , be along , my pleasure , look forward to 2. Expressions about invitation

3、: Id like to invite you to( V/ sth.) to have dinner./ dinner/ our party / my birthday party / the conference. Why dont you come and join us for disco ? How would you like to join us?How about / What about + Ving ( going to see a film this evening/ going shopping on this weekend.) Are you doing anyth

4、ing special on Friday, Mr. Smith? Would it be alright if I ? That would be fine / super. Yeah. Why not? Ill be delighted to go. (e.g. How about? Its very kind of you to invite me. Thank you for your invitation / for inviting me. Id like / love to, thank you. How nice of you! Many thanks. That sounds

5、 fine, but Im afraid I cant because but I dont think I can manage it. Im sorry I cant , but thank you all the same. Could you make it another time, perhaps next Sunday. Teaching Procedure 本单元重点是用英语进行口头邀请、同意或拒绝邀请等，训练是主要形式。朗读、对话及情景表演为主要教学方法，借助多媒体教学手段培养学生用英语进行口头邀请及回复等的基本应用能力。 1. Get ready for the task.

6、 2. Sentence patterns about invitations : a. Conclude the sentence patterns about invitations and lead a reading.b. The Ss read the patterns ( read together or group work ) and try to learn them by heart . 3. Learn the dialogues on P2. a. Play the dialogues for the Ss to read and try to find the ans

7、wers to the questions given; b. Play the tape again and conclude the patterns appeared in the dialogues bydoing some related exercises .c. The difficulties of the dialogues. d. The Ss listen to the tape again and try to follow it.4. Oral practice. ( Practice orally according to the contents given.)

8、5. Exercises (P4. Ex.1; Ex.3) 6. Conclusion ( words and expressions learnt today ) 7. AssignmentTeaching materialsI.Get ready for the dialogues:In our work or daily life , we usually need to invite people to all kinds of parties. So we have to know how to invite people in western countries and the w

9、estern custom about invitation. The custom of inviting friends vary from country to country. Generally speaking, on formal occasions, the written invitation is usually made in advance. But as for some informal cases, the invitation is usually made orally. To either of these two invitations, the pers

10、on being invited should give a clear reply whether the invitation is accepted or not. Then how to invite people face to face? What sentence patterns do we usually use? Thats what we have to learn today.II. Sentence patterns about invitations: Id like to invite you to dinner / have dinner. to our par

11、ty / my birthday party/ the conference.How about / What about + V-ing Why dont you come and join us for disco ? How would you like to join us? Its very kind of you to invite me.Thank you for your invitation / for inviting me. Id like / love to , thank you . How nice of you ! Many thanks. That sounds

12、 fine, but Im afraid I cant because but I dont think I can manage it. Im sorry I cant , but thank you all the same. Could you make it another time, perhaps next Sunday？III. Dialogues （P2 )A. Questions about the dialogues (P2 ）Dialogue 1: Q1: Who is the person invited, Mr. Wang or Mr. William? Mr. Wi

13、lliamQ2: Why does Mr. Wang invite him to dinner party? to celebrate his daughters birthday.Q3: When will the party begin? about eight oclock, tomorrow evening.Dialogue 2: Q1: Who is the inviter and who is the person invited? Mr. Chang is the inviter And Mr. Smith is the person invitedQ2: Where does

14、Mr. Chang invite Mr. Smith to go? to the Great Wall .Q3: Why does Mr. Smith decline the invitation? because Mr. Johnson has promised to call on some friends at the embassy . . B. Listening to the tape again and fill in the blanks according to the dialogues: 1. Are you doing anything special tomorrow

15、? Id like to invite you to have a dinner party.2. How would you like to join us ? (= Why dont you come and join us ?)3. Would it be alright if I brought somebody with me?4. Thank you very much for inviting me. Ill be along (到达= arrive ) at eight. 5. That would be super. (= That would be fine.)6. Wha

16、t did you have in mind? (= What did you think of? / whats your idea?)7. I have promised to call on some friends at the embassy. 8. Ill be delighted to go. 9. I wonder if you could make it some other time if it is convenient? 10. I do like , but I dont think I can. C. The difficulties of the dialogue

17、s (P2 )1. drag away . 把拉开/拖走e.g. The broken car was dragged away. The policemen dragged the thief away.Drag yourself away from television for a change . = Lets do some other things instead of watching TV.2. How would you like to join us ? = Will you join us for dinner? = Why dont you come and join u

18、s? join ( sb./ organization ) join the Party / Army / the League join in ( activities )e.g. Ill persuade him to join our club. He never joined in the sports of the boys. The two houses join each other. Where do the two rivers join (会合;相遇)? 3. brought bring (v) e.g. Its raining. Take an umbrella with

19、 you. Bring my book here when you come next time Would you please fetch the letter for me? They are carrying the desks and chairs into the new classroom.4. decline vt.婉拒;谢绝+to-v vi/ n .下降;减少e.g. She declined their invitation. She declined to have lunch with her friend, saying that she wasnt feeling

20、well. Unemployment declined to 4 percent last month. There is a decline in real wages. 5. anything special anything 是不定代词, 修饰不定代词的形容词必须后置。 类似的词还有: something, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody e.g. Theres nothing interesting in the film. Ive something important to tell you.We smelt something strange

21、. 6. call on (sb.)/ call at (place) = visit7. I need to alert you that = I must remind you of 我得提醒你的是8. supposee.g. I suppose (= guess) he is still in town. 我想他还在城里。Youre not supposed to take the books out of the room. 这些书不能拿出屋去.D. Oral Practice：( 对话中所出现的有关邀请及回复的句子,要求用下列句子和前面所学的常见表达进行情景训练。）1. Make d

22、ialogues according to the contents given 情景： 情景： D. Exercises : ( P4. Ex. 1, 3 )IV. Conclusion: Today we have learnt how to invite people in English orally and how to give responses to an invitation. The following expressions 、words and phrases are important for us . You must try to learn them by he

23、art. * Words and Phrases : nothing special，drag away , look forward to , be along , call on / at , bring / take / fetch / carry , coach , be supposed to do , embassy (大使馆） * Expressions about invitation V. Assignment: 1. Writing practice: P4. Ex. 2 2. Review what we have learnt today and try to lear

24、n some words and expressions by heart. 3. Prepare for the writing : How to write an invitation card / letter. Unit1-2 Practical Writing Invitation Cards and Invitation LettersTeaching Objective: Task 1: Make clear the format of an invitation card or an invitation letter.Task 2: Use the correct forma

25、t and useful expressions to write invitation cards or letters. Task 3: To be able to read invitation letters and the related information.Teaching Time: 2-3 periodsTeaching Procedure 在学习了怎样用英语进行口头邀请的基础上，通过书上的两个范例(P1)引导学生进行请柬和邀请函的书写，其重点应放在格式及常见表达上。1. Revision : a. Let the Ss read the dialogues togethe

26、r. b. The teacher gives the Ss some Chinese and the Ss put them into English orally.II. Learn how to write an invitation card / letter. 1). Get ready for the task. 2). How to write invitation cards: a. Let the Ss read the first sample on page one and check the students understanding by asking the re

27、lated questions.b. The Ss conclude the format and characters of the invitation card according to Sample1. c. practical writing. d. Patterns of accepting or declining an invitation.3) How to write invitation Letters : a. Tell the students that an invitation can also be sent by a letter besides the ca

28、rd. b. The format and the general expressions. c. The Ss read Sample2 and try to put them into Chinese. d. Give the Ss some useful expressions about invitation letters. e. Rewrite the invitation card above . ( Put it into a invitation letter. ) f. Practical writing. 4) Do some related exercises: P15

29、. Ex.2: a. Give the Ss some related words to learn. b. The teacher asks the Ss some questions to check their understanding about the letter. c. The Ss put the letter into Chinese. P16. Ex.4.III. Assignments: 1) P15. Ex. 3 2) Handiwork Make an English invitation Teaching materialsI. Revision: Put the

30、 following Chinese into English: 捷克，明晚有什么特别的事吗？ Jack, Are you doing anything special tomorrow evening? 没有什么特别的事，你想干吗？ Nothing special. What do you have in mind ? / What are you thinking of ? 我想邀请你参加我的生日宴会。 Id like to invite you to (attend ) my birthday dinner party. 哦，我很愿意来。Oh, Id love /like to. 明晚七

31、点钟来好吗？ How about coming at 7:00 ( tomorrow evening )? / Will you come at 7:00 ? 我会七点钟到。要我带点什么喝的吗？红酒还是桔子汁？ Well, Ill be along at seven. Do you want me to bring something to drink? Red wine or orange juice ? 桔子汁吧，如果要带的话，其实没有必要。 Orange juice if you feel you must bring something. But its not necessary.

32、我会带的，谢谢你的邀请。 Ill do that. Thank you for inviting me / your invitation.II. How to write an invitation card / letter . Last period we have learnt how to invite people and how to accept and decline invitations orally. But most of time, esp, on formal occasions, we usually need to make the written invit

33、ation. Thats to say we have to write an invitation card or letter to invite people. Then how to write an invitation card or letter? This is what we have to learn today. Here on page 1 there are two samples. The first one is an invitation card . The second is an invitation letter. A. Invitation Cards

34、:1. Questions about sample 1(P1) Q1: Who is the host and hostess ？ Mr. and Mrs. Wang. Q2: Can you tell me the person invited? you . Q3: Why do Mr. and Mrs. Wang send you the invitation? They want you to attend their daughters birthday dinner party. Q4: Where will the dinner party be given? / Tell me

35、 the place of the dinner party ? On 74 salisbury Street, Beeston, Nottingham Q5: When will it be given ?/ The time of the dinner party ? On Saturday, the sixth of March, at 8:00 p.m.)2. The format and characters of an Invitation Card:1) to be written in the third person. 2) to be placed in the middl

36、e of the card 3) conclude : inviter ; the person invited; event ; time ; place 4) RSVP（请回复）= Please reply Format: INVITATION CARD 邀请人姓名 request(s) the pleasure of 被邀请人s company at (事件) on (日期) at ( 时间) in/at (地点)RSVP Tel：xxxxExample: INVITATION CARD Mr. and Mrs. John Smith request the pleasure of Mr

37、. and Mrs. James Green at Marys birthday party on Tuesday , May 18, 2006 at 6:00 p.m. at Hongta Restaurant in Xihu Road RSVP Tel: 8301997 l 回贴句型：1) Invitee accepts with pleasure the inviters kind invitation to (event) on (date) at (time) in/ at (place) accept the invitation.2) Invitee regrets that a

38、nother engagement prevents his/her acceptation of the kind invitation of inviter to (event )on（date）at（time）in/at（place）decline the invitation. 【注：回贴格式同上，只是除去标题、RSVP 和 Tel 部分。根据上面范例写回贴) 】B. Invitation Letters The format of a letter.1. Event + Invite ( 提出事由邀请)2. Thanks + Come or not + Reasons（感谢邀请能否参

39、加原因）1. Put Sample 2 (P1) into Chinese: Key:亲爱的史密斯先生: 特邀请您参加11月17日星期五举行的登长城活动. 欢迎携带亲朋好友一起参加.如您能和我们一起参加此次难得的旅行,我们将感到十分荣幸.彼得.常 2. Some useful expressions in writing: ( sth. ) will be given / held in ( place) at ( time) on( date). We are looking forward to seeing you then. 届时敬请光临。 We sincerely hope you

40、can attend. 我们期待您的光临。 I hope youre not too busy to come.我期望您会在百忙中光临 Id like .to come to dinner 非常希望.共进晚餐 May I have the honor of your company at dinner? 敬备菲酌，恭请光临 It would be an honor to me if you would accept our invitation. 如您接受邀请, 我将荣幸至极。 The favor of a reply is requested. 敬赐复函。 Thank you very mu

41、ch for your kind invitation. 感谢您的友好邀请。 Thank you for inviting us to dinner. 谢谢您邀请我们共进晚餐。 It is with great pleasure that we shall come to your at that time. 我们非常高兴届时能前去参加你们的 Im afraid that I cant attend ( the party ) because I have to 恐怕我不能参加这个(聚会)因为我必须Please accept my sincere regrets for not being a

42、ble to join you at your birthday party. 请接受我真诚的歉意, 我不能前去参加您的生日庆祝会。C. Practice：1. Rewrite the invitation card above : May 15，2005Dear Mr. and Mrs. Green, Mary s birthday will be given at Hongta Restaurant in Xifu Road,at 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday, May 18, 2006. We sincerely hope you can attend.Yours, John

43、 Smith 2. Write an invitation letter, using the information given: 为了庆祝父母50周年结婚日，Peter夫妇将于8月10日，下星期四晚六点半在家举行宴请，希望汤姆夫妇来参加。 Key：Dear Mr. and Mrs. Tom ; We are going to have a dinner party to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of my parents marriage . Its next Thursday, August 10th, at 6:30 p.m. We do

44、hope you can come , as we are expecting with great pleasure to see you both.Yours, Peter 【注：写完邀请函后，也可将以上述内容写的请柬的答案提供给学生参考】 3. P15. Ex.2. a. Reference words: annual conference 年会accommodation 住宿 enclose v 随信附上 activity 活动 detail of the conference 会议详细内容 subject 课题；主题 academic 国内的 standard 标准 apprecia

45、te v 感激 confirm v 确定 update最新的信息 participate at 参加 convenience 方便的 apology for 因而道歉 We have pleasure in +doing sth. 我们很高兴干.Im pleased to do sth. 我们很高兴干b. Questions about the invitation letter Q1: Who wrote the letter ? Philip Luford.Q2: What kind of person was he? the conference organizer.Q3: Why di

46、d he write the letter to Mr. Bool ? to invite Mr. Bool to attend the annual conference.Q4: What did he send Mr. Bool besides the details of the conference? accommodation arrangements and a business activity program. ( 住宿安排和业务活动计划)Q5: Did Mr. Bool attend last years annual conference? Yes.Q6: What was

47、 he asked to do at this years conference? to give another talk on the subject of “ Academic Standards and Expectations” c. Reference Key: 亲爱的布尔先生: 很荣幸能邀请您参加我们的年会.今年,会议将于月20日到24日在若丁汉大学举行. 随信寄去会议的详尽日程,食宿安排和活动计划.去年您给我们做了题为”学术标准展望”的非常有趣的报告. 如果您这次能就此专题的最新发展给我们做个发言, 我们将非常感谢。.如果您能在方便的时候尽快通知我们是否出席此次会议，我们将不胜

48、感激。 会议组织者： 菲力普.卢福特先生 2002年6月24日 4. P16. Ex. 4.Key: I wish I could attend your graduation party. I know it will be lots of fun. Unfortunately my parents have already invited several of our relatives over for dinner. I wonder if you could come on Saturday evening so you can tell me all about the party

49、. Unit 1-3 Grammar Object Clause Teaching ObjectiveTask1: Make clear the definition and characters of object clause. Task2: The uses of conjunctions Task3: The tenses used in object clause.Teaching Time 2 periodsKey Points 1. The definition of object clause.2. The characters of clause.3. The uses of

50、 the conjunctions used to introduce object clause. Teaching Procedure 宾语从句特点及与主句时态上的搭配是教学的重点。建议以简单句到含宾语从句的复合句的练习入手，使学生逐步了解宾语从句的用法。 1. Revision ( Write an invitation letter , using the content given ) 2. Learn the uses of object clause ( the definition and its characters ) 3. Do the exercises on P16.

51、 ( Ex. 5-6 ) 4. The examination points ( tenses of object clauses , etc. ) 5. Do the exercises on P17. ( Ex. 7 ) 6. Conclusion 7. Assignment: a. Review the contents learnt in class and try to learn them by heart. b. Prepare for Unit2.Teaching materials:I. Revision : A级模拟题 （第15套） This part is to test

52、 your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of regret based on the instructions given below in Chinese. 假定你是王德海。给张力教授写一封信。内容如下：你感到非常荣幸，张力教授邀请你参加与2005年3月25日星期五召开的研讨会（symposium )。但是很遗憾，你因为将要去北京开会，不能前来，深表歉意。希望以后有机会再向教授请教。Key： Dear Prof. Zhang: Im most grateful to you for i

53、nviting me to take part in the Symposium which is due / will be given on the March 25, 2005. Regretfully, I am unable to come because during that time I have to attend a meeting in Beijing that has been arranged earlier. I really feel sorry for that. I really wish that I would have another opportuni

54、ty to pay you a visit in the near future. Sincerely yours, Wang Dehai II. Object Clause :1. Definition Clause used as an object. 2. Characters: a. To be placed after a verb or a preposition.置于动词或介词后。b. To be introduced by a conjunction.有一连词引导。c. In a declarative sentence word order采用陈述句语序。( Give the Ss a sentence and then a Chinese include the sentence question above , the Ss put them into a complex sentence )1) What is he doing now? (我想知道他在干什么？）I wonder what he is doing now .2) Where will t