Study-Questions-Chapter7-with-key

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1、Study esionsfor Egsh PubicSpaigCpte7 Orgizie oy o peehTrue-Fals uetons1. TFClear rganian i usually ls importieaking ta in witng.2. T Fudienes fi ellorganzd sees to be mor crebl tan poorl organize peakers.3. FResarc sugget ausg clea， scific thd of speeh rgnzatoncan nhane your abilty oeiver ech flutly

2、。4. FThe inrodcton of asph saly shoud beprepred efre the ody.5. FAcing to your etbo， is usullys oprea thebody of teseechoreh introductio。6. T FMost seechessouldnain fomtwo o femain poi.7. Accorin to your txtook, most speeches hould contain frm i toeihmain point8. T FIfa spech is 45 mntes lg, an udnc

3、ecn be eect okrak ofas may as doen minpoints。9. T Fhe imegven each in oi in the body of a peech hou be exactl the ae.122 / 1710. T FWhen developigaspeeh,yo hould try t oghly bance he mon of tiedvoedo ech ma oint.11. The most effctive order orth main poin f a peeh dpends uponh tpic, the specficpurse，

4、 an teaudience12. FCrolgical organiai sd primly forinrmativespec.13. TFPromsoution rdei ued mostoft in persuasvespeeches.14. FSpeees arragd n bm-sluordr ar ividd into furmai pats。15. T FInoical ore a pints roceed fro top t otto， ef toigt,ro t k, easttes， r soimila roe16. T Fhenaragin topial or， e ma

5、n points of speeh sul fllo a ime squece.17. T peece arrangd in spiarderfllow a tme squene。18. T FSpeces nged inonolgical oer folow a time aern19. T Althoghusing coste pt f ordig orain pintsis commnrtice mog riters， itis es imporant npubc speaking.20. T FUlike riters， ood spekers sldm ue connetivs be

6、te maipoint21. T Fraiin sta boh he ideate peakr ilevingand th onethe sper s oming to22. T F“Nw ta we have exporde prolem, let tun o he soltin” is an examle of n internal prie23. T Acordint yur texoo, the ollwing taeent exme ofa transition： “So much for the eset；now let tr ur attentio to the uture。”2

7、4. T Fccding tyu tetboo， the fllowng stateet i anexale of a innl sumary： “o uch or te present; what about the fuure?”25. FAcrdin t your textboo， ninternal smmar st beused aftr evrymain point i a speech.26. Fpublispker shold avod using trnsitiona interna summarie toethr27. F“Temostiportant ointto eme

8、ber aut .” isaeampeof a snpost。28. T F“be ll, yu nedo now . . is n xaple f gnpostultipl Choice Questions（Sudns areto indcate tbt answ for eachqustiob cilin the correct tter。）3ccodig t yur tbook, how ell peech rganied likelil nfluenceaow clealy he audece uderstand te spechb。how the audiece viewstecom

9、petence o thseakc。how cnfen tspekr el aouthisor her deivery。*d。al o the abov.e。a ndb n.34。he is the longsanmos imrat par of the spech。a.bdyb。bluntc。csinefrme。codngto you txtbok,wat ithe s imoat reason fr limtigthe nbe f man poins in aspeech？a。It is arto mintipaale wrding if the are to manyain poits。

10、bIts hart phase thecntra ida if a speh ha too mny mi point.t ard organie sppotig aeri if thee ae ooymainpoints.dI shad tdelivr a speeh extemnusly ifit a too my man pot。e.It is hardfr te audience to keerc f too many mn points36.Te mst efetverdr of mainoits ina sp epen boe all on yourtopic， puose, ada

11、dienceb.resech。c。visual s.d。crediility。e.deivy.37.Which rgaizatnl pewouldprobby bemost efetve o arrnginghmanpointsf a spee with thespeifiprpo “oinfor myadenc w to srt a nlie binss？.spatabtehnlaualcoparaiveadantages*echronoloca38.Wt organizaional pattrn oul prbbly be most ffeiver rrngig he maiointsof

12、seech it tespef prose “To inform myadincebouthre major ways t blckjnk mil fom ther eail system”?*a。opicalb。iticalc。hroologicald。tehniale.cusal40.Wich rganiztionl paten wol rbl b most ffeive fo arangingthe mai points of a speech wihe seciic purpose， “To inom ynchow to setupn onne bnkin ystemt pay you

13、rbills”?*hronologicalbrblemsolion。spiadausale。cparateavntge1.hich rganizationl pattewul proby e most ffective frarraning the main pito aseech with hespecic oe“To prsademyadience toupor trctedrg testing oOlmpc athletes”?a。cronlogabprolem-lutionheac.patil。caualHee ahe main ponts for spehabout he jor s

14、teps involedn sccesfujob itervie：I.Thefirst steps preparin fore inerview efre itakes lac。II.h second steis prenting yorself wl du the interwitself。IITethird tp s flloing p after theintervi。The n poits ar arragd n ordr。a.topilb。sptial*conolgiald。normtiv。causal。ee aretheainpints foan infmativ speec ab

15、outthe histry ochocolae：I。Chooateworiiall us n xico as a nk by th Azcs。I。Chlate w inroducd to rope aftertSpaish cond th AztecII.Chocoae as frst madno cnd urin th100s。IVhocats opulaiy d es cntinue to expand toThes ma pt ar aragd or。causalb.analyicac.desiptive.cronoogic。satial44。Wi organiztonal pternw

16、ould e most efetie for arraging thmanps of speech wih the spcic pr “To infmmy auience abou he maor ses isettn u a hoe aquariu？*a.crnloiclbcasacproblemsound.inforaiee。Monroes motvated sequnc4。Wen an dea follow adrtinal patrn，tey re rganize in。gogaphical ore。b。topcl order.c。patialoerdcasalorderechrool

17、ogicaorder。4.Which oranizational pattern would prbal e mot efftiv for arang the mai o a seech wth he nrlida “ee are fivebai posio ofth fe inball”？a.visab.cronlgilcpolemsoonas*etopical47。ht organzationattrn olpoably bemostefective for aranging t man nof a peech iththe cenral ide “sate aeshodbe retain

18、dbcausety preserve oportunity for all， becuse theirelimiation wd inrease the atioal defict, ad ecs theyae consisent with Ameian valus of fairnss nd stice”?a.causal。formalc.prbm-olutond。oicle.ecnomic8.Which oganiatonal paterwold poabbe most effte for arrin the min pitof pec with secfic pups “To infor

19、m audiece about th majoregraphia regonsof Mexico？acaulb.chonologicalcopiald。problem-solution*e。patial9。Jackon had bee a rodeo aninc chdhood。 n hi iormative see, he gava pesenttion ih efoling mai pnts。Jackos points were rragd n rder.Iebegan in he Ol et s cnte of skillaongcowbys dringcattl oundups。I.B

20、y 1920oeos had bcma poulrsecttorrt forthe geeal icIII。Tdarodeos cobine radtiona esterneet wi ircuslie tmoere n eareting tciques of igusines.a.tpib.formal*c.hronlogicl.aaytical.sptia0Whchorgniztonale is used ina seec wththe flowng main pints？I。Many citizens arevtizd evey yea incomptn lwyer.II.A bill

21、euringlayertostn oreertifcatonvery 10 yers will do much to hel slvethe prolma.legalb。topicalchroological*d.rblemsolutione.aaltical51。Whi orzation mthod s use in aspeechwi tfolowin mapits?I。Th outmstcion of the Epianburial tomb was the etace passaeII.T ext ecton of te ytia uria tomb was te nchamber.I

22、。T hrd secto of the Eyptia buial toashe trasrV.Theinnrot secto of the Egyptian buriaomb wsthe bial chambe.a.spatillogicalcchroogald.progresive.dscripti53。Heeare thein points fra spec bout he mpacfgoba wag:I。Gobal wrming hs hadmaimact NohAmri.I。Goa warmin a haa majo mpactin ouh Aerc。II.Globlwaming ha

23、s hd a majo pac in uro。.loawarin ha had amajor impact AsaGlobal warmin as hd a mao mptinri。hes manpoints e arrned in ordr.。directiol*b.ptialc.chronoogcldcaualroleolution.Which orgaiional meth is use ina ech wihthe olowing ainpits？IAsa ial worer，addms funded thesttleme ouse movemetn Chago。I。Asa rform

24、e，Jan Addams camaigned fhldlbws， uelymet compesation, an better ubic nitaton。IAs a uffragist, Jane Addams fughttogive wmn the vte。IAs te, JaneAddas s best knwnforherutoiogaphia TentyYears at Hulouse。topilb。patialc.ologildescriptivee.forma55。Here athe mainpoins for a informative speh abo majo catgres

25、of dogbreeds:I.Thori dosrescue, police, hrig, an guidb。I。Th hudos are huntr hat alizin sallimals。IIIThterrir dos ae good atcdogs。V。Th t dosareprimariy huse pes.Thee poitsae rganized in_ rderasatialb.descrpiecchrlildilustratiee。topical6Which ofthe fllownranzatona aterns s edre anayhr metodof sech rgn

26、zionbecaue of i plicabii toalo n sjet?ahronoloicalb.spatalprblmolutin*d.topale。usl57。Whic rganzationalpteri flectd in a speec ith the llwing the main points?I。oda megas i ein amsalrdinarylass pout。I。Ld rystaglaisusd sy fo luxryglas podcts.IIIeat eitant lassis e for cooig d scinfi pdut.a。sal.informti

27、ve。chonooicl*。oile。desiptive。Whih rganizaioa aen woul paly e most effective for ngngthminits ofa speeh th the pecifc purpse“o infrm my audince out he three maor kinds of drone rcaft usedby th US iitry？a.antcalb.tpiclc。aud。spale.chrnoogica9。 spcabot h uipent used n he spot of ice hockey shol probably

28、 se a（n） oranzatioa patern。a。analoicbcronloical*.topicald。prbmsltione。al0.Whih oraizatinalattern would proably eos ffctive foarnggthemainpoit of a spech withe speciiurpse“To norm my uie of thefu ats ttmak a cassi car olctibl？aanalcbspailc。rolesoluiond。topicl.casa61A sch with e cifc ue “Toinfory aden

29、ce of the four ajor factorsto csidr when hoosina cellphoe lan”would most liely be arrangd in _ ordercauslbchonogica。prol-souiondobeci*epica62。A speech wih the scif purpos “T frm myaudencehowtok ptues lke arofssional wolmoslikely bearrange i rder。acasal o chronlogalial orcaac。atial or ocad。chroologic

30、al or spaial.tpial chronological.A peech with he sefic purpe“T nfrm my audine of e maofeatuesoteEmpe tae Building” woudmst ikly be organized i orde.achrooogical r sptilb.causal r ocal*ctocal or spatiad。chonogicalrcs.caus orspaial66.Prbesoutinrr imst appropat fo organizing pechs。a。acceptance。pesuasvc

31、aftrdinnd。comemorativee。inrativ67。Hr rethema pits for a seh ao hmponnt of a medievalco oamo.I。Te heawa protecte by a helme.I.he rs was rected by shouldr pecs, pltes, a bretpae, stof asss， nd till.I。heams nd ads were prteceby rasads, ebow piece， ad gauntle.V。The lg and feetwee protected by cisss， kei

32、eces，jameaux， adsllerts.Teeanpits ar arrngd in orde。a.toiab。ifoac.chronoogicastrtrale.patial68.Whicoranzaonal thod isused ina pechith the follown main pin？I。Dispsable batteriesve ecom onof Ameicamst serus envirnmental rblemII.he problem a bsolved by a obnatno busiess, gvernment，ad ividualaton.a。calb

33、opicacchronologicldproblem-oltinesymbolc69.If te flwing nsitionwereused na esuaive speeh,t spch wo most likebe orgnizein rdr：NthtIvetoldyou abouteciingvoter invlveent in tis cnry， les lookat hat we cao but it.causlb。spatilc。cpaatiedvanags.roblemoltne.tocal70Hee aree ain ints or a persusispechon dlt

34、iliterac。I.Adullltecyhas readcrii popotonsin heUie States。IISvin th prolem wil requr coninued actionby gornme and dvdual citizns lie。Thee aipintsarearraned in ordr.a.spaialb。toialcproblemolution。cparae-dantaee。causal71A occer payerersel, Jnne is conerndaouhgrowing numberof rous nuries tall evs ofhe

35、sport hn thetime am for hr rsusive peech, presened a speechwih thfoloin ain oints：I。Inhepa ten ya serious ocer nues hae rie dramaticaly among ples of all ageadskilleel.IIThebst wa to onro ti prbm is though anes in rules andrain。Jenines mainpont ere arra in order.a。pbesoluiob。chronolgicalc.omcauseoun

36、d。topiaemoivte suece72I he followiconectve re used eteehe lat to m points in a inormative peec，he spc wold most lkleorgze in order。So arwe he seenha he earlist rollrcoaseseedevedRussia nd b th md190s re vry plartroghout theUnid State Tda， US.amusent prsattract llions o visitorsbcase ofthir vtuous rl

37、er ostersets tae a lk nw athat t fure olds for ol coatrs.aspatial。chroniac.lticald。forml.tpcal73。fhe floing inenl ummarywereusedn an inrmatv eec， the specwoud mos ey bornized n orde。O tur fcampus usar, wehavevd from the sudn unioon t eastsie ofcapu an round the periete Wevtke in teegneeringpu on te

38、north, he deign ollege on the west side, an theschool of edcatn on the outh。aausab。omalc.aalyticl*d.pti.topi4.Wors r hras thatindicate he asakr a compleed one tough nds moing onto aothere calleda。ransfs。b。internl sumais。cseech bidges。d.transiton。signpost。75.“Nowthat we hvseenthe asof urs in entrl Af

39、ca,we shaltrtoeir ffets .”is an xmple of a(n）aernalpreiew*btranitio.ternl summar.d.sigpost。e.main point7fte dscssg tirst ain point in hiseech on sutinableagrculture, Rheed ai:Sfar， hv expietepoblem asociated ih o rese agricultal yse。 Nx, I ill xplsutabl grcuure is and hy iti vastlysuperioto the crre

40、nt ystem.Acordin your textbook， what typ(s) of connctie(） di Rashd use？。bridgebintn sumy.trnsitind.al f the abovee.b and onl77.Aftercusing the first man pt her spec oheploatin ofMars， Jeanne sd：Let tak amomntto reca o t pont we have senha scentists a made important discoeres abotthe terin of Mars, i

41、ncludn itschannel， basins, nd polr aps Nowetmv o om th trrin of as n look the lanes tmophere。ccodn tyr tetbook, wt ye(s) of conneciv(s) did Jane ue？ainternal summayb.transtonc。brid.al of te aoee.a a b ony78。Accrdig to our exbo， f h following stmnt occedn h bodof a pech， wold an eaml of hat kind of o

42、nective？In odr t a beer nderstadigohow tepopoe cppermiewill hrm te environmt， we all conideteffectsonthland，is efects othewter, nd its ffts o wildle。a.signst*biteal previwc。ransitond。itenal sumryebrige79cordingo yor extbook, if te flowinstemenccurred nth body f aseec,it woud be anexplofwtkind of con

43、netive？Now that we havelarned but the histry Momnism， lts cosier is ajr beies。amrkerb.sgpot*c.trasitiod.bidgee.lk80.Accoding t yourextbok, if follin saeoccured inhebodyof speech,i woulde n exapl of whakindof conective？In addo t hepi eein need,working as a hospitlvolnee provides you with alubl job ex

44、perience。alnbsignpotcmarker*dtratio。id81Accoding to yu txtboo， i te followg emet orr i the boy of seech,i wl be a exmle of wht ind o cotie?Wehve spet a lot ofime liaot h problem of mputer irues。 ow le ok at somesouions.*.tanitib.intenal prevewc。nteralsumard.alo te abve.a andc only82。ccordig to yo textbok， i theoloig tateenocured n the bodyofth spech， itwould b an exaple of what ind ofoneve？spaus for amoent to see watwe have fond hus f First wehav see that Amrics criia jute system doesotefetvely detr me end e have seenthat pion rormo reabiitae cimalshae fail