2022年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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1、 包头一中xx学年度第一学期期末考试 高一年级英语试题 第I卷 陶丽萍 李清庆 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，完成1-5题。每小题仅读一遍。 1. What is the girl using? A. A washing machine. B. An ATM. C. A puter. 2. What are they going to do? A.Watch TV. B. Go swimming. C. Play volleyball. 3. Who is the man probably? A. A taxi driver

2、. B. A hotel manager. C. An airport worker. 4. Whats the weather like now? A.Windy. B. Dry. C. Rainy. 5. Whats wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，每段独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How often does the wom

3、an do such a report? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 7. Where are they going? A. To a gym. B. To a museum. C. To a park.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where does the man advise the woman to go? A. To the Louvre Museum. B. To the Eiffel Tower. C.To the Seine River. 9. What is the best season to v

4、isit Paris? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Summer. 听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。 10. What wont Lisa do this weekend? A. Do her homework. B. Go back home. C. Go swimming. 11. How often does Lisa go home now? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week. 12. Who live in New York? A. Lisas brothers. B. Lisas parent

5、s. C. Lisas cousins. 听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。 13. What did they buy last year? A. A car. B. A puter. C. A house. 14. Who is Allan? A. Their son. B. Their cousin. C. Their brother. 15. What kind of gift does the man want to give Allan? A. Something interesting. B. Something meaningful. C. Something expensiv

6、e. 16. How will they keep in touch with Allan? A. By telephone. B. By letters. C. By puter. 听第10段材料，回答第17-20题.。 17. Where did the speaker go before going home two years ago? A. To Japan. B. To France. C. To Canada. 18. How many kinds of things did the speaker buy? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Wha

7、t was the hardest part about each hike? A. Carrying lots of water. B. Looking for foods. C. Meeting with bad weather. 20. Who shared the hiking experience with the speaker? A. Some local people. B. Some elderly hikers. C. Some young hikers.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

8、四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2022年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案 There was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player and always performed in this bar. People came in just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him that he didnt want to hear him just play the piano any mor

9、e. He wanted him to sing a song. The man said, “I dont sing.” But the customer was stubborn. He told the bar manager, “Im tired of listening to the piano. I want that man to sing!” The manager shouted across the room,“If you want to get paid, sing a song. Our customers are asking you to sing!” So he

10、 did. He sang a song. A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time. And everyone was surprised by his song-“Mona，Mona Lisa”. He got lots of applause (掌声) that night. He had such a talent for singing, but he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years! Without such

11、 a chance, he may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. However, now he had bee one of the best-known singers in America. You, too, have skills and abilities. Maybe your “talent” is not as great as the singer above, but it may be better than you think! And with

12、effort, most skills can be improved. So, in your life, you should be brave enough to try doing different things and find out what talents you really have!21. Why did the man start to sing? A. Because he wanted to make more money. B. Because the bar manager said he liked his song. C. Because the mana

13、ger asked him to sing at the request of a customer. D. Because he wanted to show everyone that he had a talent for singing.22. What do you think of the bar manager? A. Strict. B. Rude. C. Patient. D. Kind.23. What do the underlined words “he just had been sitting on his talent” probably mean? A. He

14、didnt discover his talent. B. He didnt play the piano. C. He had no talent for singing. D. He hated to sing. B24. If you want to , you can ask Li Xiaoping for help. A. see a doctor B. buy a puter C. learn how to draw pictures D. take a taxi25. can draw beautiful pictures. A. Wang LingB. Li Xiaoping

15、C. Zhao Liming D. Sun Liang26. After you call 8734956, is ing. A. a driver B.a manager C.a doctor D.an artist27. The materials probably e from . A. an identity card B. a birthday card C. a postcard D. a business card C You either have it or you dont a sense of direction, that is. But why could some

16、people find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street. Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at de

17、veloping it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it. “Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone

18、 or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.” Jim Martland also says that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions: If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing. If you leave you

19、r bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or tree. Note landmarks(路标)on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route. Simplify(简化)the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the cou

20、ntryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as hills which can help to find out where you are. Now you will never get lost again!28. Scientists believe that . A. people never lose their sense of direction B. no one is born with a sense o

21、f direction C. everybody owns a sense of direction from birth D. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older29. What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage? A. They never have a sense of direction without maps. B. They have a sense of direction and can find their way ar

22、ound. C. They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car. D.They should never be allowed out alone if they do not have a sense of direction.30. If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should . A. remember something easily recognizable on the route B. draw a map o

23、f the route to help remember where it is C. avoid taking the same route when you e back to it D. tie it to a tree so as to prevent it from being stolen31.According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to . A. ask policemen for directions B. count the number of landmarks that you s

24、ee C. use walls, stream, and streets to guide yourself D. remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs D Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice mi

25、ght have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resource-hungry (渴求资源的). Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This cause

26、s major environmental effects. For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipme

27、nt except a good pair of shoes and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep wel

28、l and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs. Members of green gyms

29、play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free.32. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of? A. Cycling around a lake. B. Driving a car on the street. C. Playing basketbal

30、l in a gym. D. Swimming in a sports center.33. What do we know about golf from Paragraph 2? A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain. B. It causes water shortage around the world. C. It protects the earth with chemicals and wastes. D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.34. The au

31、thor uses power walking as an example mainly because A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our health C. it uses fewer resources D. it is remended by experts35. The author writes the passage to A. show us the function of major sports B. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports C.

32、discuss the major influence of popular sports D. encourage us to go in for green sports第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What do you think of work? Do you think it is important or unimportant? Most people think it important. 36 First, people have to work to support them

33、selves or their families. 37 Then, work can bring us happiness after we do something for other people or a society. Some people say,“ 38 A scientist sells his brain; an artist sells his genius(才华); a teacher sells his knowledge; a worker sells his labor;” and so on. Thirdly，as a saying goes, “Nobody

34、 is born to be a lonely island.” Everyone wants to be accepted by others, and to be a member of a group, a munity or a society. 39 Most work takes place with and through other people. In this co-operation, we can enjoy greater joy and achievements. We are proud of ourselves on being a member of a su

35、ccessful and meaningful organization. 40 A. Work is the only way to support your life.B. We feel needed, respected, so we have a sense of belonging.C. Nearly half of your lifetime is spent on your work, so it is quite necessary.D. Everyone earns his life by selling himself.E. Work is an important th

36、ing in life.F. Here are the reasons.G. In modern society, teamwork is necessary.第三部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What a foolish thing for us to do!I, about seven and a half, did it with my sisters.I remember we were watchi

37、ng TV 41 we heard my brother, Tommy, aged four, yelling from the backyard. So we all headed out there to 42 what happened. When we 43 located him, he was in a tree hanging from the highest tree branch. Crying, he 44 he had climbed up the tree and couldnt get down. We thought, okay, one of us should

38、climb up and get him off, 45 we couldnt manage to get him moving down. 46 , my youngest sister, Betty, who was five and a half at the time had seen a similar situation. She 47 we grab a sheet（床单）, hold it under the branch and tell him to drop so we can 48 him. My other sister, Larry, who is one year

39、 younger than me, looked at me eagerly to confirm the idea and I said, “Yeah, lets try that.” 49 we fetched a sheet and hold it beneath the tree. Now mind you, the ages 50 this sheet were ranging from seven and a half to five and a half, thus the sheet was probably being held up to our waist and als

40、o close to the 51 . But we were confident it could 52 .Tommy looked down at us with 53 , asking in a trembling voice, “Are you 54 Ill land on the sheet?” “Yes,” I told him, “We are sure!” and he let go.How stupid he was to 55 us! And no matter how tight we held on to the sheet, Tommy fell right thro

41、ugh that sheet and 56 on his stomach. This seventy pound boy made a hole right through the sheet!Because he wasnt 57 , we bent down to check if he was 58 alive. Slowly, he said,”I still 59 the floor!” Poor little man!Now Tommy is fourteen but he still 60 us for that.41.A. whenB. asC. beforeD. while4

42、2.A. noticeB. watchC. observeD. see43.A. hurriedlyB. finallyC. actuallyD. naturally44.A. announcedB. reflectedC. explainedD. introduced45.A. and B. butC. so D. or46.A. GenerallyB. StrangelyC. UnfortunatelyD. Luckily47.A. suggestedB. warnedC. expressedD. meant 48.A. touchB. catchC. receiveD. accept49

43、.A. CarefullyB. SlowlyC. ImmediatelyD. Gladly50.A. carryingB. holdingC. pullingD. taking51.A. topB. fieldC. branchD. ground52.A. workB. act C. performD. behave53.A. happinessB. concernC. angerD. hesitation54.A. gladB. sorryC. sureD. clear55.A. supportB. trustC. respectD. admire56. A. layB. landedC.

44、stoodD. sat57. A. breathingB. cryingC. movingD. shaking58.A. alreadyB. evenC. everD. still59.A. knockedB. kickedC. hitD. fell60. A. blamesB. beatsC. tellsD. punishes 第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once a donkey fell into a deep well. The animal

45、 cried loudly for hours, but the owner couldnt think out what to do 61 it. Finally, he decided that the animal was old and that the well needed to be covered anyway, so he 62 (think) the donkey wasnt worth saving.Then he invited some of 63 (he) neighbors to e and help him. They all took a shovel(铁铲)

46、and began to put dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized 64 was happening and cried. Then, to everyones surprise, the donkey became quiet. The owner looked down into the well and was 65 (surprise) at what he saw. Each shovel of dirt hit its back, but the donkey was doing something amazing.

47、 It was 66 (shake) the dirt off and taking a step up. When the neighbors continued to put 67 dirt on top of the animal, it shook the dirt off and took one more step up. Pretty soon 68 donkey stepped up over the well and ran off 69 (happy)! When life sometimes 70 (put)dirt on you, the best way is to

48、shake off the dirt and take a step up. You can get out of the deepest well just by never giving up!第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处

49、错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 I was a student, studying in a key Middle School. My English is not well，so each day I spend a hour reciting English words. Therefore, I havent made much progress，that really makes me sad. I have no choice but to turn my English teacher Mr. Zhang for help. He gi

50、ves me some useful advices. With the help of her, I am more confident and my English is much more better now. I really thank him to his help.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，你发现你的英国网友Lucy的生活方式不太健康。你想给她提些建议。请你用英语给她写封电子邮件，内容包括：用水果代替零食；用水代替饮料，多吃蔬菜；减少使用电子产品的时间：多运动；按时作息；注意：1. 词数100左右，短文的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细

51、节，以使行文连贯；3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。 Dear Lucy,I hope everything goes well with you. Do you still stay up very late every night? Im writing to share my ideas on how you can live a healthy life. Yours sincerely, LiHua 高一英语参考答案听力：1-5 BCACB 6-10 BCABB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CABAB 阅读理解：21-23 CBA 24-27 BCAD 28-31 CBA

52、C 32-35ADCD 36-40 FCDGB 完形填空：41-45 ADACB 46-50 DABCB 51-55 DADCB 56-60 BCDCA语法填空：61. with 62.thought 63. his 64. what 65. surprised66. shaking 67.more 68. the 69. happily 70. puts短文改错：I was a student, studying in a key Middle School. My English is not well，so each day am goodI spend a hour reciting

53、English words. Therefore, I havent made much progress，that an However whichreally makes me sad. I have no choice but to turn my English teacher Mr Zhang for tohelp. He gives me some useful advices. With the help of her，I am more confident advice him and my English is much more better now. I really t

54、hank him to his help. for书面表达：One possible version:Dear Alice, Hope everything goes well with you. Do you still stay up very late every night? Im writing to share my ideas on how you can live a healthy life. First of all, I think its a good idea to eat more fruits instead of snacks. Also, you need t

55、o get rid of the habit of drinking cola only. Why not drink more water? If you spend less time on your smart phone, you can have more time to get together with friends. Whats more, dont you think doing sports often can make you look well-built and feel energetic at the same time? All in all, a healthy life style makes us healthy, wealthy and wise in the future. Hopefully you can follow my advice and make a change from now on. Yours sincerely, Li Hua