2022年高一英语9月月考试卷 新课标 人教版

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1、2022年高一英语9月月考试卷 新课标 人教版第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Im sorry I dont speak English very well. No, your English is good enough. _.A. No, I dont think soB. Thank youC. Im very sorry to hear thatD. But yours is much better than mine2. At first ,_ Engl

2、ish language stayed _ the language _ in Britain.A. the, same like, used B./, the same like, being used C. the, the same as, used D. /, the same as, using 3. Some people like dogs_ others like cats.A. while B. besides C. and so D. when4. You are doing well in your French; _, you can do it a lot bette

3、r.A. however B. but C. instead D. then5. I want to know if you have any difficulty _ these questions.A. to answer B. for answering C. with answering D. in answering6. Why didnt you go to see the film yesterday ? The reason was _ I was ill.A. because B. that C. why D. for 7. Do you mind if I use your

4、 bike?A. Yes, please B. of course, please C. No, go ahead D. Yes, you can use it8. Its really time I went home, but the hostess requested that I _ a bit longer. A. stay B. have stayed C. stayed D. am staying9. 21st Century is _ a newspaper. Many students improve their English by reading it. A. over

5、B. more than C. not more than D. no more than10. We havent got enough books for everyone to have one: some of you will have to _. A. spare B. save C. share D. enjoy11. _ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do. A. How B. However C. Whatever D. No matter12. _ off the bridge? A. Do

6、es she dare jumping B. Dare she jump C. Does she darent jump D. Dares she to swim13. At the meeting, Professor Lin _ some good advice and all the people present agreed with him. A. came along B. came about C. came up with D. came out14. Though they hadnt met for many years, they _ each other at firs

7、t sight. A. realized B. recognized C. regretted D.remembered15. He must be from northeastern China, which I can tell from his _.It may not be true, because some people can speak several _.A. accent; accent B. accent; dialects C. dialect; accent D. dialect; dialects 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面

8、短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go 16 .He liked sitting _17 a window when he was flying, so when he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He 18 all of them taken but one. There was a young

9、 man 19 beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one 20 the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.When he 21 it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written 22 large letters, 23 “This seat is kept for proper balance（平衡）. Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a n

10、otice before, but he thought the plane 24 something particularly(特别地)heavy in its room 25 make it necessary to have the passengers properly 26 . So he walked on and found 27 empty seat , not beside the window 28 .Two or three other people 29 to sit in the window seat 30 the young man, but they also

11、read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 31 a very beautiful girl 32 into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers ing in, 53 took the notice 34 the seat beside him, and 35 succeeded in having a pretty panion(同伴) during the whole trip.16. A. by air B. by water C.

12、by train D. by bus 17. A. on B. nearly C. beside D. far from 18. A. wanted B. found C. thought D. hoped 19. A. sit B. sitting C. was seated D. sat 20. A. with B. had C. by D. in 21. A. arrived B. sat on C. reached D. left 22. A. through B. by C. with D. in 23. A. said B. saying C. spoken D. speaking

13、 24. A. must be carrying B. must carry C. must have carried D. must be25. A. and B. this C. who D. which 26. A. terrified (害怕) B. interested C. pleased D. balance 27. A. another B. other C. the other D. the only 28. A. to sit B. to be sat C. to sit on D. to be sat in 29. A. stuck B. tried C. managed

14、 D. refused 30. A. before B. after C. above D. next to 31. A. empty B. full C. up D. down 32. A. reached B. walked C. entered D. left33. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly D. soon34. A. onto B. away C. off D. up35. A. in this way B. in a way C. by the way D. on the way第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每

15、题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALight travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. In one second, light travels about 300,000 km, but sound travels only 0.334 km. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away

16、 from the starter, you can see smoke e from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they r

17、eached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonights stars started on its journey to you before you were born.Thus, if we w

18、ant to be honest, we cannot say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago but their light has only just reached Earth.”36. Light speed is _ than sound speed.A. millions times faster B. a million times slower C. about millions of times

19、faster D. about a million times faster37. If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that _A. you can hear the gun before you see the smoke B. sound does not travel as fast as lightC. the sound of the gun will reach you before the man fires his gun

20、D. sound travels about a million times faster than light38. The light of the nearest star you see tonight has been _ for years.A. on the earth B. on the moonC. away from the sun D. away from the starBEnglish is a language spoken all around the world. There are more than 42 countries where the majori

21、ty of the people speak English. Most native speakers of English are found in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. An equal number of people learn English

22、as a second language. These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and TV is English. This situation is found in countries such as India, Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philippines.However, the number

23、of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million. Everywhere in the world children go to school to learn English. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school. In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong,

24、where many people speak English at school as a first or a second language.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and touri

25、sts often e to China without being able to speak Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of global culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs on the radio or use English to municate with

26、people around the world through the Internet. With so many people municating in English every day, it will bee more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.39. How many people learn English as a second language?A. 37,500,000 B. 375,000,000 C. 750,000,000 D.75, 000,00040. In China we a

27、re learning English as a _.A. first language B. second language C. foreign language D. mother tongue41. Most international organizations use _ as their working language. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese42. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A. There are mor

28、e than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.B. The number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million.C. English is the language of global such as popular music and the Internet.D. English is the most important and widely used language in the wor

29、ld.43. From the passage we can infer that _.A. English will be the only language to be used in the worldB. Native speakers of English might find it unnecessary for them to learn a foreign languageC. The number of learners of English will bee smaller in the futureD. With the development of Chinas eco

30、nomy, Chinese will bee more important than English CThroughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. The

31、re are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers. There are several important

32、families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original( 最初的 ) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500

33、 years ago. Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time some even die out pletely. About 1,000 years ago English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders （边界）of Europe. If a language has a lot of speakers

34、or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the diale

35、cts of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand speakers from other parts.44. The first paragraph mainly tells us that_.A. most people in the world speak ChineseB. there are thousands of languages in the world todayC. man has much knowledge about langu

36、agesD. some people know several languages45. Many European and Indian languages _.A. will soon die out pletelyB. were once a relative of EnglishC. are the same as beforeD. e from the same family46. _ seems to have changed a lot A. Chinese B. English C. Spanish D. German47. The word dialect in the la

37、st paragraph means _.A. a special language e spoken by Chinese B. the sign used by the Chinese people in a special area C. the difference between the old and todays ChineseD. the form of a language used in one part of the countryDWhen I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. I

38、t wasnt the first time I had been abroad. Like most of English children I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand French. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holida

39、y without any language problems.How wrong I was. The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes”, I said. “I want to give my frie

40、nd a ring.”“Well, thats nice,” he said. “Are you getting married? But arent you a bit young?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box?”“Oh!” he said, “theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we

41、 met, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me.“Dont worry,” she said to me, “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from British. You will soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American pe

42、ople understand each other!”48. Where was the writer from?A. America. B. France. C. England. D. China49. The writer wanted _.A. to buy a ring for his friendB. to make a call to his friendC. to go to the telephone panyD. his friend to see him off50. From the passage we can see that “give somebody a r

43、ing” _.A. has the same meaning in America as in EnglandB. means “call somebody” for the old manC. has two different meaningsD. means “be going to get married” in England51. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “they” refers to _.A. the old man and the boy B. the AmericansC. the British D. the

44、FrenchEDuring the 20th century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century probably has been in her middle 20s and would be likely to have seven or eight children. By the time the youngest was 15, the mother would have been in her early 50s an

45、d would expect to live a further 20 years, during which chance and health made it hard for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be 15 when she is 45 and she can be expected to live another 35years and is likely to get paid work

46、 until 60.This important change in womens life has only recently begun to have its full effect on womens economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a fulltime job. However, when they married they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leavin

47、g age is 16, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more return to work later. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a g

48、reater share of the duties of family life.52. We learn from this passage that in the 19th century_ .A. there were more children in the world than there are todayB. women spent a greater part of their lives raising children than they do todayC. there were more women in poor health than there are toda

49、y D. women married younger than they do today53. One reason why a married woman of today may take a job is that _. A. she is usually younger when her children are old enough to look after themselvesB. she is obliged to help her husband support the family C. she feels lonely at home when her children

50、 grow upD. she hopes to change the world a bit by doing up54. Many girls are now likely to _.A. give up their jobs after they get marriedB. leave school as soon as they canC. marry early so that they can get better jobsD. continue working until they are going to have a baby55. Now a husband probably

51、 _ .A. plays a greater part in looking after the children B. does almost all of the houseworkC. feels unhappy about his wifes going out to workD. takes a part-time job so as to help at home第卷第三部分：写作(共三节，满分35分)第一节: 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)56. A_ to the timetable, the train gets in at 8:27.57. He looke

52、d calm, but a_ he was very nervous.58. D_ are instructions that tell you what to do or how to get a place.59. It isnt certain that he will be p_ at the meeting today.60. I asked my teacher for some a_ on my future courses.61. China is the biggest developing country and its economy is r_ growing.62.

53、English is an i_ language, spoken all over the world. 63. There are thirty visitors, i _ the little boy.64. His Shandong _ (口音) gave himself away.65. There was a bright flash of _ (闪电) in the sky. 第二节: 选词并用其适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) have a mand of be concerned about calm.down be based on at the requ

54、est of have fun set down even if make use of e up 66. Time flies when you are _ . 66. Time flies when you are _ .67. The little boy _ French.68. I gave up the plan _ my father.69. What are you saying? Dont you know we _ you?70. Not all the college students _ the opportunity open to them.71. She was

55、angry at first but we managed to her .72. _ we fail, we will never give up until we find out the truth.73. Three of the products (产品) _ the traditional medicine.74. This kind of problems will _ sooner or later.75. Wait! Id better _ what you say.第三节：书面表达（满分15分）假如你是21st Century 报社的编辑, 你收到一封来自于名叫Lori的来

56、信。她向你询问如何交友。请给她写一封信，并提出建议。要点提示：1. 每个人都需要朋友，如何交友极为重要。2. 要交朋友，首先对别人要友好。微笑是吸引别人的吸铁石（magnet）。3. 要使陌生人不管在何处，都能感到你的亲切。要关心别人胜过关心自己。4. 设法记住别人的名字。5. 与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商讨。6. 不要相信那些在危机时刻背离朋友的人，因为“患难的朋友才是真正的朋友”。要求：词数100词左右。 参考答案1-5 BCAAD 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BBCBB16-20 ACBBC 21-25 CDBAB 26-30 DACBD 31-35 BBACA36-40 DBD

57、BC 41-45 ADBCD 46-50BDCBC 51-55 BBADA 56. According 57. actually 58. Directions 59. present 60. advice 61. rapidly 62. international 63. including 64. accent 65. lightning66. having fun 67. has a mand of 68. at the request of 69.are concerned about 70. make use of 71. calm down 72. Even if 73. are c

58、oncerned about 74. e up 75. set downDear Lori,Im glad to receive your letter. You asked me something about how to make friends. The following is my advice.Everyone needs friends, so how to make friends is very important. To make friends, first you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a magnet that draws people. Then, look after others more than yourself. Try to make strangers feel easy where