高考英语语法填空练习题带答案

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1、一第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)Oncetherelivedarichman31wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.32firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced33verylargestone.Thenhe34(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoft

2、heroad”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.35mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove36.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,37(say)tohimse

3、lf:“Thenight38(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis39(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!40thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.第二节语法填空31.who32.But33.a34.hid35.Another36.it37.saying38.willbe39.strength4

4、0.Under二第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas_31_investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe32_(late)medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,

5、bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfrom_33countriesandcultures.However,_34_therearemanypositivedevelopments_35_(associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns._36_concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover_37_appearsontheInternet

6、.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare38(restrict)onwhatkindsofprogramscan_39_(broadcast)andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable_40_theirchildrentosee.第二节语法填空（

7、共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）31.an32.latestdifferent34.while36.One37.what38.restrictions39.bebroadcast(ed)三第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)Cryingmarriage31(surprise),isntitFactually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChinasSichuanProvince,and32(remain)infashion33theendoftheQingDynasty.T

8、houghnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa34(necessary)tomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch35sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.36,thebridesneighborswouldlookdownupon37asapoorlycultivat

9、edgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases38whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisa39bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe40(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewere

10、indeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.语法填空：31.Surprising33.until/till34.necessity35.the36.Otherwise37.her38.in39.way/means40.arranged四第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）Inmyfreetime,IreallylikesurfingtheInternet.WhenIgethomefromwork,Iturnonmycomputer,wait_31_

11、itbootsupcompletely,andthenIgoonline.Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafewmessages_32_familyandfriends.Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesat_33_favoritenewsWebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.ThisWebsiteoftenprovidesvideonewsclips_34_youcanviewonline.Isometimesorderproductsorser

12、viceonlinetosavemoneyandtimeinsteadofgoingtoastoreand_35_(buy)whatImlookingfor.Forexample,I_36_(order)adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayandsavedabout$50.WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthereareproblems_37_usingtheInternetincludingscams,identifytheft,andviruses,soImverycarefulnottogiveoutmy_38_(person)informati

13、on.Furthermore,IdontdownloadoropenfilesIdontrecognize.UsingtheInternetcanbefunand_39_convenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,_40_youjustneedtobecareful语法填空：31until/till32.to33.my34that/which35.buying五第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary

14、.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear_31_spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._32_,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_33_languagelearning

15、._34_goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_35_(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand_36_meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._37_wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguang.“Learnthroug

16、huse”isagoodpieceof_38_(advise)forthose_39_arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand_40_(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.答案：32.Thirdly33.in34.A35.tomemorize36.their37.If38.advice39.who40.writing六第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswitha

17、trafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but31Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.32acar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,33(wait)thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.Istartedwondering34Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof

18、35(catch)bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand36certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing37it.Muchlaterthatnight,the38questionofwhyIdstoppedforthatlightcame39tome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseitspartofacontract(合同)weallhavewitheachother.Itsnotonlythelaw,butitsanagreementwehave,andwetrusteac

19、hothertohonor40:wedontgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,Immorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofitthanbyanylawagainstit.答案：31.as/when32.Not34.why35.beingcaught36.there37.through40.it七第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）Nowadays,millions31lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinste

20、ad.32WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworldsmostpopularmatchmaker(媒人).Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet33(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(约会网址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene34(justlead)themfromonebadexperienceto

21、35andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake36easytoavoidsomeone37youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,38,ignoringsomeoneyoudontlikecanbedifficult.Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearentalwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline39(describe).Safetyisanot

22、herconcern.Youarejust40(like)tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.答案：31.of32.The33.mainly34.hasjustled35.another36.it37.who/whom38.however39.description40.likely八第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）Polarbearsaresufferingina31(warm)worldthaneverbefore.Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.32m

23、uchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehasprepared33forthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthat34(threat)theonlyhometheyknow.Thepolarbearsworldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolaricehasreducedby%every10years351978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic

24、.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir36(survive).“Theseaiceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,37scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“38it,theycantexist.”Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.39inawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshaveless

25、timetohunt.Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,40thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）答案warmerFor/Duringfor/duringthemthreatenssincesurvivalaWithoutwithoutButbutwhen九第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）31ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinonepla

26、ceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus32(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipswewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered33(importance),butneedtohaveclearinourownminds34kindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor35(keep)atarmslengthDowewanttoshareourselv

27、esordowewanttowalkonthesurfaceForsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenoughandthatsallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour36(friend)expectations.Ifonewantsmorefromthefriendshipthantheother,37ifthisisnottalkedabout,oneislikelyatlasttofellthathesholdingthesh

28、ortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperience38(include)ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams39(be)thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftheresignsofinterestandaction40return.答案：31.It32.tothink33.important35.kept37.and38.including40.in十第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分)Many

29、teachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.31_alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith32_(inform)inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheone

30、interestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned33_briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentis34_(responsibility)forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearch35_(assign),theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwithminimumguidance.Itisthestu

31、dentsresponsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain36_auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,37_(special)graduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereferenceoriginsinthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsshouldnotbetoo

32、dependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties38_teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.Therefore,thetime39_aprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclass40_(limit).Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeitherapproachaprofessorduringofficehoursormakeanappointment

33、.答案：31.If/When32.information33.with34.responsible35.isassigned36.how37.particularly/especially38.besides39.which/that40.islimited十一第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）ThisisatruestorywhichhappenedintheStates.Amancameoutofhishometoadmirehisnewtruck.Tohis31(puzzle),histhree-year-oldsonwas32(happy)hammeringdents(

34、凹痕)intotheshinypaintofthetruck.Themanrantohisson,knockedhimaway,hammeredthelittleboyshandsintopulp(果浆汁)as33(punish).Whenthefathercalmeddown,herushedhissontothehospital.34thedoctortrieddesperatelytosavethecrushedbones,hefinallyhadtocutthefingersfromboththeboyshands.Whentheboy35(wake)upfromtheoperatio

35、nandsawhisbandagedstubs,heinnocentlysaid,“Daddy,Imsorryaboutyourtruck.”Thenheasked,“36whenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback”Thefatherwenthomeandcommittedsuicide.Thinkaboutthisstory37nexttimesomeonestepsonyourfeetoryouwishtotakerevenge.Thinkfirst38youloseyourpatiencewithsomeoneyoulove.Truckscan39(repair).B

36、rokenbonesandhurtfeelingsoftencant.Toooftenwefailtorecognizethedifferencebetweenthepersonandtheperformance.Weforgetthatforgivenessis40(great)thanrevenge.Peoplemakemistakes.Weareallowedtomakemistakes.Buttheactionswetakewhileinaragewillimpressusforever.31.puzzlement32.happily33.punishment34.Although/T

37、hough35.woke36.but37.the38.before39.berepaired40.greater十二第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为31-40的对应位置。maAsIthinkbackIrealizehowharditistoviewtheworld_31_theeyesofmychildhood._32_childsmindisstillfilledwiththeideathatanythingandeverythingispossible.Theyhavent

38、begunbuildingthementalwallsyet.Watchachild_33_(learn)towalkanditsamazing.Notterhowmanytimestheyfalldown,theyhopbackup_34_theyinstinctivelyknowthateventuallytheyllbeabletowalk.Theydonthavetoworrywhat_35_think.Theyhavenoneedtoputupafront(讲面子).Theyarewhotheyare.Butsomewherealongthelinetheylearntobe_36_

39、(practice).Theircreativityisblockedovertime,astheworld_37_(teach)themtofitin.Eventuallytheydontbouncebackasfast38theyfail.Learningisnowsomethingyouhavetodothatisveryboringandunpleasant.YouandI_39_teardownthosewallsthatareclosinginandstartfresh.Itstimetobringbackthatsenseofjoyandwonder.Whenyouresetti

40、ngyourgoalsfortheNewYear,thinklikeachild.Setyourgoalsasif_40_ispossible.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）31.through32.a33.learning34.because35.others36.practical37.teaches38.when/if39.can40.anything十三Inmanycountries,_31_isnotunusualforfamiliesofdifferentbackgroundstolivetogetherinthesharedspace._32_,intheUn

41、itedStates,thisideamaystillbeconsideredodd.Butthistypeofhousing,_33_(call)co-housing,isgaining_34_(popular)intheUnitedStates,too.Co-housingcomplexesarepoppingupacrossthecountry.Formanypeople,thiswayoflifeisarelieftothebusymodernlifestyle.Aco-housingcommunityhas_35_(private)ownedhousesandsharedland.T

42、hereisoftena“commonhouse”withakitchenanddiningroom,meetingroom,andmaybeaworkshopoflibraryormusicroom.About25co-housingcommunities_36_(build)inrecentyears,and150moreareplanned.Aco-housingcomplexisaplace_37_residentsshop,cook,andeattogether.Residentsofaco-housingcomplexlikeitssenseofsharedcommunity.Ch

43、ildrenhaveotherkidstoplay_38_,_39_manyfamilieslike.Otherresidentslikethefeelingoflivingina“village”.Residentsalsosaythattheycanliveinco-housingfor_40_moneythantheywouldpayfornearbyapartments.31.it32.However33.called34.popularity35.privately36.hasbeenbuilt37.where38.with39.which40.less十四第二节：语法填空（共10小

44、题；每小题分，满分15分）Inowhadthekeytoalllanguages,_31_Iwaseagertolearntouseit.Children_32_canhearlearnlanguageswithoutanyparticulareffort._33_hearotherpeoplespeak,andenjoytryingtomakethesamesounds.The_34_childmustlearnlanguagesinaslowandoftenpainfulway._35_eventhoughthelearningmaybeslowandpainful,theresultis

45、wonderful.Weadvancegraduallyfrommerely_36_(name)objectstounderstandingthethoughtinalineofShakespeare.Atfirst,whenmyteachertoldmeaboutanewthing,Iaskedvery_37_questions.Myideaswerenotclear,andIdidntknowmany.Butasmyknowledgeofthings_38_(grow）andIlearnedmoreandmorewords,Icouldaskmorequestions,andIwouldr

46、eturnagainandagain_39_thesamesubject,eagerformoreinformation.SometimesanewwordmademerememberanexperienceIhadhad_40_(early).三、语法31.and32.who33.They34.blind35.But36.naming37.few38.grew39.to40.earlier十五第二节语法填空（共10题，每小题分,满分15分）（湛江卷）Tablemannersvaryfromculturetoculture.Whatisacceptableinonecountry31becon

47、sideredextremelyrudeinanother.Herewewilltellyouaboutthetraditionaltablemanners32themoderntablemannersinKorea.33(tradition),itwasthewomansjobtocookfoodand34(set)thetable.Thewomanwouldsit35herhusbandtomakesurethathehadeverythingheneededforapleasantmeal.Only36thehusbandfinished,wouldthewomanandherchild

48、reneat.Nowadays,tablemannershavechangedalot.37ofthefamilymemberseattogetheratthesametime.Itiscommontoseeeveryonehelpwiththemeal,38(include)thehusband.Onetradition,however,hasnotchanged.Itisthattheoldestpersonstartsthemeal.39(stay)untiltheoldestpersonisfinishedisconsideredtobe40basictraditionofKorean

49、tablemanners.语法:31.may32.and33.traditionally34.set35.bybeside36.after37.All38.including39.Staying40.a十六第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）Oneday,abouttenyearsago,whileworkingatthecashregisterinthegiftshopatmyUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory,Isaw31elderlycouplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair.AsIlooked32(clo

50、se)atthisgirl,Ifounfthatshewasfixedonherchair.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,aneckandupperbody,33(dress)inalittlewhiteskirt.Asthecouplewheeledheruptome,Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirl.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback34thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadever

51、seen.Allofasudden,herhandicapwasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,35smilejustmeltedme36almostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseof37lifeisallabout.Shetookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentand38(bring)meintoherworld;aworldofsmiles,loveand39(warm).ImasuccessfulbusinessmannowandwheneverIthinkaboutthetro

52、ublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkablelessonaboutlifethatshetaught40.第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）31an32closer/closely33dressed34at35whose36and37what38brought39warmth40me十七第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题分，满分15分)isMoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis31_determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whenthe