定稿人教版英语必修2(课件)：U.ppt

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1、Unit 2 The olympic games,1._ vi. 比赛；竞争 2._ n.奖章；勋章 3._ n. 祖国；本国 4._ adj.规则的；定期的 5._ vt. honesty; honest,2) Our school will send you toin the election. We are sure you will bethan the other. (compete),【答案】compete; more competitive; competitors,3) He seems to have the power that all the children like

2、to watch his very much. They all think he is the most wonderful in the world.(magic),【答案】magical; magic; magician,4) Up till nowto college is by exam only. If you cannot pass the exam, you will notinto college.(admit),【答案】admission; be admitted,5) Im afraid nothing canthe mother love. Unlike theof a

3、nything in the world, it is not.(replace),【答案】replace; replacement; replacable,will be taught by Professor Molecule, who is a world famous major inforce. (physical),【答案】Physics; physicist; physical,7) Its difficult tothese results to any known cause. We seem unable to find thebetween them, but we st

4、ill must try our best to search for the factsthis problem. (relate),【答案】relate; relation/relationship; related/relative,8) Bill made athat he would support Henry. He thought him to be ayoung man. (promise),9) The man shouted, “You want tome out of my money?of you to think so. One day you will answer

5、 for your. (fool)”,【答案】fool; fool; foolish; foolishness,【答案】Advertisers; advertisements; advertise,10) are to be honest with your. If youyour goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50,000 yuan. (advertise),【答案】promise; promising,听30,vi.(to strive with others to attain a goal) 竞争；比赛,compet

6、e with/against sb for sth 为得到某物(与某人)竞争 compete with sb/sth 与某人/物媲美，比得上 compete in 参加比赛，在某方面竞争 cant compete (尤指比自己强大或更好的)无法竞争 competitive adj. 竞争的 competition n. 竞争 competitor n. 竞争者,【温馨提示】 compete多用作不及物动词，必须跟适当的介词才能跟宾语。 表示 “与某人比赛”用with或against；表示比赛的目的用for； 表示比赛参与的项目时用in。,【活学活用】 (1)My brother (竞争)a p

7、lace in his company, but he didnt get it. (2)More than 1,000 (参赛者) took part in the competition to (竞争)the first prize. (3)My handwriting (比不上) his.,competed for,competitors,compete for,cant compete with,vt.同样地；还不如,一个接一个,过去常常,用取代,从上题中选出恰当的词组完成下列各句。,1.The factories _ most of its workers _ robots. 2.I

8、 find the CDs very helpful and interesting _ . 3.He _ smoke heavily，but now he has stopped smoking due to his bad health.,used to,replaced,with,as well,4.The letters PRC _ the Peoples Republic of China. 5.They _ in helping the earthquake victims rebuild their homes. 6.The Olympic Games are held _.,e

9、very four years,stand for,played an important role,7.It was the time of break and students came out of the classroom _. 8.He_ the winter sports in our town. 9.David _ his partner to tell each other everything they knew. 10.In the Olympic Games，many athletes gained gold medals and _ our motherland.,w

10、on glory for,one after another,took part in,made a bargain with,听31,代表；象征；表示,stand out引人注目；脱颖而出 stand by 袖手旁观；无动于衷 stand aside 让开；站到一边 stand up for 支持；维护,【活学活用】 (1)手指的不同位置代表字母表上不同的字母。 Different finger positions of the alphabet. (2)我们必须起来维护妇女的权力。 We have to womens rights. (3) 她穿着红衣服在人群中很显眼。 She in th

11、e crowd in red. (4)我在搬一个大箱子，而他却袖手旁观。 I was carrying a big box, .,stand for different letters,stand up for,stands out,but he only stood by,第2讲 短语储存,也；又；还,as well as 也；和一样好 A as well as B 不但B 而且A也 may/might as well do sth还是做某事好,第2讲 短语储存,【温馨提示】 (1)as well多用于口语中，表示肯定意义，无需用逗号与句 子分开，常位于句末，也可用于句中，表示“也好”， “

12、也行”。 (2)A as well as B作主语时，谓语动词要随A的人称和数而 变化。,第2讲 短语储存,【易混辨析】 also, too, as well, either also, too, as well均指句中有关词语与前面提到的事物相结合 或相一致，用于肯定句。这三个词的雅俗程度和在句中的位 置有所不同。 (1)also色彩较庄重，通常用于实义动词之前或系动词、助动 词之后。如： She is young and pretty, and also very rich. 她既年轻又漂亮，而且还很富有。,第2讲 短语储存,【易混辨析】 also, too, as well, eithe

13、r also, too, as well均指句中有关词语与前面提到的事物相结合 或相一致，用于肯定句。这三个词的雅俗程度和在句中的位 置有所不同。 (1)also色彩较庄重，通常用于实义动词之前或系动词、助动 词之后。如： She is young and pretty, and also very rich. 她既年轻又漂亮，而且还很富有。,第2讲 短语储存,(2)too和as well较为通俗，通常用于句末。如： I like bananas, but I like oranges as well/too. 我喜欢香蕉，可我也喜欢柑橘。 (3)either用于否定句句末。如： I have

14、nt read it and my brother hasnt, either. 我没有读过，我兄弟也没读过。,第2讲 短语储存,【活学活用】 (1)既然你今晚要见他，你不妨也把这封信给他。 Since youll be seeing him tonight, you . (2)不仅他们，我也愿帮助你。 I as well as they . (3)教师不仅要教书，也要激起学生的兴趣。 A teacher should entertain .,might as well give,him this letter,am ready to help you,as well as teach stu

15、dents,第2讲 短语储存,每四年；每隔三年,第2讲 短语储存,【活学活用】 (1)每三天我去那里一次。 I go there . (2)每三小时吃一次药。 Take a pill . (3)请隔一行写一行。 Please write on .,every three days,every three hours/every third hour,every two lines/other/second line,4pick up捡起，拾起；用车接某人；无意间学会(新技能)；接收(电子信号)；有起色；顺便去买；染上坏习惯 pick at挑挑拣拣地吃；批评 pick _ 挑选；挑出 pick

16、_ 仔细挑选 pick through搜查；搜寻 【温馨提示】 在pick的搭配中，at, up是介词，out, over和through是副词，使用时要加以辨别。,out,over,【活学活用】 (1)写出下列各句中pick up的意思 She soon picked up French when she went to live in France. 无意间学会 He has picked up slowly since he came out of hospital. 身体的恢复，有起色 The ship calls at each port on this coast to pick

17、up passengers. 中途搭载 He picked up the child and put her on his shoulders. 抱起，捡起,If we want to improve our English, wed better pick up the English programme every day. 接收电子信号 We are very angry that little Jack has picked up the bad habit of smoking. 染上坏习惯,第7讲 短语储存,(2)Shed been _ so often by parents an

18、d teachers that she didnt know how to behave. Apicked up Bpicked through Cpicked at Dpicked over 解析 C考查短语辨析。pick at指“找茬儿； 批评”。句意：家长和老师经常对她求全责备， 她简直不知怎么办才好。其他各短语均无此意。,第7讲 短语储存,1.The last chapter of the novel_ (finish) next week. 2.The result，which all of us are eager to know，_ (not announce) until 7

19、oclock.,will be finished,will not be announced,3.When a new baby arrives into a family, many changes _ (take) place. 4.I expect his new book _ (sell) well because it is a cheap collection of high quality.,will take,will sell,5.If you make noises in class,you_ _ (punish). 6.They are going to _ (exami

20、ne) on everything they have learnt this year.,be examined,will be,punished,7.Your work is _ (finish) sometime before Friday this week. 8.I hear that the coming training _ (last) about a month.,to be finished,will last,佳句再现 1My hometown is not _ (以前的老样子)(what) 2No other countries could join in, _ _ (

21、奴隶和妇女也不能参加)！(nor) 3_ (那就是为什么) theyre called the Winter Olympics. 4This is important because the more you speak, _ _ (你的英语会变得越好) 5_(妇女不仅被允许参加)，but play a very important role(allow),what it used to be,nor could slaves or,women,Thats why,your English will become,Women are not only allowed/Not only are

22、women allowed,the better,1.This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.(P16 Learning Tip)这很重要，因为你开口讲得越多，你的英语就会越好。,句型：the +比较级，the+比较级 “越， 就越”, 他占有的越多，他的胃口就越大。 _ he has，_ he wants. 他越生气，她就越嘲笑他。 The angrier he became，_ _. 你越努力学习，你就会取得越好的成绩。 _ you study,_ re

23、sult youll get.,仿写：将下列句子译成英文。,the better,The more,the more,the more she laughed at him,The harder,第2讲 句型透视,【相关拓展】 The more，the less越越不 The less，the more越不越 【温馨提示】 (1)该句型常加以缩略，多用于谚语、习语。 (2)若从句部分置于主句之后，则主句部分可以使用正常的句 法结构，如： Youll be paid better, the harder you work. 你的工作越努力，你得到的报酬就越多。,第2讲 句型透视,【活学活用】 (

24、1)你练习英语越多，你的英语就越好。 English you practise, your English will be. (2)他越不烦恼，工作干得就越好。 he worried, he worked.,the better,The less,the better,The more,2. I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2000 years ago.(P9) used to do/be sth过去常做某事/过去怎么样 We used to play basketball for a whole afternoon on S

25、undays. 过去在星期天我们通常整个下午打篮球。,即时强化练习： 翻译下列句子： 1) 过去他沉迷于武侠小说，但他现在改过自新,认真学习。 2) 妈妈过去常问我人的哪个身体部位最为重要。,1) He used to be addicted to stories about martial arts. However, he has mended his ways and studies hard now. 2) My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body.,3Women are not only

26、allowed，but play a very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and 妇女不仅允许参加，而且她们还在体操、竞技和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用 句型公式 not onlybut (also)“不仅而且”，用来连接并列成分。,【句式点拨】 (1)not onlybut also是并列连词，连接两个相对称的并列成分(如：主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语)，也可以用来连接两个句子，所强调的重点是后者。also有时可以省略。 (2)not onlybut (also)放在句首时，not only后的句子用部分倒装，

27、but also后的句子不用倒装。only修饰主语置于句首时，不用倒装。 Not only did the dog bark at him，but it bit him. 这只狗不但对他吠叫，而且咬了他。 Only you can help me. 只有你能帮助我。,(3)当连接两个主语时，谓语动词一般要与but(also)后的主语保持人称和数的一致。 Not only I but also Jim and Mary are fond of watching television. 不仅我，而且吉姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。,第7讲 句型透视,【活学活用】 (1)Not only I but als

28、o Tom _ (喜欢看电视)(fond) (2)Not only _ (这个年轻人聪明) but also he is hardworking. (clever) (3)They speak English not only in class _ _ (而且在宿舍里),is fond of watching television,is this young man clever,but also in the,dormitory,4.Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympi

29、c medals.(L40，P10)国家与国家之间争取奥运会承办权的过程就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。,句型：as + much +名词+ as.同一样多, 生活充满了同样多的痛苦和欢乐。 Life is filled with _ happiness. 他花在书上的钱和花在集邮上的钱一样多。 He has spent _on stamps. 教书既是一门科学，又是一门艺术。 Teaching is_ it is a science.,as much an art as,as much pain as,as much money on books as,仿写：将下列句子译成英文。,完成句子 1(你

30、)每三四个小时吃一次药。 Take this medicine _ 2我的家乡不再是以前的老样子了。 My hometown is not . 3他已被大学录取了。 _the university. 4那才是它们被叫作冬季奥运会的原因。 theyre called the Winter Olympics. 5这一点很重要，因为你讲英语越多，你的英语会越好。 This is important because _ _your English will become.,every three or four hours,what it used to be,He has been admitted

31、 to(into),Thats why,the more you speak, the better,Thank you !,.单项填空 1I _ I made a lot of mistakes in the work, and I will assume responsibility for them. Aadmit Bdecline Caccept Dsecure 解析 A考查动词词义辨析。admit “承认”。句意：我承认我在工作中犯了一些错误，但是我将为这些错误承担责任。decline “谢绝，婉拒”；accept “接受”； secure “保护”。,第7讲 跟踪训练,2The b

32、ig snow lasted nearly half a week. What was worse, they were trapped in the mountain and badly _ food. Ain search of Bin the hope of Cin want of Din charge of 解析 C考查介词短语辨析。in search of“搜寻”；in the hope of“带着希望”；in want of“需要”；in charge of“负责”。选项C符合句意。句意：更糟糕的是，他们被困在山里，急需食物。,第7讲 跟踪训练,3They will _ their

33、 laptop computer brand in the newspaper, with a 10 percent discount for the customers. Ainform Badvertise Cannounce Dpublish 解析 B考查动词词义辨析。advertise“刊登广告”符合题意。句意：他们将在报纸上为他们的手提电脑品牌登广告，九折销售。advertise “登广告”； inform “通知，告诉”；announce “宣布，预示”；publish “出版，发行”。,第7讲 跟踪训练,4I might buy a laptop, if I can find a

34、(n) _ in the sales. Abargain Btrade Cbusiness Dexchange 解析 A考查名词词义辨析。bargain此处为名词，意为“便宜货；划算的买卖”。句意：如果能找到一台便宜的电脑的话我可能买一台。trade “交易”；business “生意”；exchange “交换”。,第7讲 跟踪训练,5She _ a few German phrases while staying in Berlin. Apicked on Bpicked up Cpicked through Dpicked at 解析 B考查动词短语词义辨析。在pick组成的四个短语中，

35、只有pick up有“无意间学会(新技能)”的意思。,第7讲 跟踪训练,6_ the stress and pressure from her job，she bore the burden of caring for her sick mother. AAs well as BAs long as CAs far as DAs soon as 解析 A考查短语辨析。 as well asin addition to “除以外还”。句意：除了来自工作的紧张和压力外，她还要承担照顾她生病的母亲的责任。as long as “只要”；as far as “远到，至于，直到”；as soon as

36、“一就”。本句中的bore (原形是bear)在本句中意为“负责，对负责，承担”。,第7讲 跟踪训练,7If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in. Areceived Badmitted Cturned Dmoved 解析 B考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你离开了俱乐部，就不允许再回去了。根据句意可知应该用admit，意思是“允许进入”。,第7讲 跟踪训练,8The doctor told him that eating _ is every bit as important as having a healthy diet. Aregul

37、arly Bgenerally Cpatiently Dnormally 解析 A考查副词词义辨析。regularly“有规律地”。句意：医生告诉他，规律饮食和健康饮食一样重要。generally “一般地，通常地”；patiently “耐心地”；normally “正常地”。,第7讲 跟踪训练,9You can take as many as you like because they are free of _. Afare Bcharge Cmoney Dpay 解析 B考查名词词义辨析。 free of charge“免费”，为固定短语。句意：你可以随便拿，因为都是免费的。,第7讲 跟踪训练,10What do you think of my new skirt? It looks wonderful on you! Im sure that it will make you _ in a crowd. Astand off Bstand by Cstand for Dstand out 解析 D考查动词短语辨析。stand out“突出，显眼，引人注目”；stand for“代表，象征”；stand by“站在一边，支持某人”。答句句意：我确信这件新裙子会使你在众人中显得突出。,第7讲 跟踪训练,