新目标八年级下短文填空专练

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date新目标八年级(下)短文填空专练新目标八年级(下)短文填空专练新目标八年级（下）短文填空专练说明： 短文填空的第一篇练习，主要以课本上的原文作为练习的材料，这样做的目的是使学生对课本更加熟悉。其余两篇以单元相同的题材为主。 (B)从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空， 使短文意思完整。around , more, need, crowded, such, one,

2、have, because, pollution, kilometers. Do you know little cars may take the place of todays cars one day? If everyone drives _ (1) a little car in the future, there will be less _ (2) in the air; there will be _ (3) parking places in cities; and in streets will be less _ (4). The little cars will be

3、much cheaper to _ (5) and drive. Driving will be safer too, _ (6) these little cars can go only forty _ (7) an hour. And they will be good for going _ (8) the city, but not good for going far away. The little cars _ (9) only two batteries - _ (10) for the motor, and the other for the horn and light.

4、 1._ 2. _ 3._ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7._8. _ 9. _ 10._( C)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Kens father is very happy because hell have a b_ (1) job and work in a different p_ (2) of Hong Kong soon. So ken and his brothers will have to change s_ (3) next year. But Sams father isnt so happy because he will have to m_ (4) to

5、 a bigger apartment in Shanghai , which will be e_ (5) . But then there will be more room for the new baby-a brother or sister f_ (6) Sam. The apartment will a _ (7) be very near to Sams school so he can w_ (8) to school with Blackie, his guide dog. Ken wants a dog, too. But his parents w_ (9) buy o

6、ne from a pet shop. Theyll look for o_ (10) in an animal shelter. 1. _. 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ Unit 2 （A） 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Dear Mary, My cousin is the same a_(1) as me. Shes really nice, and we get on w_ (2), but she always b_ (3) my things. Last week, she borrowed my m_ (4) book

7、and didnt r_ (5) it. So I couldnt do my h_ (6) . I dont want to have a f_ (7) with my cousin, b_ (8) shes my best friend. I dont know w_ (9) to do. Could you please give me some a_ (10)? Yours, Looking for Help. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7. _ 8._ 9. _10_ (B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。When you feel worried

8、 or stressed out, everything s_ (1) to go wrong at once. You cant remember what the teacher said in class. You often a_ (2) with your parents. You may have problems sleeping, too. For example, you cant go to s_ (3) at night and you still f_ (4) tired when you wake up. If you are under too much p_ (5

9、) , maybe its time to change your life a bit by doing something d_ (6). Its important for you to learn to r_ (7) . You can listen to some quiet music . Reading a book is also a good w_ (8) to relax. At last, I think you can take p_ (9) in afterschool clubs and try some new hobbies or interests. You

10、should also take more e_ (10), study hard and make some new friends. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ ( C) Childrens schooling is changing very fast. In the past, teachers _ (1) children sit in class. They let them remember _ kinds of things. And the children had to repeat things _ t

11、hey learned them by heart. For some children , they were at school only _ (4) their parents made them do so. They usually got _ (5) of the classroom as soon as the teacher let them _ (6). Many children did parttime _ (7) to make money to pay for the schooling. Today many teachers think it is _ (8) t

12、o make children learn. They say they _ (9) help children learn. Its better to help children know how to learn and how to _ (10) out things by themselves. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8._ 9._ 10. _ Unit 3 （A） 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。I had a very unusually experience3 on Sunday. At a_ (1) ten oclock i

13、n the morning, I was w_ (2) down the street when a UFO landed right in f_ (3) of me. You can imagine how s_ (4) it was! An alien g_ (5) out and walked down Center Street. I f_ (6) it to see where it was going, and I was very s_ (7) when it went into a souvenir shop. W_ (8) it was looking at the souv

14、enirs, the shop assistant called the p_ (9). Before the police arrived, the alien left the shop and then visited the Museum of Flight. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isnt that a_ (10)? 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ (B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Peter was camping w

15、ith some friends near a river w_ (1) Mary shouted , “ Look! Its a spaceship up there and its g_ (2) to land.” The young people were s_ (3). They got into their cars and drove away as quickly as possible e_ (4) Peter and Mary. They were very curious . They watched the spaceship l_ (5) and saw a door

16、opened, but nobody came o_ (6) . So they went to look into it. In the center of the door , there was a lot of food. Mary f_ (7) Pete5r into the spaceship and did not hear the door closed behind her. Soon the t_ (8) young people fell asleep. When they woke up, they were s_ (9) to find that they were

17、by the river again. “ What h_ (10)?” asked Mary. Peter scratched his head , saying . “ Dont ask me. Maybe we just had a dream. Come on. Its time to go home.”1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9._ 10._ ( C)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Many people were waiting f_(1) the train. Some were r_(2) newspapers, and

18、 some were saying good-bye to their friends.Dr Wang, Mr. Li and Mr. Chen were talking so h_(3) and excitedly that they did not know the t_ (4) was going to leave. Then the guard called l_(5),“The train is going to leave. H_(6) up, please.” The three men heard the guard and two of them jumped o_(7) t

19、he train quickly b_(8) it moved. One was left b_(9).It was Dr Wang. He looked very sad. The guard came to him and said, “Dont feel sad. The next train will come i_(10) ten minutes.” “I know.” Dr Wang said, “But it is my train. My friends only came to see me off.”Unit 4 （A） 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。My best

20、 friend is Xiao Li , but last week in school we had big f_ (1), and she didnt t_ (2) to me. It all start when she asked me i_ (3) she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she s_ (4) that she had forgotten to do h_ (5) . I said I didnt think it was a good i_ (6). I said

21、it would start a bad h_ (7), and she should do her o_ (8) work. She got really m_ (9) at me , and said she didnt want to be my best friend anymore. I sad that was OK and that I was sure she would g_ (10) over it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was sorry . She said it was much better if she d

22、id her own work. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9._ 10. _ (B)根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个恰当词。 Being at the middle school is a great time in your life. You are learning many interesting _ (1) and thinking in new ways. Teachers can help you solve your _ (2) at school. You _ (3) that they are always ready

23、 to help you. Thats _(4) they wanted to be teachers! Its good to get on well with your teachers , because it _ (5) the school time more pleasant. Kids who get on better with their teachers can _ (6) more. They also feel _ (7) comfortable to ask or answer questions, This makes it much _ for them to d

24、o their best on tests. Some kids are always good students, but most kids are sensitive to the way they get on with the teachers. However, even if you dont _ (9) like your teachers , you should _ (10) to know them better. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10._ ( C)根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个恰当词。 Georg

25、e worked in London and was not married . He usually went to a small _ (1) to have his _ (2), and sometimes his dinner. But one evening he went _ (3) an expensive restaurant. He was _ (4) to meet his friend, Tom. He hadnt seen him since they _ (5) school . George said _ (6) to him and asked _ (7) his

26、 business. Tom said that it didnt go on _(8). George looked at the food and drank on _ (9) table and thought Tom didnt tell the truth to him. Tom then told George that he _ (10) better in the past. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ Unit 5 （A） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词。 I want you to remember the rul

27、es for school parties. l Dont _ (1) jeans! If you wear jeans, we wont let you _ (2). l Dont bring food to the party. If you _ (3), the teachers will take it _ (4) l Dont bring friends from other schools. If you do, the teachers will ask them to _ (5). l Dont leave the gym during the party. If you do

28、, the teachers will _ (6) your parents. l _ (7) run or shout at the party. If you do, youll _ (8) to leave. l Please bring your ID card. _ (9) you dont have your ID card, you _ (10) go to the party. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ (B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Another weekend is coming. My cla

29、ssmates are talking about how to s_ (1) the weekend. Some of them are going to have a sound s_ (2) and get up late. Some are going to watch TV, o_ (3) are going to have an outing. I have my o_ (4) plan, however, On Saturday, Im going to f_ (5) my homework, because there will b_ (6) an English test n

30、est week. I want to do w_ (7) in it, so I must get ready for it . On Sunday, I will v_ (8) my grandmother with my parents. She is ill. We want to know if she is b_ (9) now. Besides all these , Ill make f_ (10) use of my weekend reading books. 1._ 2. _ 3._ 4._ 5. _ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ ( C)根据短文内容，在空白

31、处填入一个恰当的词。If you are invited to a party, will you be excited? Wait a minute! You dont _ (1) what kind of gift to bring to your foreign friends? Let me give you some _ (2). l Western countries , some small gifts _ (3) kites, chopsticks or an erhu _ (4) be their favorites . l Use beautiful paper to de

32、corate your gifts. _ (5) not to use white, black or brown paper. l For the people in France, candy, perfume, wine or even books are _ (6) gifts. You see, the people in France are very romantic. l The English people and Americans like flowers, wine and chocolates, and you can take them to their _ (7)

33、. l In Arabian countries, its very bad to gift a gift at your _ (8) meeting. Isnt that _ (9) ? But you can give them a gift _ (10) you meet them a second time. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6. _ 7. _ 8._ 9._ 10._ Unit 6 （A） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词。Dear Jack, Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. I

34、 love it. In _ (1) I think its probably my favorite. Ive been _ (2) snow globes for seven years, and now I have 226 of them. My mom say I have to _ (3), because weve _ (4) out of room to store them. Theyre all around our apartment. I even _ (5) them in boxes under my bed. The _ (6) one I ever got wa

35、s a birthday cake snow globe _ (7) my seventh birthday. I particularly love globes _ (8) animals. I have a big one with bears in it, and another one with penguins. If you know more anyone _ (9) who collects them, please tell me. Id like to start a snow globe collectors club. _ (10) the way, whats yo

36、ur hobby ? 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ (B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。 I want to tell a_ (1) my hobby. I l_ (2) collecting kites. I have b_ (3) collecting them since I was ten years old and I have twenty -two now. I collect them b_ (4) theyre beautiful and interesting. I have a kite w_ (5) the f

37、ace of Monkey King. It is a g_ (6) from my friend. I have some butterfly kites, too. On sunny Sundays, I often go to f_ (7) kites and it m_ (8) me very happy. If you k_ (9) anyone else collecting kites, please tell me. Id like to make f_ (10) with them. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ ( C)用

38、括号内所给单词的正确形式填空， 使短文意思完整。 Books are always our greatest friends. They 1 (tell) us the information on every country in the world. They give us all kinds of knowledge. Life is short. One cant know or 2 (see) everything in he world. With the help of books, one 3 ( be) able to know what 4 (happen) thousa

39、nds of years ago and what 5 (go) on in every part of the world now. Books 6 (give) us not only knowledge but also pleasure. 7 (read) good books is the best way of 8 (spend) our free time. And many stories for children are interesting and full of wisdom. All the great men 9 (love) books , Books help

40、them 10 (become) successful because books are the source of knowledge and knowledge is the source of success. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ Unit 7 （A） 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。China is a c_ (1) that has been known for its etiquette through the ages. The following is an introduction to everyday m

41、anners in China. l Greeting When you meet someone for the f_ (2) time, the most commonly used words are “ hello!” “ Nice to m_ (3) you and “ How do you do?” For greeting good f_ (4) , the words will be more casual and friendly, such as “ Long time no s_ (5)!” “ have you had your meal?” and “ Where a

42、re you going?”l Introduction It is p_ (6) to give your full name and the place you work on formal occasions. Only your full name with a simple greeting is enough o_ (7) informal occasions. If someone is introducing you, s_ (8) up , smile and look at the people also being introduced. After being intr

43、oduced, you can shake h_ (9) with each other and give greetings, sometimes with an exchange pf calling cards. I_ (10) you introduce someone to others, remember that the man should be introduced to the woman first and that the host should be introduced to the guest first. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._

44、8._ 9._ 10._ (B)根据短文内容， 从方框中选择正确的词， 并用适当的形式填空。drop, polite, care, rule, around, keep, smoke, pick, talk , cleanEveryone doesnt like to be criticized in public. If someone breaks the _ (1) , you can give him some suggestions politely. For example, if someone who sits _ (2) you talks loudly at the cin

45、ema, you can say “ Would you mind _ (3) your voice down?” maybe he will feel shy and stop _ (4) When you see someone peel bananas and _ (5) the peel to the ground in the park, you can say “ Excuse me, could you please _ (6) it up and put it into the dustbin? Its our duty to keep the park _ (7).” The

46、n he may feel sorry and do as you ask. When you see someone smoke in the library, you may say” Sorry, would you mind not _ (8) here ? Its bad for our health, I think.: He will think that you are a kind person because you _ (9) for his health. Perhaps he will stop doing that. You see , _ (10) suggest

47、ions make people happy but direct suggestions usually make people unhappy. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5. _ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ ( C)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Many French teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that their kids are less bright than they w_ (1) . They say young people visit museums less often and s_ (2) too

48、much time on the Internet. They only read comics and listen to m_(3), and like American culture more than their o_(4) .But is this true? A recent survey shows that many French kids spend their time as other kids always have. Most French teens love music, with 86 per cent putting it as their top h_(5

49、) (爱好), above the cinema, sport and television. French kids read a lot and like many d_(6) things, from Japanese cartoons to American novels (小说).Many French people w_(7)orry that their children watch too m_(8) American films and listen to too much American music like Britney Spears. But the r_(9) o

50、f this survey prove that French young people like their own culture. As Silvia Berlin, a student from Paris, says: I love watching American TV, but I watch more French programmes. I love being F_(10) ! 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ Unit 8 （A） 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。 I always have a happy time

51、 choosing b_ (1) presents. I usually choose a book, a scarf o_ (2) a CD. But this time, I had a good idea on Toms birthday g_ (3) . I b_ (4) him a bottle of champagne. At the party, Tom asked me to o_ (5) the bottle. I tried my b_ (6) . Everyone e_ (7) the champagne. It was a really s_ (8) gift. We

52、drank the champagne and a _ (9) lots of delicious food. Then we s_ (10) and danced happily. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ (B)在短文的空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文意思完整。What _ (1) do you like best? Is it an elephant? Or a tiger? Here are some childrens _ (2) about animals. Lets listen to what they say. Vlatko

53、: I think killing animals is very terrible. It is wrong to _ (3) animals to make clothes. We should help protect animals , birds and plants. I like animal and I will do _ (4) I can to help them. Mike: My hobbies are drawing and taking _ (5) of my pets: a rabbit , a cat and a dog. My family _ (6) on

54、a farm, so I love animals very much. I hope that people treat animals _ (7). Jenny: My favorite _ (8) is biology. I think we have to look after the world. _ (9) polluted air, land and water are harmful to plants, animals and people. We should protect anmals in all _ corners of the earth. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9_ 10._ ( C)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。I HAVE been playing the flute (长笛) for more than four years. I