高三英语最后40天冲刺卷六

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1、2020届高三英语最后40天冲刺卷六 1、New York Bicycle ToursBiking is the perfect way to see Lower Manhattan . The area is rich in architectural , historical and cultural beauty. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental makes your sightseeing easier by providing a map, a helmet, a chain lock and a basket, all free to use with yo

2、ur rental. We present a variety of high quality bikes. We also have baby seats and childrens trailers(拖车) for the rentals . So pack a snack, grab a bottle of water and burn some calories!Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike TourYoull visit some of the most well-known spots around the park. Then yo

3、ull head onto the low-key neighborhood streets to take in the famous architecture of Morningside Heights as well as stunning views of the Hudson River, along the car-free Greenway bike path on the west side .TourCode:112-173791Duration:3hoursCentral Park Bike TourDiscover New Yorks largest master pi

4、ece on two wheels with our professional guides! The Central Park is a perfect combination of historical architecture and nature. Our experienced and also well-informed tour guides will share their interesting knowledge about historical attractions, celebrity homes, movie locations, according to your

5、 wishes. Instead of endless walking or getting lost, you will enjoy yourself when you discover this amazing park.Tour Code:227-5999Duration:2hoursBrooklyn Bridge Bike TourYoull cross both the Manhattan and Brooklyn Bridges with time to stop and enjoy the thrilling views of the city from the top of e

6、ach. Ride through the trendy DUMBO neighborhood as well as historic Brooklyn Heights. Guests will walk along the walkway to amaze at the sweeping scene of Manhattans world-famous skyline.Tour Code:112-3311Duration:3hours1. What does Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental provide for free?A. High quality bikes.

7、 B. Helmet s and chain locks.C. Snacks and bottled water. D. Baby seats and childrens trailers.2.What can cyclists do on the Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike Tour ?A. Boat on the Hudson River . B. Sightsee Brooklyn Heights .C. Drive cars on the Greenway bike path D. Appreciate local architectu

8、re .3.Which of the following can offer cyclists tour guides?A. Central Park Bike Tour . B. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Tour.C. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental. D. Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike Tour .2、 His parents may have named him Edson Arantes do Nascimento, but to the rest of the world, he is know

9、n as Pel. Without doubt, Pele is the greatest soccer player ever.Born in a small village in Brazil, Pel grew up playing soccer like most other children of his age. Too poor to afford a soccer ball, Pele and his playmates often made one by tying together a bunch of rags. Their playing field was usual

10、ly a sidewalk. Old tin cans marked where the goalposts should be. Pel and the other boys from his neighborhood often dreamed of one clay becoming professional soccer players. At the age of eleven, Pel was discovered by Waldemar de Brito, a former professional player. Waldemar de Brito was then the c

11、oach of the Bauru Soccer Club and he signed Pele to play for the junior Bauru team.In 1956, when Pele was fifteen, Waldemar de Brito took him to the city of Santos, Brazil, to try out for the Santos professional team. Pele immediately distinguished himself as one of the best players.In 1957, Pel was

12、 selected to play on Brazils national team. He scored the only goal for Brazil in the first game and another goal in the second game. Then in 1958, Pel helped Brazil win ils first World Cup.Between 1958 and 1970, Pele played in four World Cups. He is the only person who won three World Cups. Pel pla

13、yed his last game with the Brazilian national team in 1971, but he continued to play for the Sanlos team for three more years before calling it quits.Throughout his career, Pel had an amazing ability to touch people. Once a war was suspended for two days because the Santos team had been invited to p

14、lay there and people on both sides were so eager to see Pel play.Pels name represents excellence in soccer. His 20-year career has yielded some of the most memorable moments in soccer histoiy. People today still refer to him as the great Pel, the King of Soccer.1.What was Pels soccer playing environ

15、ment like when he was young?A.Well-developed.B.Tough.C.Relaxing.D.Standard.2.Whats the focus of Paragraphs 3 to 5?A.Pels influence.B.Pels achievements.C.Pels personal development.D.Pels international records.3.Why was the war in Nigeria suspended for two days?A.Nigerians were fed up with wars.B.Pel

16、refused to play soccer unless the war was stopped.C.Nigerians didnt want to injure Pel.D.People wanted to see Pels game.4.What do we know about Pel?A.Growing up in a soccer family influences him a lot.B.He is a selfless and generous player.C.He has a talent for soccer and practices a lot.D.He receiv

17、ed professional training at age 15.3、 Most adults find it hard to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have found exactly when these childhood memories fade(消失).A new study has found that most three-year-olds can recall a lot of what happened to them over a year earlie

18、r, and these memories persist while they are five and six, but by the time they are over seven, these memories decline(衰退) rapidly.Most children by the age of eight or nine can only recall 35% of their experiences from under the age of three, according to the new findings.The scientists behind the r

19、esearch say this is because at around this age the way we form memories begins to change. They say that before the age of seven children do not have a sense of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early events they can recall tend to be more adult-like in the way they ar

20、e formed. Children also have a far faster rate of forgetting than adults. The findings also help to explain why children can often have clear memories of events but then forget them just a couple of years later.The youngsters first visited the laboratory at the age of three and discussed six unique

21、events from their past, such as family outings, trips to the zoo, and the first day of school. The children then returned for a second session between the ages of five and nine to discuss the same events. The researchers found that between the ages of five and seven, the amount of memories the child

22、ren could recall remained between 63 -72 percent. However, the amount of information eight-to nine-year-old children could recall dropped to 35 and 36 percent.1.What does the new study tell us?A.Childhood memories decline with years.B.Three-year-old kids are the cleverest.C.Childhood memories can fa

23、de easily.D.Some adults cannot recall past events.2.What does the underlined word “persist” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Change.B.Remain.C.Appear.D.Return.3.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.Adults cannot have clear memories of past events.B.Children can think like adults when they get older.C.Children

24、under 7 years old have different ways of forming memories.D.Children often forget things because they have no idea of time or place.4.In the second session, nine-year-old children _.A.refused to discuss the same eventsB.remembered all their family outingsC.could recall 72 percent of their past event

25、sD.only remembered a small part of their past events4、Cities Are Turning Snails YellowIn the early and mid-20th century, if you wander through woodlands or cities of Europe, you will likely find, with an observant eye, that grove snails come in a variety of colors.Over that time, European cities hav

26、e seen high-rises, concrete, and asphalt (沥青). And the snailsstill common, still everywherehave been changing, too. In the Netherlands, the results of a citizen-science project suggest that light-colored snails are becoming more common in cities. Researchers blame the urban-heat-island effect. Yello

27、w shells, they argue, reflect more sunlight, allowing snails to stay cool in the heat.If you are interested in finding this change yourself, there is an Android app called SnailSnap. It was developed by Niels Kerstes at the Naturalis Biodiversity Center with his co-workers in 2020. The problem with

28、citizen science, however, is that its hard to say how reliable the data are, Kerstes says. When a citizen scientist uses SnailSnap to take a photo of a snail, the app also records the location. Sometimes the GPS didnt work or people disagreed on the color, but it gave Kerstes more overall confidence

29、 in the data.The team eventually compared snails from four types of habitats: farmland, natural habitats like forests, urban green areas like parks, and urban gray areas that were primarily residential, commercial, or industrial. In both types of urban setlings, they found more yellow snails. Kerste

30、s and his co-authors think this is because of the temperature. Cities are often hotter than their surrounding areas because theyve full of materials like asphalt absorbing more radiation and are relatively short of trees. Since dark ones also absorb more radiation than their yellow counterparts, the

31、y may get too hot and have to spend more time trying to escape from the sun.Organisms are evolving all the time. People just dont walk around with this kind of consciousness, says an ecologist. But if you stop to notice snails, you may be more familiar with the evolution thats happening on sidewalks

32、, in alleyways, and all around.1.What is the result of the urban-heat-island effect in Paragraph 2?A.Light-colored shells absorb more sunlight.B.Dark-colored snails are on the increase.C.Rising temperature results in more light-colored snails.D.Urban changes lead to the change in size of snails.2.Wh

33、ats the function of SnailSnap?A.To encourage citizens to take more photos of snails.B.To introduce citizens to snails of different colors.C.To collect more data on snails from citizen scientists.D.To call on people to work together to protect snails.3.What does the underlined word “counterparts” ref

34、er to?A.Snails.B.Habitats.C.Trees.D.Cities.4.What can we infer from the passage?A.Urban parks are suitable for all the snails.B.Evolution can happen anywhere and anytime.C.Radiation is the main reason for the fading colors of snails.D.Kerstes is worried about the data collected by citizens.5、根据短文内容,

35、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In todays day and age, having solid English skills is a must. But if youve been learning for a while and dont find yourself really communicating with ease, how do you get around the learning slump?Find native English speakers. In certain areas its the hardest thing

36、to do,but it,s the best use of your time. Talking to actual native speakers is the most effective way to improve your English skills, speaking or otherwise. _Watch people. Watch how their mouths form the words. Watch how emotion is communicated. Watch where the emphasis goes on certain sentences and

37、 how that provides context. _, take notice of the humor and the feelings, and the formality they employ.Slow down. Above all, if you want to be understood, slow down._. Its tempting to get nervousand want to speed up to get it all over with, hut you cant do that! Clarity is the keyfor some native En

38、glish speakers, too!Speak English at home. Talk lo yourself in English. Narrate your actions. While youre washing the dishes, say what youre doing, thinking, or feeling. _,but itkeeps your brain thinking in English before your first language. Once you can do that, the rest is just keeping it up.Crea

39、te opportunities. _. Thats the lazy way of looking at it! English speakers are everywhere, you have to come to them. Call an English hotline. Call up Nike and ask about their sneakers. Start a blog. There are always opportunities to be had.A.It sounds a little silly if you get caughtR.Apart from jus

40、t understanding their wordsC.ln addilion to imitating the gestures they useD.They will be patient with youdont worryE.Your progress will be faster this way than any otherF.lts easy to conmplain youll never he exposed to an authentic language environmentG.The more clearly you speak, the better chance

41、 your listener has of understanding you6、My father and I argued violently about politics and religion in the late 1960s. Once, my father hit me because of that and then he broke down 1 .The memory of those tears says more to me about who my father was than the memories of our 2 . He was a man who 3

42、not only people he knew and loved, but also those in need he didnt 4 at all. He taught me to care in the same 5 I never doubted that he loved me, even in those moments when I felt least 6 by him. In his life he cared for the less fortunate, always serving meals for 7 people at St. Bens parish in Mil

43、waukees inner city but after my father retired, he took his social action to a 8 level.Admitted to a ministry program that introduced him to Catholic social action, he 9 it happily. Meanwhile he became 10 about how unconcerned the wealthy people in his district were about the life of the less 11 .Wh

44、en he graduated from the 12 , he became the Social Programs Coordinator for his district, 13 advising the citizens there to give more to those in need, until he died at eighty-one.Because of the 14 set by my father, I have a responsibility to give of myself not just to those I know and love, but to

45、those I would never know if I didnt 15 them out: the poor, the disabled, the imprisoned. It is because of my father s example that I try to 16 10 percent of my income to charity; that I spend two hours a week 17 a blind man; that I help distribute alternatives to people in 18 .I dont do it out of 19

46、 but out of love, because I saw love in 20 , in my fathers tears and in the way he lived his life. Because of him, I believe love and choose to repay it to others.1.A.cryingB.laughingC.regrettingD.celebrating2.A.achievementsB.experimentC.cooperationD.arguments3.A.dealt withB.cared aboutC.heard about

47、D.agreed with4.A.knowB.praiseC.mentionD.remember5.A.aimB.skillC.opportunityD.way6.A.followedB.blamedC.recommendedD.understood7.A.diligentB.devotedC.homelessD.occupied8.A.primaryB.lowC.newD.normal9.A.ignoredB.acceptedC.admittedD.prepared10.A.angryB.realisticC.carefulD.impatient11.A.competitiveB.energ

48、eticC.intelligentD.fortunate12.A.collegeB.companyC.programD.institute13.A.continuallyB.suddenlyC.generallyD.originally14.A.taskB.levelC.exampleD.standard15.A.takeB.seekC.bringD.carry16.A.explainB.returnC.showD.donate17.A.pretendingB.thankingC.assistingD.recognizing18.A.seriesB.prisonsC.schoolsD.deta

49、ils19.A.guiltB.curiosityC.powerD.attempt20.A.reliefB.actionC.peaceD.addition7、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Over the past five years, researchers in artificial intelligence ( AI) _( become) the stars of the technology world. A branch of AI known as deep learning has proven so useful _skilled pract

50、itioners (从事者) can command high six-figure salaries to build software.The standard route into this job has been a PhD. in computer science from one of the Americas top _ (university). However, that is changing. Last month, fast, ai, _non-profit education program based in San Francisco, kicked off wi

51、th the third year of its course in deep learning. Since its beginning it has attracted more than 100,000 students around the world, who come with a _ ( share) view: There is no need to spend years _ (obtain) a PhD. in order to practice deep learning since fast. ais course provides a platform such le

52、arning can be completed in just seven weeks.Fast, ai is not the only alternative AI program. AI4ALL, another non-profit project, works to _ ( broad) the knowledge of AI to schoolchildren in the United States that would otherwise not have access _it. The ambition for AI training software is to become

53、 as easy to use and universal as sending an e-mail on a smartphone. Still, some experts worry that AI systems may be useless at best and dangerous at _ (worse).8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:把错的词下划一横线,并在该

54、词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均匀仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My father and I stayed at the south lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport .We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath.

55、What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friend many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend

56、 it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.9、假如明天的英语课上将讨论有关生活习惯的话题，请你用英语准备一篇发言稿。内容包括：1.为什么要讨论这个话題；2.应在哪些方面养成好习惯(如饮食、作息、锻炼等）；3.你的感受或期望。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头、结语已为你写好。Dear classmates,My topic is about life habits._ Thats all. Thank you for listening.答案1.1-3:BDA解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一个旅游项目中B

57、rooklyn Bridge Bike Rental makes your sightseeing easier by providing a map, a helmet,a chain lock and a basket, all free to use with your rental”可知,Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental 免费提供自行车配套设备。2.细节理解题。根据第二个旅游项目中“Then youll head onto the low-key neighborhood streets to take in the famous architecture of

58、Morn-ingside Heights”可知,在Waterfront Greenway &Central Park Bike Tour中,游客可以欣赏一些当地建筑。3.细节理解题。根据第三个旅游项目中“Our experienced and also well-informed tour guides will share their interesting knowledge about historical attractions, celebrity homes, movie locations,according to your wishes”可知, Central Park Bik

59、e Tour可以提供经验丰富的导游。2.1.B; 2.C; 3.D; 4.D解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中Born in a small village in Brazil, Pel grew up playing soccer like most other children of his age. Too poor to afford a soccer ball. Pel and his playmates often made one by tying together a bunch of rags. Their playing field was usually a sidewa

60、lk. Old tin cans marked where the goalposts should be.可知,贝利小时候家庭贫困,买不起足球,他与附近的孩子们将破布缠在一起做成足球,路边的人行道是足球场地,用旧罐子当作球门柱。从这些描述中可看出,当时踢球的环境极其艰苦,故选B。2.主旨大意题。这三段讲述了贝利从15岁开始接受正规的足球训练到1971年他退出巴西国家队,概述了他个人发展的全过程,故选C。贝利的影响、成就在最后两段提及,故A、B项错误;D项international records世界纪录在这三段中虽有提及,但并不是重点,不能以偏概全,故D项错误。3.细节理解题。根据第六段第二句Once a war was suspended for two days because the Santos team had been invited to play there and people on both sides were so eager to see Pel play.可知交战双方都渴望看到贝利的比赛,故选D.4.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句In 1956,