2010届高三英语名词性从句.ppt

Welcome,Xuan Cheng Senior High School By Shining Shen,Revision,Noun clause 名词性从句,更多资源,主语从句 subject clause,宾语从句 object clause,表语从句 predicative clause,同位语从句 appositive clause,Subject Clause,What you said about him makes him sad.,That you dont like him makes him heartbroken.,It is a pity that you dont like him .,a womanly man,Whatever we said about him makes no difference to him.,Whether he will be famous in the future is doubtful.,What you said about him makes him sad.,That you dont like him makes him sad.,It is a pity that you dont like him .,empty subject,Whatever we said about him makes no difference to him.,Analyze the sentence,Whether he will be famous in the future is doubtful.,Summary 1,1. that 和 what 都可引导主语从句。在从句中what除起连接作用外，还充当成分，然而that不充当任何成分只起连接作用，但不可以省略。,4. Whether 可引导主语从句，但if 不可以。,2. 为避免“头重脚轻”， 平衡句子，常用it做形式 主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，that 不可 以省略。,3. wh- 和wh-ever 词的区别在于语义理解， wh-ever 往往含有强调作用，意思是“无论如何-”,_ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How,高考链接,2. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever,高考链接,3. _well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather . A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 4. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning gray. A. whether B. that C. what D. when,empty subject,高考链接,5. _leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who,嫁人就嫁灰太狼，做人要做喜洋洋,Pleasant Goat and Grey Wolf,Object clause,A love story,Beauty,Beast,&,I am always wondering _I can find my Mr. Right or not . The boys are different from _ I dreamed of . Up to now Ive realized _difficult that I can find him in the world. My parents tell me that marriage depends on _I have the destiny(缘分). I wish that I could meet my Mr. Right in the near future and _ all the single people sitting here today could find your own happiness. Please remember the God often gives happiness to _ has confidence in life.,whether,it,whether,what,that,whoever,Summary 2,1. whether or not 连在一起可引导宾语从句,不用if. 2. 介词后的宾语从句连词的选择要根据句子意思，但不可以用if 引导。 3. 为了句子结构的平衡，常用it 做形式宾语，真正的宾语时that引导的从句，that 不可以省略。 4.当一个句子有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时，引导第二和以下几个从句的that不可省略。 5. 介词后的宾语从句要分析从句缺少的成分，避免陷阱。,高考链接,1. Having checked the doors were closed, and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A. why B. that C. when D. where,2. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. it C. this D. you,that,4. Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales please ? A. who B. no matter who C. whoever D. whomever,3. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _he or she wants. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever,Predicative Clause,Do you want to be a teacher in the future ?,What you hate is what I love.,My dream is that I can become a happy and good teacher.,The reason why I love teaching is that it can bring me happiness.,The question is whether I can become a good teacher.,What you hate is what I love.,My dream is that I can become a good teacher.,The reason why I love teaching is that it can bring me happiness.,The question is whether I can become a good teacher.,Analyze the sentence,Summary 3,that 和 what 都可引导表语从句。其用法和他们在引导主语从句时相似。 当主语是reason 时，不能用because 引导表语从句。 3. whether 可以引导表语从句，但if 不可以。,高考链接,1. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. Whether 2. Thats _ the Party called on us to do. A. why B. what C. how D. that,3.Jane is no longer _ she was four years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. when,高考链接,4. What the doctors really doubt is _my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. whether D. why,Appositive clause,1. Appositive clause has been deleted in the 2010 National Entrance Exam.,2. The news makes the students feel excited.,The news,that,Appositive clause has been deleted in the2010 National Entrance Exam.,makes the students feel excited.,2008年安徽省高考作文,The government encourages people to use environmentally- friendly plastic bags. It has raised a heated discussion. The fact that the government encourages people to use environmentally- friendly plastic bags has raised a heated discussion.,Topic: 讨论使用环保塑料袋,政府鼓励人们使用环保塑料袋，这引起了热烈的讨论。,1. The National Entrance Exam is approaching,2. The fact makes us both excited and worried.,The fact that the National Entrance Exam is approaching makes us both excited and worried.,Consolidation,A Letter to Teachers,Dear teachers， _makes us depressed _ we will graduate from Xuan Cheng Senior School. The reason why we are so sad is _ we will say goodbye to our lovely teachers and classmates. The days we spent together are full of joys and tears. _ you are always so strict with us made me hate you. However, you are also ready to give your hand to _turns to you for help.,It,that,that,That,whoever,Now we understand _you have tried to do for us _ you do and say is of great help to us. We dont care about _we can survive the struggle- National Entrance Exam or not. _ we cherish is _we have enjoyed the process. Thanks for your teaching! Best wishes!,what,What,whether,What,that,Homework,更多资源,Thank you for your attending!,