人教版新目标七年级英语上册教案和练习解析全册.doc

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1、英语：Unit 1My name is Gina教案和练习（人教版七年级上）一、学习目标：知识目标：1. Whats your /her /his name? My /Her /His name is 2. Im 3. Nice to meet you.4. Whats your /her /his telephone number? Its 5. Whats your family /last name? 能力目标：1. Introduce yourself 介绍自己 2. Greet people 问候他人3. Ask for and give telephone numbers 询问和给

2、出电话号码 二、重点、难点：重点：形容词性物主代词难点：be 动词的用法（一）三、知能提升：（一）重点单词1. 形容词性物主代词【概念】形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，表示与后面名词的物主关系。【词义】的 my 我的 your 你的，你们的 his 他的 her 她的 【使用】常放在名词前面作定语，不能单独使用。My name is Gina. 我的名字叫吉娜。Your schoolbag is big. 你的书包很大。His father is a teacher. 他的爸爸是老师。Her friend is tall. 她的朋友很高。【拓展】形容词性物主代词单数复数第一人称myour第二

3、人称youryour第三人称her / histheir【强化】Whats whats whats your name? My name is Gina. Whats whats whats his name? His name is Jack. Whats whats whats her name? Her name is Amy.2. nice nais adj. （1）adj. 好的，美好的，令人愉快的Its a nice day. 天气真好。 Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。Nice to meet you too. 见到你我也很高兴。（2）adj. 漂亮的Thats

4、 a nice bag. I want it. 那是一个漂亮的书包。我想要一个。（3）adj. 友好的，好心的My English teacher is nice. I like her very much. 我的英语老师人很好。我非常喜欢她。3. look luk vi. vi. 看；望；看起来 vi.不及物动词看某物、某人，要用look at sth./sb.动词介词某物/某人 Look at the boy. He is cool. 看这个男孩。他很酷。Look at the blackboard. There is a nice picture on it. 看黑板。有一张漂亮的图片在

5、黑板上。 4. telephone n. （1）n. 电话，电话机 telephone number 电话号码 Whats your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少？My telephone number is 123456. 我的电话号码是123456。（2）vt. 打电话I know your telephone number. I can telephone you. 我知道你的电话号码。我可以给你打电话。5. answer （1）n. 答案，回答 You are so clever. Your answer is right. 你真聪明。你的答案是正确的。（2）

6、vt. 回答 Can you answer the question? 你能回答这个问题吗？Yes, I can answer the question. 是的，我能回答这个问题。 Look at the picture and answer the question. 看图回答问题。Answer the telephone, please. 请接电话。OK, Im coming. 好的，我来了。6. first （1）adj. 第一的 My name is Cherry. This is my first class. 我的名字叫Cherry。这是我的第一节课。 This is my fir

7、st song tonight. 这是我今天晚上的第一首歌。（2）n. 第一You are so clever. You are the first in our class. 你真聪明。你是我们班第一名。（3）反义词：last la:st adj. 最后的first name 名字last name 姓氏 英语中姓名的顺序是：名字姓氏My name is Jenny Brown. Brown is my last name. Jenny is my first name. 汉语中姓名的顺序是：姓氏名字 My name is Zhang Lan. Zhang is my last name.

8、Lan is my first name. 7. family 家；家庭 （1）family namelast name 姓氏（2）复数形式：familiesThere are three families in the room. 房间里有三个家庭。（3）family 作为一个整体时，谓语动词用单数形式。 I have a big family. 我有一个大家庭。family作为家庭成员，指代个体时，谓语动词用复数形式。All his family are very tall. 他的家人都很高。 （二）重点句型1. what pron. 用来引导特殊疑问句的代词，称为疑问代词。英语中用于提出

9、疑问的句子叫疑问句。句尾用“?”。如：Whats your name? What color is it? 其中what 叫特殊疑问词，以特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句。以what开头的疑问句，是英语中常见的句型。（1）询问姓名Whats your name? My name is Gina.（2）询问是什么东西Whats this in English? Its a clock.（3）询问颜色What color is her jacket? Its black.（4）询问号码What is your telephone number? My telephone number is 342

10、4678802. Whats your name？进入新环境，结交新朋友时必会的句子。（1）回答方式也是多种多样的。My name is 缩写形式：My names I am 缩写形式：Im （2）更为礼貌地询问别人姓名的表达方式May I know your name, please? 请问我能知道你的名字吗？May I ask your name, please? 请问我能问一下你叫什么名字吗？Could you tell me your name? 请你可以告诉我你的名字吗？3. 英语问候语（1）Good morning! 早上好！ Good morning!Good afternoon

11、! 下午好！Good afternoon! Good evening! 晚上好！Good evening!（2）Hello, Bob! 你好, Bob! Hello, Bill! 你好，Bill! Hi, Peter! 你好，Peter! Hi, Frank! 你好, Frank!（3）How are you? 你好吗？ 英美人见面打招呼时的问候语。用来询问对方的心情和身体健康情况。How are you?Im fine, Thank you. Fine, thanks.反问对方 How are you?Im fine. How about you? Fine. And you? （4）Nic

12、e to meet you. 认识你很高兴。初次见面相互询问或经介绍与人相识后的问候语。Nice to meet you, too.（5）How do you do? 你好。用于初次见面，是非常正式的打招呼用语。How do you do?（三）重点语法1. be 动词的用法 （1）动词原形：be（2）一般现在时态中be动词的形式：am ,is, are （3）词意：“是” （4）使用方法： 第一人称单数作主语am： I am I am Jim. / I am a student. / I am eleven. 可数名词 / 不可数名词的单数形式作主语is： The clock is gree

13、n. 人称代词he, she, itisShe is Mary. He is cool. It is red. 复数 / 表示复数的词作主语are: Jack and Nick are good friends. These pictures are very nice. 人称代词we, you, theyare We are friends. You are nice. They are students. 2. be与其他单词的缩写形式be 动词在某些名词、代词和极少数副词之后可用缩略形式。 I am Im I am a student. = Im a student. my name i

14、s my names My name is Tony. = My names Tony. what is whats What is your name?= Whats your name? where is wheres Where is your car?= Wheres your car? is not isnt / are not arent It is not right. = It isnt right. They are not English. = They arent English. 不能缩写的情况：this is, am not, those are, these are

15、在一般疑问句的简略答语中，作肯定回答时，代词不能与 am, is, are缩写。如：Is this a bus? Yes, it is. 预习导学一、预习新知1. 学习单词：pencil , ruler 等表示学习用具的单词2. 学习句型：Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.Is that his book? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.二、预习点拨思考问题1：看看自己的书包，想想你能用英语说出哪些物品？ 思考问题2：你能在家里找到一本English-Chinese dictionary吗？ 同步练习（答题时间：

16、45分钟）. 请根据汉语提示写出单词。 1. _（令人愉快） to meet you!2. _ （他的）jacket is white.3. Look! That _（电话）is red.4._ _ _（你的姓）is Green.5._ _ _（她的名字）is Gina. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. _(she) is my friend. _(she) name is Lily.2. Nice _(meet) you.3. _(I) answer is right.4.Gina_(not be) in Class One.5. _(his) is a Chinese boy. 单项选择1

17、. _ name is Gina Miller.A. She B. Her C. He D. His2. _ his telephone number? A. What B. Whats C. Hows D. How3. Whats your family name? _ family name is Tina.A. I B. My C. His D. Her4. She is a _. He is a _.A. boy; boy B. girl; girl C. boy; girl D. girl; boy5. My telephone number _ 2023678.A. is B. a

18、re C. am D. be6. This is _ ID card.A. a B. an C. a my D. an my7. Whats her name? _.A. You are Mary B. I am Mary C. My name is Mary. D. Her name is Mary.8. _ this? Its a pen.A. Hows B. How are C. What is D. What are9. The boy is Nick King. Nick is his_ name.A. first B. last C. family D. a10. Nice to

19、meet you. _.A. Good morning B. Fine, thank you C. How do you do D. Nice to meet you, too.11. What is his telephone number? _ 4358976.A. Its B. He C. It D. He is12. What _ your name? I_ Allan.A. is; is B. is; are C. is; am D. are; are13. My car number is 98765. It read（读作）_.A. nine eight six seven fi

20、ve B. nine eight seven six five C. eight nine seven six five D. nine eight seven five six14. She is Wang Xin. _first name is_.A. Her; Xin B. His; Wang C. Her; Wang D. His; Xin15.Is your name Mary? _.A Yes, it is B. No, it is C. Yes, I am D. No, I am not. 句型转换 1. My name is Jack. （对划线部分提问）_ _ name?2.

21、 Im Jim. （改为同义句）_ _ _ Jim.3. She is Gina. （用I改写句子）_ _ Gina. 4. My telephone number is 678459. （对划线部分提问）_ _ telephone number?. 连词成句1. is, what, name, your (?) _2. her, is ,what ,telephone, number (?) _3. name, last ,what, is, his (?) _4. you, to ,nice, meet (.) _5. what, in, this, English, is (?) _.

22、完形填空Hi! Im Linda Green. Im 1 English 2 . Linda is my 3 . My family name _4_Green. Im in China now. My Chinese name is 5 . I have a 6 . Its 7 . Its 3:00 now. Whats this? Its a key. Whats that? Its a ruler. 8 key and the ruler 9 blue. _10_ is that pen? Its black. Its my pen. 1. A a B. an C. the D. / 2

23、. A. name B. number C. girl D. boy3. A. first name B. last name C. family name D. name4. A. is B. am C. are D. be5. A. Zhangxiaohui B. zhang xiaohui C. Zhang Xiao Hui D. Zhang Xiaohui6. A. pen B. ruler C. clock D. key7. A. color B. red C. red color D. what color8. A.A B. An C. The D. /9. A. is B. am

24、 C. are D. /10. A. What color B. What C. How D. Whats. 阅读理解Hello! Im Jim Green. Im English. This is my mother. Her first name is Mary. This is my father. His name is Steve. My telephone number is seven six zero nine one seven six. My friend is Li Lei. His English name is Tony. He is a Chinese boy. H

25、is telephone number is 2815248. My English teacher is Jenny Brown. She is a good teacher.1. What is my first name? _.A. Jim B. Green C. Jim Green D. Green Jim2 .My fathers last name is _. A .Jim B. Steven C. Green D. Tom3. My telephone number is_.A.7609176 B.6879716 C.2815248 D.70696714. Whats Li Le

26、is English name? _.A. Mary B. Jim C. Lei D. Tony5. Jims English teacher is_.A. Mr Brown B. Mr Jenny C. Mrs Jenny D. Mrs Brown 试题答案 .1. Nice 2. His 3. telephone 4. Your last/family name 5. Her first name. 1. She; Her 2. to meet 3. My 4. isnt 5. He. 15 BBBDA 610 BDCAD 1115 ACBAA. 1. Whats your 2. My n

27、ame is 3. I am 4. Whats your. 1. What is your name? 2. What is her telephone number? 3. What is his last name?4. Nice to meet you. 5. What is this in English?. 15 BCAAD 610 CBCCA. 15 ACADD2011-2012学年七年级英语（人教新目标）上册同步素材（含教案和练习）Unit 2 Is this your pencil一、学习目标 知识目标:1. Is your /his /her pencil? Yes, it

28、is. / No, it isnt.2. Whats this/that in English？Its an eraser.3. How do you spell it? R-U-L-E-R学会三个重点短语和三个重要句型。能力目标：Identify ownership 确认物主关系二、重点、难点 重点：1. 重点单词：dictionary，call，watch，baseball，school，book，backpack，2. 重点短语：in English，a set of，lost and found 3. 重点句型：Is this / that your / his /her ? Yes,

29、 it is. /No, it isnt. Excuse me. Thank you.难点：be动词的用法（二）三、知能提升（一）重点单词1. dictionary n.词典，字典【考查点】a Chinese-English dictionary 一本汉英词典an English-Chinese dictionary 一本英汉词典 dictionary dictionaries 单数形式复数形式【例句】This is my dictionary. 这是我的字（词）典。These are my dictionaries. 这些是我的字（词）典。【交际运用】A: You can use a Chi

30、nese-English dictionary. 你可以用汉英词典。B: Thanks. 谢谢。2. 【考查点1】vt. 打电话 【例句】A: I have something to tell you. 我有些事要告诉你。B: I am busy now. Please call me this afternoon. 我现在正忙。请今天下午给我打电话。【考查点2】 vt. 叫，喊 【例句】A: Look at that cool boy. Who is he? 看那酷酷的孩子，他是谁？B: They call him Bill. 他们叫他比尔。3. watch 【考查点1】n. 手表 【例句】

31、A: What time is it now? 现在几点了？B: Its 8 oclock. 八点了。A: Wow, your watch is very cool. I like it. 喔，你的手表很酷哦。我喜欢。B: Thanks. 谢谢。【考查点2】vt. 观看 【词组】watch TV 看电视 【例句】A: What do you do at home? 你在家会做什么？B: I like watching TV. 我喜欢看电视。 4. baseball 【考查点】n. 棒球【例句】Baseball is very popular in America.棒球运动在美国很受欢迎。【易错

32、点】play baseball 打棒球 play the baseball 【例句】A: Whats this? 这是什么？B: Its a baseball. Do you want to play baseball? （它）是一个棒球。你想打棒球吗？A: Why not? 好呀！（为什么不呢？）【拓展点】play basketball / football / volleyball / handball 打篮球/ 踢足球 / 打排球 / 打手球5. school sku:l【考查点】n. 学校 primary school 小学middle school 中学 high school 高中

33、【拓展点1】at school 在学校 【例句】A: Where is Lucy? 露西在哪？B: She is at school now. 她现在在学校里。【拓展点2】go to school 去上学 【例句】I go to school at 7:00 in the morning. 我早晨7:00去上学。6. book buk n. 书,书本,书籍 【拓展点】notebook 笔记本netbook: sometimes also called mini notebook 上网本，小笔记本E-book 电子书7. backpack 双肩背包【拓展点】handbag 手提包 pencil

34、case 笔袋 shopping bag 购物袋 sleeping bag 睡袋plastic bag 塑料袋 （二）重点短语1. in English 用英语说【考查点1】in + 某种语言用（某种语言）说in Chinese/ Spanish / French 用汉语/西班牙语/法语说 【例句】I can say it in English. 我会用英语说它。【拓展点】In Chinese, in Chinese, 你好，你好In English, in English, hi, hiIn French, in French, bonjour, bonjourIn Korean, in K

35、orean, , 【考查点2】in prep. 在里 【例句】 A: Where is your English book? 你的英语书在哪里？B: Its in my backpack. 它在我的背包里。【考查点3】prep. in表示颜色的词 穿着，戴着【例句】 The boy in blue is Jack. 那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是杰克。2. a set of 一套，一串 【考查点】a set of + 名词复数【例句】 A: You like Harry Potter? 你喜欢哈利波特吗？B: Sure. I have a set of books. 当然。我有一套书。A: Whats

36、 in your bag? 你的包里有什么？B: I have a set of keys in my bag. 我包里有一串钥匙。3. lost and found 失物招领处【例句】 A: I cant find my pencil case. 我的铅笔盒不见了。B: Oh, I see it in the lost and found. 哦，我在失物招领处看到它了。（三）重点句型1. 询问所有关系：Is this/that your /his /herA: Is this/that your /his /her pencil? 这/那是你的/他的/她的铅笔吗？ B: Yes, it is

37、. （肯定回答） 是的。No, it isnt. （否定回答） 不，不是。【注意点】由指示代词作主语的一般疑问句中，作答时，用it代替this，that以免重复。2. Excuse me. 对不起；打扰一下【交际运用】主要用于当你要打扰他人，如借东西、问路、插话等场合而向对方表示歉意时。【例句】 Excuse me. Where is No.1 Middle School? 打扰一下，请问一中（第一中学）在哪里？Excuse me. May I borrow your pen? 打扰一下，我能借用一下你的钢笔吗？【辨析】Excuse me. 并无过失，只是对打扰他人表示歉意。Sorry. 对不

38、起。说话人犯了错误。道歉时候的用语。 Sorry. 因不能满足对方的要求或建议时，表示歉意。【例句】A: Mary, I am sorry. I lost your book. 玛莉，对不起。我把你的书弄丢了。B: It doesnt matter. But dont do it again. 没关系。但下次别这样了。A: Can I use your ruler? 我能用你的尺子吗?B: Sorry. I dont have one now. 对不起，我现在没有。3. Thank you. 谢谢你。Thanks. 谢谢。 Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。Thanks a

39、 lot. 多谢。 【交际运用】A: This book is for you. 这是给你的书。B: Thank you. 谢谢你。得到别人的称赞时要表示感谢，以示礼貌。A: Youre a clever girl. 你是个聪明的女孩。B: Thanks. 谢谢。（四）重点语法be动词【形式】am, is ,are【搭配】I am You are主语为单数+ is主语为复数+ are 【例句】肯定句：I am a student. You are a student. He / She is a student. They are students. 否定句：am / is / are + n

40、ot I am not a student. You are not a student. He /She is not a student. They are not students. 一般疑问句：将am / is / are 提到句首，首字母大写，句末用“?”号。Am I a good student? Yes, you are. / No, you arent.Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, Im not.Is he/ she a student? Yes, he /she is. / No, he /she isnt. Are they stu

41、dents? Yes, they are. / No, they arent. 【即学即练】（1）This is my notebook. （变为一般疑问句）（2）Is this an eraser? （作否定回答）（3）Her telephone number is 2350285. （变为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）（4）They are my friends. （变为一般疑问句）（5）We are at school on Sunday. （变为成否定句） 预习导学Unit 3 This is my sister一、预习新知1. 学习单词: mother , father, son, dau

42、ghter, sister, brother 等表示家庭成员的单词。2. 学习句型: This is my brother.Is she your sister? Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.二、预习点拨思考问题1：找一张自己的全家福照片，试着用英语介绍一下自己的家庭成员。思考问题2：你知道family tree是什么意思吗？ 同步练习（答题时间：45分钟）一、单项选择1. Call Tony _ 9765432.A. inB. withC. atD. on 2. Is this _ notebook? Yes, its my notebook. A. his B.

43、 her C. my D. your3. Whats this_ English?A. in B. at C. to D. on4. _,Tom. Is this your pen?A. Hello B. Sorry C. Good morning D. Excuse me 5. _ do you spell“eraser”? E-R-A-S-E-R.A. What B. How C. Whats D. Who6. This is a boy. _ name is Jack.A .Her B. His C. My D. Your7. _that your book? No,_. Its his

44、 book.A. Is; it is B. Is; it isnt C. Are; they are D. Are; they arent8. _ keys _ in the pencil case.A. A set of; is B. A set of; are C. Set of; are D. The set; are9. Its my bike _ the lost and found case.A. in B. on C. to D. at10. Look at that computer. _ computer is good.A. A B. An C. The D. /11. H

45、ow do you spell your name? _.A. My name is Bill B. Im BillC. Bill D. B-I-L-L12. Your watch is nice. _.A. OK B. Yes, it is C. Thank you D. No, it isnt13. This is _ easer and that is _ ID card.A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an14. Whats this? It is _.A. eraser B. an my eraser C. my eraser D. my an er

46、aser15. How _ our teacher?A. are B. is C. am D. be二、句型转换1. My last name is Smith. （对画线部分提问）_ _ last name?2. My name is Tony. （同义句转换）_ _Tony.3. That is her ruler. （变为一般疑问句）_ _ her ruler?4. Is this his pencil? （改为肯定句）_ _his pencil.5. her, spell, you, do, how, name （连词成句）_?6. Its a ruler. （对画线部分提问）_ _?

47、三、完形填空What 1 this? 2 a backpack. It is my 3 . What is that? Its a 4 . It is 5 computer. Is that a computer, too? 6 . Its a TV set. Its 7 TV set. I watch 8 on Saturday evening. It is a 9 TV set . 10 I right?1. A. isB. areC. amD. be2. A. Hes B. Shes C. Its D. Is3. A. ruler B. ring C. backpack D. book4

48、. A. TV set B. computer C. case D. pencil5. A. hers B. she C. her D.I6. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, it isnt C. No, it is D. No, it isnt7. A. I B. my C. her D. his8. A .her B. computer C.TV D. book 9. A. my B. well C. her D. good10. A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Do四、阅读理解读下面的四则启事，选择正确答案。1. Is this your watch? Call

49、John at 59743932. Alan Is this your computer game in the lost and found case?Robert3. Found: Gold ringIs this your ring? Please call Mary. Phone#23502854. Lost:My school ID card. My name is Steve. Please call 6856034（1）_ lost his school ID card.A. John B. Robert C. Mary D. Steve（2）If you lost your w

50、atch, you will call John at_.A. 5974393 B. 2350285 C. 6856034 D. 5970285（3）You can find a_ in the lost and found case.A. watch B. computer game C. gold ring D. school ID card（4）2350285 is _ telephone number.A. Johns B. Roberts C. Marys D. Steves（5）“Lost and found”means_ in Chinese.A. 失物 B. 拾物 C. 失物招

51、领处 D. 拾金不昧五、书面表达假如你是Alan，你拾到了一个文具盒和一串钥匙，文具盒中有一个卷笔刀，一块橡皮，一支铅笔和一支钢笔。请就此写一个失物招领，告诉对方如何和你联系（联系电话：5647788）。要求：语句通顺，词数不少于20个。试题答案一、1-5 CDADB 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 DCDCB二、1. Whats your 2. I am 3. Is that4. This is 5. How do you spell her name6. Whats this三、1-5 ACCBC 6-10 DBCDA四、(1)-(5) DABCC五、One possible versi

52、on:A pencil case with a pencil sharpener, an eraser, a pencil and a pen in it. And a set of keys.Please call Alan at 5647788.英语：Unit 3This is my sister教案和练习（人教版七年级上）课程解读一、学习目标：知识目标介绍人物的句型：This/That is my sister.These/Those are his brothers.能力目标Introduce people 介绍他人Identify people 确认人物二、重点、难点：重点1. Is

53、 she/he her friend? Yes, she/he is. /No, she/he isnt.2. Are these/those your cousins？ Yes, they are. /No, they arent.难点名词的概述三、知能提升：（一）重点单词、短语【单词、短语学习】1. mother father parent(s)【用法】mother n. 母亲；妈妈father n. 父亲；爸爸parent n. 父亲；母亲 【例句】1) A: Who is she? 她是谁？ B: She is Li Mei. She is a great mother. 她是李梅。她

54、是一位伟大的母亲。 2) A: What does your father do? 你爸爸是做什么的？ B: My father is a basketball player. 我爸爸是一名篮球运动员。【考查点】辨析：father or motherparent 父亲；母亲 father and motherparents 父母；双亲 【例句】 This is my father and this is my mother. These are my parents. I love them. 这是我爸爸，这是我妈妈。这是我的双亲，我爱他们。【考题链接】A: Who are they over

55、 there?B: They are my _. A. parent B. parents C. mother D. father答案：B 解题思路：根据问题中的“be”动词are来判断正确答案为parents。2. grandmother grandfather grandparent(s) 【用法】 grandmother n. 祖母；外祖母 grandfather n. 祖父；外祖父grandparent n. 祖父；祖母；外祖父；外祖母 【例句】My grandmother is 60 years old. 我祖母60岁了。 I like playing with my grandfa

56、ther. 我喜欢和我的祖父一起玩。 I live with my grandparents. 我和我的祖父母在一起生活。 【考查点】辨析grandfather or grandmothergrandparent （外）祖父；（外）祖母grandfather and grandmothergrandparents （外）祖父母【考题链接】A: Is he your father? B: No, he isnt. He is my _.A: Oh, really? He looks very young. A. grandparents B. grandparent C. mother D. f

57、ather答案：B 解题思路：根据“be”动词及上下语境来判断正确答案。3. son daughter 【用法】 son n. 儿子 daughter n. 女儿 【例句】Fang Zuming is the son of Cheng Long. 房祖名是成龙的儿子。 Mary has two daughters. Kate is one of her daughters.玛丽有两个女儿。凯特是她其中的一个女儿。【拓展】granddaughter 孙女；外孙女 grandson 孙子；外孙子 【例句】She gives a lot of books to her granddaughter. 她给了她的（外）孙女很多书。 4. thank 【用法】 vt. 感谢Thanks for sth. 感谢【例句】Thanks for your help. 感谢你的帮助。Thanks for your postcard. 谢谢你的明信片。【考查点】t