陕西省靖边六中八年级英语下册Unit2IllhelptocleanupthecityparksSectionA1a2d导学案无答案新版人教新目标版

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1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks Section A(1a-2d)学习目标a. 会拼读四会单词：cheer, volunteer, sign, notice, lonely.b. 掌握主要动词短语：clean up, cheer up, give out, come up with ,put off, hand out, call up, used to, care for.c. 学会用could表达想法，提供帮助。重难点a. 掌握并会运用主要短语；b. “could”的用法；2d中的经典语句。【自学指导】1. 根据音标自己拼读单词。2. 背

2、诵记忆重点短语和句子 3.听录音完成1b任务。4.听录音完成2a和2b。5.读2d中的对话，在小组内讨论理解对话内容。6.能就“为人们提供帮助”这一话题编简单的对话。【知识导航】1.动词短语：1）.动词+介词:例如：talk to, help with, care about, agree with., look for,laugh at, look after.2）.动词+副词 (人称代词的宾格形式做宾语时放中间)例如：clean up the school =clean it up;cheer up the sick kids =cheer them up;give out food =g

3、ive it out.3) .动词+副词+介词 look forward to, run out of.2.could 的用法：1）.情态动词+动词原形（可以做某事）。Eg: Everyone could do something to make our city cleaner.2).用于请求性疑问句中:Could you please do ?Eg: Could you please tell me how to get there? 3.alone:adj.（作表语或后置定语）/adv.放在动词后，相当于by oneself独自地，单独地。lonely:形容词（孤独的，寂寞的）。4.us

4、ed to do sth.(过去常常做某事）。否定形式：didnt use to do sth./ usednt to do sth.例如：I used to get up early and take a walk before breakfast. 【自主学习与交流】【词汇】读一读，译一译志愿者 _ 欢呼，喝彩 _ 标志 _通知_【短语集锦】clean up _ cheer up _ (cheer for:为喝彩/加油) give out _ hope to do sth._ (hope sb. to do sth. 是错的） an after-school study program _

5、 come up with _ put off _ hand out _ put up _ call up _ help out (with). _ ask sb. to do sth._ talk to/with sb. _ tell stories_used to _care for=look after =take care of _【词形拓展】volunteer:名词：志愿者。动词：volunteer to do sth.（自愿做某事) 区别以下4个易混短语：give up give away give out give back表示“给某人打电话”的短语:phone/telephon

6、e sb. call sb. call sb.up ring sb.up make a call to sb. give sb. a call【经典句型】1. You could help to clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。2. The boy could give out food at the food bank.男孩能在食物银行分发食物。3. We need to come up with a plan.我们需要想出一个计划。5. We could put up signs. 我们可以张贴标志。6. What did they ask you

7、to help out with?他们让你帮忙做了什么？7. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我姐过去的故事和事情曾经的样子。【活学活用】I.选择题：1. I hope _ learn English well. A. him to B. that he C. he can D. him2. -What do you want to do in your free time? -I want to _ sick kids. A. cheer up B. give out C. clean up D

8、. help with3. Everyone could _ something to help those poor people. A. does B. did C. do D. to do 4. The room is dirty. Please _ . A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean-up D. clean-up it5. Lucy is ill. She is _ . A. hospital B. in the hospital C. in hospital D. at school. 6. He stayed at home_ but

9、he was not _. A. lonely, lonely B. alone, alone C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone7. I _ get up early when I was young. A. be used to B. used to C. was used to D. am used to8. Scientists are trying their best to _ ways to solve the problem. A. talk about B. give up C. come up with D. put upII.完成句子：1. 王老师正在给学生们发新书。 Mr Wang _ _ _ new books to the students.2. 昨天汤姆自愿帮助我们。 Tom _ _ _ us yesterday.3. 振作起来！一切都会好起来的。 _ _ !Everything will be OK.4. 我妈妈在医院上班。 My mother works _ _ _.5. 我希望长大后能在上海工作。 I _ _ _ in Shanghai when I grow up.