丙类三副评估材料口述题

《丙类三副评估材料口述题》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《丙类三副评估材料口述题（18页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、三副适任统考会话评估口述题第一章公共英语1. Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourhometown介绍你的家乡(a) Thegeographicalposition,populationandfeaturesofyourhometown.家乡的地理位置，人口，特点(b)Theenvironmentandcustomsofyourhometown家乡的环境和风俗(c)Thespecialtiesofyourhometown家乡的特产MyhometownisQingdao.ItsacostalcityineastChina.Thereare8millionpeopleinthis

2、city.我的家乡是青岛。它是中国东部的沿海城市。有800万人口。Qingdaoisabeautifulcity.Ithasagoodclimate.Itcoolinsummerandwasrminwinter.Sotheairisveryclean.ThepeopleinQingdaoareveryfriendl青岛是个美丽的城市。它有好气候。夏天凉爽冬天暖和。所以空气干净。青岛人很友好。Besidesbluesea,QingdaoisfamousforseafoodandQingdaobeer.Ilikemyhometownverymuch.除了大海外，青岛因为海鲜和青岛啤酒而出名。我非常

3、喜欢我的家乡。2. Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourself介绍你自己(a) Yourname,age,rank,workingexperiences,hobbies名字，年龄，职务，工作经历，爱好Yourdailywork.日常工作(c)Yoursparetimeactivities业余时间活动MynameisLiLin.Im20yearsold.Imasailor.Ihaveobaerednfowroarkyinegaro.Inblikeplayingbasketball.Mydailyworkistokeepbridgewatchorsteerthewheelwhe

4、ntheshipisatsea.Whentheshipisalongsidethewharf,IllkeepthegangInmysparetime,Idliketolisten我的名字是李林。我20岁。我是一个水手。我在船上工作一年。我喜欢打篮球。我的日常工作是当船舶在海上驾驶台值班或操舵。当船舶靠码头时，我将舷梯值班。此外，我经常做一些其他工作，比如除锈，油漆，清扫甲板等等。业余时间，我喜欢听音乐。3. Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily请介绍一下你的家庭(a) Membersofyourfamily家庭成员(b) Theiroccupations职业(c)

5、 Theirhobbiesandcharacteristics爱好和特点Thereare3membersinmyfamily,myfather,mymotherandI.Myfatherisaworker.Heisforty-fiveyearsold.Mymotherisateacher.Sheisforty-fouryearsold.Iamasailor.Myparentsareverykindtome.Theyarewillingtohelpothers.Theybothliketolistentomusic.我家有三口人，父亲，母亲和我。我的父亲是一个工人。他45岁。我的母亲是教师。她是

6、44岁。我是个水手。我的父母对我很好。他们乐于帮助别人。他们都喜欢听音乐。4. Yourfavoriteportyouhavecalledat.你最喜欢的挂靠港(a) Asimpleintroductionoftheport港口的简单介绍(b) Reasonswhyyoulikeit你为什么喜欢它(c) Anythingspecialaboutit.特别之处MyfavoriteportisQingdao.ItsacoastalcityineastChina.Thereare8millionpeopleinthiscity.我最喜欢的港口是青岛它是中国东部的沿海城市。有800万人口。Qingda

7、oisabeautifulcity.Ithasagoodclimate.Itscoolinsummwinter.Sotheairisveryclean.ThepeopleinQingdaoareveryfriendl清岛是个美丽的城市。它有好气候。夏天凉爽冬天暖和。所以空气干净。青岛人很友好。Besidesbluesea,QingdaoisfamousforseafoodandQingdaobeer.IlikeQingdaoPortverymuch.除了大海外，青岛因为海鲜和青岛啤酒而出名。我非常喜欢青岛港。5. Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourresponsibilit

8、iesonboard!请描述你在船上的责任(a)Yourpositiononboard职位(b)Yourdailyworkonboard日常工作(b) Yourdutiesonboard职责MypositiononboardisA.B.Mydailyworkistokeepbridgewatchorsteerthewheelwhentheshipisatsea.Whentheshipisalongsidethewharf,Illgangwaywatch.Besides,Ioftendosomeotherwork,suchasderusting,painting,sweepingthedecka

9、ndsoon.Mydutiesaretokeepsafewatch,steerthewheel,keepproperlook-out,hoistthesignalflagandassistofficerstodosomework.Wheninemergency,IIIactasrequiredinthemusterlist.我在船上的职位是一水。我的日常工作是当船舶在海上驾驶台值班或操舵。当船舶靠码头时，我将舷梯值班。此外，我经常做一些其他工作，比如除锈，油漆，清扫甲板等等。我的职责是安全值班，操舵，保持正规瞭望，升起信号旗，帮助驾驶员做一些工作。当在紧急情况时，我将按照应变部署表里的要求行动

10、。第三章靠离与锚泊业务1. Pleasedescribetheresponsibilitiesasawatchofficerwhiletheshipisatanchor.请描述当船舶锚泊时作为值班驾驶员的责任(a) Regularoperationsforanchorwatch.(b) Emergencyhandlingincaseofdragging(c) ConclusionsWhileatanchor,asanofficeronwatch,Ialwayskeepwatchasfollows:当锚泊时，作为值班驾驶员，我总是按照如下值班：(1) Determineandplottheshi

11、pspositiononthech在海图上确定和标绘船位(2) Keepproperlookout保持正规瞭望(3) Takebearingsoffixednavigationmarksorshoreobjectsfrequently频繁地量取固定助航标志或岸上物标的方位(4) Inspectaroundthevesselatregularintervals定期检查全船(5) Observeweather,tidalconditionsandseastate观察天气，潮汐情况和海况Keepasharplookoutforothervessel对于它船的船位保持敏锐的瞭望(7)Notifythe

12、captainandtakeallnecessarymeasuresiftheshipdragsancho如果船舶走锚，通知船长，采取所有有必要的措施2. DescribetheproperwayofusingVHF描述使用甚高频的正确方法(a) HowtooperateVHFsetproperly怎样正确操作甚高频(b) GeneralrulesofusingVHF使用甚高频的规则(c) RulesofusingVHFChannel1使6用16频道的规则Pickupthereceiverandsetthecallingchannel,thenpressthebuttononthereceiv

13、erhandleandspeak.Ifthechannelisnotchosen,whenturnedon,theVHFwilltunetochannel16automatically.拿起接收机设定呼叫频道，然后按接收机手柄上的按钮并讲话。如果频道没有被选择，当打开时，甚高频将自动调到16频道。VHFshouldbeusedcorrectlyaccordingtotheRadioRegulations.Thefollowinginparticularshouldbeavoided:根据无线电规定甚高频应该被正确地使用。以下应该尤其被避免：(1) Non-essentialtransmissi

14、ons不必要的发送(2) Transmittingwithoutcorrectidentification没有正确识别的发送Useofoffensivelanguageandsoon.不当语言的使用等等3. Describetheproceduresbeforearrivalataport.描述至U港前的步骤(a) Thepreparationsfromthebridge驾驶台的准备工作(b) Thepreparationsfromtheengineroom机舱的准备工作(c) Thepreparationsfromthedeck甲板的准备工作Thecaptainandalldeckoffic

15、ersmustbefamiliarwiththeportinformationdetails,sailingdirections,tides,currentsandsoonbeforearrivalattheport.Thedeckofficersshouldtestthenavigationalaidsonthebridgetoensurethesafetyberthingoperation.Ontheotherhand,thedeckdepartmentshouldgetthenecessarypapersreadyformakingshipsbusiness.船长和所有甲板的驾驶员在至港

16、前必须了解港口信息细节，航路指南，潮汐，潮流等等。甲板驾驶员应该测试驾驶台上的助航设备确保安全靠泊作业。另一方面，甲板部应该准备必要的文件为了处理船舶的业务。Theengineersshouldtestthemachineryforproperoperation,forexample,themainengine,thehelmandsoon轮机员应该测试机器为了正确的操作，比如，主机，舵等等。Ondeck,preparationsfordocking,anchoring,loadingordischargingcargomustbemadebeforearrivalattheberthifwe

17、atherconditionspermit.在甲板，靠泊，锚泊，装卸货的准备工作必须在至达泊位前做出如果天气情况允许。4.Describetheproceduresbeforeleavingaport描述离港前的步骤(a) thepreparationsfromthebridge驾驶台的准备工作(b) thepreparationsfromtheengineroom机舱的准备工作(c) Thepreparationsfromthedeck.甲板的准备工作驾驶员应该检查装卸货作业并准备文件。在与港口机关通信之后，三副应该测试驾驶台上的助航设备并提前给机舱离泊通知。轮机员应该测试机器为了正确的操作

18、并备车。他们应该与驾驶台保持通信。Ondeck,thehandsshouldprepareforundocking.Theyshouldcheckthecargostowageandlashingandthenclosethehatchcovers.Atlast,theyshouldgetreadyforunmooringthelinesforeandaft.在甲板，水手应该为离泊做准备。他们应该检查货物积载和绑扎然后关闭舱盖。最后，他们应该为解开首尾缆绳做准备。5.Describetheproceduresofpilotage描述引航的步骤(a) thegeneralproceduresfo

19、rpilotrequest.需求引航员的通常步骤(b) Thepreparationsforreceivingthepilot接引航员的准备(c) Thegeneralrulesforpilotage引航的一般规则YoushouldcallthepilotstationbyVHFfortherequest.ThisincludesyourETA,Yourshipsidentificationandtheboardingtimeandposi为了需求你应该通过甚高频呼叫引航站。包括你船的预计到达时间，你船的识别和登船时间和船位。Youshouldmaneuvertheshipandrigthep

20、ilotladderaccordingtotheinstructionofthepilotstation.Youshouldpreparelifebuoysandlights.Also,theflagGshouldbehoisted.Alicenseddeckofficermustbestationedtosuperviseandassistifnecessary.你应该操纵船舶根据引航站的指令安放引航梯。你应该准备救生圈和灯光。还有，G旗应该被升起。持证的甲板驾驶员必须就位如有必要监督并帮助。Afterthepilotsboarding,youshouldlowertheflagGandho

21、isttheflagH.Thecaptainandthewatchofficershallco-operatecloselywiththepilotandchecktheshipspositionandmoveme在引I航员登船之后，你应该降下G旗升起H旗。船长和值班驾驶员应该与引航员密切合作，检查船位和移动。第五章航行1. Describethedutiesofwatchkeepingwhenunderway描述在航时值班的职责(a) generalrulesastowatchkeeping关于值班的一般规贝U(b) itemstobecheckedandmonitoredeachwatch

22、每次值班所检查和检测的项目(c)specialattentionforbridgewatchkeeping驾驶台值班的特别注意(1) ComplywiththerulesoftheRoadandtrafficseparationschemes.遵守航路规贝和分道通航制(2) Regulateshipscourse,speedandmonitorthesafenavigationofthevessel.调节船舶的航向，速度并检测船舶的安全航行(3) Plotfixesasrequiredontheproperchart.根据要求在正确的海图上标绘定位(6) Operatethetelegraph

23、orderorenginecontrolandcheckengineroomatregularintervals.操纵车钟令或主机控制并定期检查机舱Recordallrequiredentriesinthelogbook,bellbookandcourserecorderandsoon在船舶日志，车钟记录簿，航向记录仪做出记录等等。2. Describethebridgeshiftchange描述驾驶台交接班(a) theconditionswhichmustbesatisfiedbeforetakingoverabridgewatch在接班前必须满足的情况(b)theproceduresfo

24、rshiftchange交接班的步骤(c) specialattentionforshiftchange.交接班的注意事项Therelievingofficermustgotothebridgeabout15minutesinadvance,becausehemustbefamiliarwiththelightsandsurroundings.Whenhandingoverthewatch,theofficerbeingrelievedmusttelltherelievingofficerclearlyabouttheshipsposition,theshipssurroundingandca

25、ptainsnightorders.Afterthatheshouldenterhisshiftsitemsintothelogbook.Relievedofficershouldnothandoverthewatchtotherelievingofficerifhehasreasontobelievethattherelievingofficercantcarryouthisdutieseffectivye.l接班驾驶员必须提前大约15分钟到驾驶台，因为他必须了解灯标和周围情况。当交班时，交班驾驶员必须清楚告诉接班驾驶员船位，船舶的周围情况和船长的夜航命令。之后他应该把交接班的事项记录到船舶

26、日志里。交班驾驶员不应该把班交给接班驾驶员如果他有理由相信接班驾驶员不能有效履行职责。3. Describethedifferencesbetweennavigatinginanarrowchannelandinatrafficseparationscheme描述在狭水道航行和在分道通航制航行的区别(a) therulesinnavigatinginanarrowchannel在狭水道航行的规贝U(b) therulesinnavigatinginatrafficseparationscheme在分道通航制航行的规贝卩(c)themajordifferencesintermsoftechnic

27、alnavigation主要的区另UAvesselproceedingalongthenarrowchannelkeepasneartotheouterlimitofthechannelwhichliesonherstarboardside.Italsoordershowtocross,overtakeandsoundsignalinnarrowchannel沿狭水道航行的船保持靠近位于本船右侧的航道的外边界。它也命令在狭水道怎样交叉相遇，追越和拉响信号Trafficseparationschemerequiresthevesselproceedinthepropertrafficlanein

28、thegeneraldirectionoftrafficflowforthatlane.Italsoordershowtojoin,leaveandcrossthelaneandanyotheractionaboutthesafenavigation分道通航制要求船舶航行在总流向的正确的通航分道内。它也命令怎样驶入，驶离穿越分道以及关于安全航行的任何其他行动。4. Describeadvantagesofvarioustoolsortechnologiesforproperlookout.描述为了正规瞭望不同工具或技术的优点(a) thefeaturesofradarobservation雷达

29、观测的特点(b) theadvantagesofvisuallookout视觉瞭望的优点(c) thecorrectusesofvarioustoolsortechnologies不同工具或技术的正确使用Themajoradvantageofradarlookoutisthatbyradar,wecanclearlyobservethetrafficnearourship,especiallyinrestrictedvisibility.Andwecanalsoobtainearlywarningofriskofcollision.雷达瞭望的主要优点是通过雷达我们能清楚观察我船附近通行尤其是在

30、能见度不良时。我们也能获得碰撞危险的早期警告。Keepinglookoutbysightisthemostsimple,butthemostimportantmeans.Itshouldbeusedinallconditions.Bysight,wecanidentifythelight,shapeofallkindsofvessels用视觉瞭望是最简单的，但是是最重要的方法。它应该在所有的情况下被使用。通过视觉，我们能识别所有类型船舶的号灯和号型。Whiletheshipisatsea,thewatchofficershallmaintainaproperlookoutbysight,byr

31、adarandbyallavailablemeans,sothathecanobtaintheshipmovementinthevicinityandtakeactionstoavoidcollision.当船舶在海上，值班驾驶员应该用视觉，雷达和所有可用的方法保持正规的瞭望，这样他能获得附近船舶移动并且采取行动避免碰撞。5. DescribethepreparationstobedonebytheDeckDepartmentpriortoarrival.到港前甲板部的准备工作(a) generalintroductionoftheresponsibilitiesofthedeckdepart

32、mentinprearrivalsituation.(b)preparationstobedonepriortoarrivalThecaptainandalldeckofficersmustbefamiliarwiththeportinformationdetails,sailingdirections,tides,currentsandsoonbeforearrivalattheport.Thedeckofficersshouldtestthenavigationalaidsonthebridgetoensurethesafetyberthingoperation.Ontheotherhan

33、d,thedeckdepartmentshouldgetthenecessarypapersreadyformakingships船长和所有甲板的驾驶员在到港前必须了解港口信息细节，航路指南，潮汐，潮流等等。甲板驾驶员应该测试驾驶台上的助航设备确保安全靠泊作业。另一方面，甲板部应该准备必要的文件为了处理船舶的业务。Ondeck,preparationsfordocking,anchoring,loadingordischargingcargomustbemadebeforearrivalattheberthifweatherconditionspermit.在甲板，靠泊，锚泊，装卸货的准备工作

34、必须在到达泊位前做出如果天气情况允许。1. 第九章Describetheproceduresofsearchandrescueoperations描述搜救作业的步骤(a) thewaystotransmitdistressalerts发送遇险警告的方法(b) theproceduresforemergencyresponding应急反应的步骤thepatternsofsearchandthewaystoimplementaSARmission.搜救模式，实施搜救使命的方法Thereareseveralwaysforvesselindistresstotransmitdistressalerts

35、.Thevesselindistressmaytransmitdistressalertsbyradioequipments(includingradiotelephone,DSC,NBDP,etc.),orthroughINMARSATAorC,orbyEPIRB.对于遇险船发送遇险警告有几种方法。遇险船可以通过无线电设备(包括无线电话，数字选择性呼叫，NBDP等等，或通过INMARSATAor(或通过紧急无线电示位标发送遇险警告。Whenreceivingadistressalertfromothervessel,myvesselshoulddoasfollows:当收到来自它船遇险警告时

36、，我船应按照如下做：(1) TransmitmessageofacknowledgementandMaydayrelay.发送收妥和遇险转发信息(2) Advisethevesselindistressoftheintentionofmyvesse通知遇险船我船的意图(3) KeepalisteningwatchonVHFchannel16在.16频道保持守听(4) Maintainaproperlookoutbysightandhearingaswellasbyallotheravailablemeansappropriatetotheprevailingcircumstances用视觉，听

37、觉以及所有适合于当时情况的其他可用的手段保持正规瞭望Generallyspeaking,therearefoursearchpatterns.Theyare:expandingsquaresearch,sectorsearch,parallelsearchandship/aircraftcoordinatesearch.一般来说，有四种搜寻模式。他们是：扩展方形搜寻，扇形搜寻，平行搜寻和船舶、航空器协调搜寻。2. Describetheresponseswhenapersonfallsoverboard描述有人落水的反应(a) theresponsesoftheofficeronwatch值班

38、驾驶员的反应(b) theshipmaneuversavailabletomanoverboardresponding对于有人落水的船舶操纵(c)attentiontobepaidinsuchoperation注意事项Whensomebodyonboardfallsoverboard,theofficeronboardshouldtakemeasurestotrytosavehim.Releasemanoverboardalert.Stopengineandhardhelmtothesamesideonwhichthemanfallsoverboard.Arrangesomeonetokeep

39、himinsight.Notifycaptainandstandbyengine当船上有人落水时，船上的驾驶员应该采取方法试着救他。发有人落水警报。停车朝着有人落水的同一舷打满舵。安排某人保持他在视线内。通知船长并备车。Therescueshipshouldtakemaneuveringsuchas:singleturning,doubleturning,Williamsonturning,Scharnowturning.救助船应该采取操纵：单旋回，双旋回，威廉迅旋回，思卡诺旋回。Duringtheaboveoperation,payattentiontothefollowing:在以上操作期

40、间，注意以下：Thesingleordoubleturningcanbetakenwhenthemanisfoundatearlytimeandiskeptinsight当人员被及早发现并且在视线之内，单旋回或双旋回被采取。Williamsonturningcanbecarriedoutonconditionthatthemanisfoundandisinvisible.当人员被找到看不到时应该实施威廉迅旋回。Scharnowturningcanbeusedwhenthemanislostatsea当人员丢失在海上，应使用思卡诺旋回。3. DescribebrieflytheGMDSS简单描述

41、GMDSS(a)mainobjectivesofGMDSSGMDSS主要目的GMDSSistheshortformforGlobalMaritimeDistressandSafetySystem.Itsmainobjectivesare:GMDSS是全球海上遇险和安全系统的缩写。它的主要目的是：满足搜救和海上安全通信的需要GMDSSincludesNAVETEX,EPIRB,NBDP,DSC,INMARSATA,B,C,Fandotherequipments.GMDSS包括NAVETEX,EPIRB,NBDP,DSC,INMARSATA,B和其他设备。GMDSS主要功能是提供紧急和安全通信以及

42、广播海上安全信息。4. DescribebrieflytheDSCdistressaler简单描述数字选择性呼叫的遇险警告(a) thefunctionofDSC数字选择性呼叫的功能(b) theformatofadistressalert遇险警告的格式(c)summary总结TheDSCdistressalertisusedtocarryoutdistressalertanddistresswatchbymeansofwhichtakestheplaceofthefunctionof500KHZand2182KHZdistressalertanddistresswatch.Soitincre

43、asesthepossibilityofdistressalertbeingreceivedsuccessfully.DS遇险警告用于开展遇险警告和遇险值班通过这种方式取代500千赫兹和2182千赫兹遇险警告和遇险值班的作用。所有它增加遇险警告成功被接收的可能性。TheDSCequipmentisequippedwithVHFCH70,DSCwatchingmachineandreceivingmachineaccordingtothevesselssailingarea.TheDSCdistressandsafetyfrequencyofthewatchingmachineiskeeping

44、atwenty-fourhourswatch.DSC设备配备甚高频70频道，DSC值守机和接收机根据船舶的航行区域。DSC值守机的遇险和安全频道保持24小时值班。TheDSCdistressalertcancarryoutship-to-ship,ship-to-shoreandshore-to-shipdistressinanyseaarea.DSC遇险警告能开展船对船，船对站以及站对船遇险在任何海区。第十章遇险1.SendaMAYDAYmessageaccordingtothegiveninformation.(a) shipsname:BlueWhale船名：xx(b) callsign

45、:WXCP呼号：WXCP(c) distressposition:47。o4N,50。08W遇险位置：北纬47。o4N,西经50。O8(d)natureofdistresssuffered:beingonfireafterexplosionintheengineroom.遇险性质：机舱爆炸之后起火(e)assistancerequired：firefightingassistanee救助:消防帮助MAYDAYMAYDAYMAYDAYThisisBLUEWHALE,BLUEWHALE,BLUEWHALE.MAYDAY.BlueWhale,WXCP.Position:foursevendegree

46、szerofourminutesnorth,fivezerodegreeszeroeightminuteswest.Explosionandfireintheengineroom.Request:fire-fightingassistanee.Over.2.SendaMAYDAYmessageaeeordingtothegiveninformation.(a) shipsname:SouthPaeifie(b) eallsign:NOPE(e)distressPosition:22O4N,127。08E(d) Natureofdistresssuffered:Groundedonthebow.

47、(e) Assistancerequired:tugassistance.MAYDAYMAYDAYMAYDAYThisisSouthPacific,SouthPacific,SouthPacific.MAYDAYSouthPacific,NOPE.Position:twotwodegreeszerofourminutesnorth,onetwosevendegreeszeroeightminuteseast.Groundedonthebow.Requiretugassistance.Over.3.SendaPANmessageaccordingtothegiveninformation.(a)

48、Shipsname:WhiteSnow(b)callsign:ALMI(c) distressposition:22。O4N,127。08E(d) natureofdistresssuffered:breakdownofmainengine(e) assistancerequired:tugassistance.Pan-panPan-panPan-panThisisWhiteSnow,WhiteSnow,WhiteSnow.Pan-pan.WhiteSnow,ALMI.Position:twotwodegreeszerofourminutesnorth,onetwosevendegreesze

49、roeightminuteseast.Mainenginebreakdown.Requiretugassistance.Over.4.SendaPANmessageaccordingtothegiveninformation:(a)shipsname:BlueSea(b)callsign:BERN(c) distressposition:22。O4N,127。08E.(d) natureofdistresssuffered:Breakdownofsteeringgear(e) assistancerequired:convoyPan-panPan-panPan-panThisisBlueSea

50、,BlueSea,BlueSea.Pan-pan.BlueSea,BERN.Position:twotwodegreeszerofourminutesnorth,onetwosevendegreeszeroeightminuteseast.Steeringgearbreakdown.Requireconvoyassistance.Over.5. Giveinstructionsonhowtoembarkandbehaveinlifeboatsorliferafts给出说明：怎样登上救生艇或救生筏及如何行动(a)attentiontobepaidbeforeentering进入前注意事项(b)a

51、ttentiontobepaidwhileentering进入时注意事项(c) attentiontobepaidafterentering进入后注意事项Beforeenteringliferaft在进入救生筏之前(1) makesurethepainterismadefasttoastrongpointontheship确保系艇索被挽牢到船上的固定点(2) letgolashings,taketherafttothevesselsside解开绑扎，带筏到船舷Whileentering进入时(1)launchtheliferaftoverboardinitscontainer落放救生筏整个筏体

52、到舷外(2)whilewaitingforotherstoboard,preventraftfromchafingalongsidetheship当等待其他人登筏时，防止筏与船舶磨损。(3) jettisonallshoesandsharpobjects抛弃所有的鞋和锋利的物体。Afterentering进入后(1) wheneveryoneisaboard,cutthepainterwiththesafetyknife当每个人登上之后，用安全刀切断系艇索(2) closetheentraneeofliferafts.关闭救生筏的入口6. Givebriefingonhowtorespondt

53、oemergencysignalsforboatdrills.简单说明对于救生演习应急信号如何反应(a)itemstobetaken(b)clothingtobeputon.(c)otherworktobedoneAbandonshipalarmconsistsofsevenshortblastsfollowedbyoneprolongedblastbythewhistleandgeneralalarmsignal.Whenthesignalissounded,allcrewmembersputonlifejackets,taketheassignedequipmentaccordingtothemusterlist.Theyshouldmusterattheboatdeckalongtheescaperouteandwaitforthefurtherinstructionofthelifeboatman.弃船警报由汽笛和通用警报信号拉响七短一长声。当信号被拉响时，所有船员穿上救生衣，根据应变部署表带上指定的设备。他们应该沿着逃跑路线在艇甲板集合等待艇长的进一步指令。