山东省东营市济南市德州市九年级英语下学期质量抽测试题

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1、20202020学年第二学期质量抽测九年级英语试题 (总分120分 考试时间 120分钟) 第卷（选择题,共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一） 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从A、B、C每小题中选出能对每个句 子做出适当反应的答语。( )1.A.Its 100 yuan. B.Its red. C.Its over there. ( )2.A.No, you cant. B.Thanks a lot . C.Hold on, please.( )3.A.Shes a good student. B. Im sorry to hear that

2、. C.What happened to her? ( )4.A.A bottle of milk. B.Its from China. C.Its made of glass. ( )5.A.By car. B.Since 2000 C.On the road.（二） 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。( )6. Whats Tom good at ? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.( )7. What will the man do? A. Hell do some housework. B. Hell c

3、hange his clothes. C. Hell go to the party.( )8. Whats behind the man and the woman?A.A pretty cat. B.A policeman. C.A police car. ( )9. Why doesnt the man let the woman take a look at the paper? A. Because he doesnt like her at all. B.Because he wants to keep it secret. C. Because he wants to show

4、it to her later.( )10. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. In the street. C. On the telephone.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。( )11. Where is Mary from?A.Australia. B. America. C. Canada. ( )12. Where do Marys grandparents live?A. In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In a small to

5、wn near the city.( )13. What are Li Leis family going to do in the summer? A.They are going to stay at home. B.They are going to visit Li Leis grandparents. C. They are going to take a trip to the south.( )14. How many cities is Li Lei going to visit? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.( )15. What are the bo

6、y and the girl mainly talking about? A.Their holiday plans. B. Their school life. C.The place of great interest. （注意：请同学们翻到第卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。( )16 -Look!Whos_boyover there?-Oh.Hes my cousin, Bob. He is_honest boy. A.the,a B.a, an C.a,the D.the,an ( )17

7、 Your new backpack is so nice. I want to buy _,too. A. one B.it C.that D.this ( )18 He is busy at school,but he never forgets _his mom a phone call every day. A. working, giving B.work, give C.working, to give D.work, to give( )19 _ important it is! It will help me a lot. A.How, advice B.what, advic

8、e C.what an, advice D.How, advices( )20 -Listen! Somebody is singing in the next room. Who it be？Is it Zhang Jie? -No, it _ be her. She is at home now. A. may, cant B. must, mustnt C. will, may not D. may, wont( )21 _he writes, _mistakes hell make. A. The more careful; the fewer B. The more carefull

9、y; the less C. The more carefully; the fewer D. The more careful; the less ( )22 Do you know the girl_ mother is an engineer? A. who B. that C. whose D. whom( )23-Jim isnt in the classroom .Where is he now? -He the library. A.will go to B. has gone to C.has been to D.goes to( )24 -Would you please t

10、ell me the way to the Dynamic Hotel? -Go_the post office, and youll find it on the right. A. past B. pass C. passed D. to past( )25Three bridges _over the river since five years ago. A. were built B. have builtC. have been built D. will be built( ) 26 I made a call to my parents yesterday, but _of t

11、hem answered it. A. neither B. either C. none D. nobody( )27How time flies! Three years since I _you last time. A .have passed; met B. has passed; met C. passed; have met D. passed; met ( )28The sinking accident in Korea happened April 16,2020 and people lost their lives. A. in, hundreds B.on, many

12、hundreds C. on, hundreds of D. at, many hundreds of ( )29My mother _some cleaning as soon as she back from work. A. did, comes B. will do, came C. will do, comes D. is doing, came( )30 There _a great concert in the theater next Sunday evening. A .will beB. is going to have C. has D. will have( )31-W

13、e failed in the singing competition. -_.Better times are waiting for you. A.No wayB.Cheer up C.Best wishesD.Good job ( )32 The little child _the toys and went for dinner. A .put on B. put up C. put off D. put away( )33 - Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking? - Youd better _ more water than u

14、sual. Its hot today. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took( )34 In summer, milk will quickly go bad _it is put into a fridge. A though B unless C because D once( )35 Can you imagine_ in about one hundred years? A. how will life be like B.what will life be like C. how life will be like D. what life wi

15、ll be like三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AA city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around

16、the city. Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights whi

17、le taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along. Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such s

18、trange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the

19、city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt( 融化).Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underw

20、ater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the proble

21、m. ( )36. According to the passage, Venice is a city _of Italy. A. in the northeast. B. in the west. C. in the southwest D. in the south. ( )37._have always been the best way to go here and there in the city. A.Taxis and cars. B. The waterways C.400 bridges. D. Boats and rain shoes.( )38. Venice _ s

22、mall islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago. A. change into B. used to be C. became D. developed from ( )39. Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? A. The higher temperature B. Overused underground water C . Too many waterways D. The rising seawater( )40. The passage

23、 is mainly about of Venice. A. the waterways and bridge B. the MOST project and problems C. the specials and problems D. the history and scenery B Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being

24、held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt try to get away. “Well,” the train

25、er said, “When they are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, its enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.” How could it be? These animals cou

26、ld at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldnt. Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before? _. We should never give up the struggl

27、e in life. ( )41. What did the writer see in the village? A. Chains B. Elephants C. Cages D. Farmers ( )42. Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes? A. Because they think they can not. B. Because they are too old to do it. C. Because they like their living places. D. Because they

28、 get on well with the trainer. ( )43. How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said? A. Moved B. Surprised C. Angry D. Nervous ( )44. Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph? A. Failing is part of learning. B. We should be different from others. C. Helping animal

29、s is helping ourselves. D. Traveling always makes people relaxed.( )45. What is the best title for this test? A. Pleasant trip B. A Cruel Trainer C. Elephant Training D. The Elephant Rope CTuesday, 1st September I had mixed feelings today, nervous, worried, happy, excited My heart went down when Mis

30、s Chan, our head teacher, said that Matthew and Beth, two students from England, would spend three months with us! I was worried that I had to speak English so much! But at the end of the school day, I was happier than I thought: the morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected. Today

31、is the most unforgettable first day I have had! Matthew is fantastic ! His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought. The other English student, Beth, is the most helpful girl Ive ever met. There were lots of things to do on the first day. Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all th

32、e notices. Of course, some of the credit (功劳) should also go to ME because I translated some of the notices for her. Miss Chan praised us! We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected, then Beth and I talked for a while, Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand-up c

33、omedy (单人喜剧表演) at the party. We all praised him. When the bell rang to end the first school day, none of us wanted to leave. When I went back home, I had a little headache. I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of last year. It was really a happy day! I hope our friendship can con

34、tinue, even after they go back to England! ( )46. The writer felt _ when he heard the news from Miss Chan. A. excited B. angry C. fantastic D. worried ( )47. Beth helped Miss Chan with the _. A. comedy B. speeches C. notices D. translation ( )48. Matthew _ at the party. A. had a talk B. rang the bel

35、l C. sang several songs D. made a preparation ( )49. Matthew and Beth _ on the first day. A. spoke much Chinese B. got lots of praise C. had a little headache D. forgot to leave the school ( )50. From the passage, we know that the writer _. A. caught a bad cold that day B. went back home with Beth C

36、. expects to travel to England D. likes the two English studentsD Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar. In Western countries, peop

37、le usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal clothes, and the may drink champagne（香槟）at midnight . During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultur

38、es prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise. Many cultures also do special things to get rid of（摆脱）bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old cloth

39、es. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh（重新）. Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or

40、saying special things on the first day of the new year. Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Years Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the tear. In

41、France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them! ( )51. The reading is mainly about_. A. the meaning of “Happy New Year!” B. several different New Year traditi

42、ons C. what to eat on New Years Day D. why people dress up nicely on New Years Day ( )52. Its clear that_. A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning B. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Years Day C. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1st D. no cultures

43、do special things to celebrate New Year ( )53. In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to_. A. bring good luck B. keep away bad luck C. forget everything D. plan for the next year ( )54. To have a happy new year,_. A. friends talk to each other in special ways B. families make bi

44、g dolls filled with old clothes C. some people get up early to watch the sunrise D. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Years Day ( )55. When eating black-eyed peas on New Years Day, people think_. A. one pea brings one day of luck B.black-eyed peas are the best medicine C. the peas are too black and ta

45、ste bad D.the peas are helpful to count numbers第II卷（非选择题，共55分）四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）What is the speaker?(56) The population of London(57) The speaker thinks the people in LondonUsually(58) The speakers suggestionsThe first place(59) ,for it may tell you lots of inter

46、esting stories. Other places(60) ,River Thames and so on.五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, courage（勇气）and a spirit of independence can be more useful than(61) (cry) for help. Thats what the story I(62) (hear) recently te

47、lls me. The young man was born in 1982 in a poor family in a small town .When he was only 11, his father became ill and one day came back with an disabled baby girl. A year later, his mother left home with his younger brother because she(63) ( not stand) hard life and pressure from her husband. The1

48、2-year-old boy began (64) (support )his whole family: he took care of not only his sick father, but also the litter girl. At the same time, he didnt give up studying. Later he went to college.(65) (care )for the litter girl, he rented a room near his college and afforded her education by doing part-

49、time jobs. After the young mans story went public, people (66) (impress )by his behavior deeply. Although his life was hard, he didnt abandon his help very much. And he refused donations from others. He said he felt encouraged because of kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. With his har

50、d-won money, he even helped other students in trouble. Today when many young people worry more about their own happiness, this young mans behavior reminds us of what we dont usually pay attention to: love and care for others. Nobody could continue to live without these. Through his hard life, the yo

51、ung man (67) _(regard) as a hero in peoples eyes . So when (68) (face)difficulties, (69) ( not complain) about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society and you (70) ( find)the world smiling back. 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Everybody knows the famou

52、s buildingthe Eiffel Tower, which was b (71) in Paris, France, in 1889. The tower is 324 meters high, and it was the h (72) building in the world until 1930, when the Chrysler Building in New York a (73) Today the Eiffel is visited by more t (74) than any other historic building in the world, but it

53、 wasnt always so popular. When it was f (75) finished, many people thought it was ugly. One famous writer used to havel (76)in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower! Many of the six million people who v (77)the Eiffel Tower every year take

54、 one of the five lifts to the top, but some c (78)to climb up the 1,665 steps. The tower has two restaurants where people can enjoy d (79)food. And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they are e (80). The tower also has a shop where people can buy gifts for friends and families. 七、

55、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer.“What if my answer is wrong?”Wang asks. Wang said only six or s

56、even students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.(83)“I think its a problem that may affect our studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates.” he said. When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didnt raise their hands, he said,“They lack(缺乏) of

57、 confidence, they are afraid of showing off, or theyre afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.” To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question , then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. (84)Hu also advised stud

58、ents not to be shy, but brave enough to try. Sun Pin,16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isnt sure she has got it right. Sun cant understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot.“It keeps me enthusias

59、tic(热情的)and confident to express my idea. ” Sun said, “Raising my hand has really made me excellent.” 任务一：根据短文内容简要回答问题。 81.Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class? 82.Why dont students raise their hands?(3 possible reasons) 任务二：将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 83. 84. 任务三：给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 85. 八、书面表达（共题，计20分）学会自我保护是青少年应该具备的最重要的技能之一。请你根据下面的提示，结合自己的观点，以“How Can We Protect Ourselves?”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，给出在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护的一些建议。（一）内容提示：1.不带管制刀具（restricted knives）到校；