仁爱版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）A卷

仁爱版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）一 Is this your book? No, it isnt. _ is over there.A . MyB . MineC . I2. （2分）We are_ at his_ success. A . surprised; surprisingB . surprising; surprisedC . surprising; surprisingD . surprised; surprised3. （2分）_the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning , he didnt give up. A . BeforeB . AlthoughC . UnlessD . If4. （2分）I _ know you can play the piano so well. Thank you. A . didntB . dontC . cant5. （2分）At the New Years party, all of the students .A . hurried upB . handed upC . set upD . showed up6. （2分） We havent got any vegetables at home.一 OK, lets go and get some and other kinds of vegetables.A . carrotsB . orangesC . beefD . candy7. （2分）Ruth should get the job because she is _ than Rose. A . much carefullyB . more carefulC . much carefulD . more carefully8. （2分）Im thinking of good food when I _ France. A . talk withB . talk toC . talk backD . talk about9. （2分）Its Sunday today, so you get up so early.Yes, I can have a good rest.A . dont needB . dont haveC . haventD . neednt10. （2分）- Hello, Mike!- Sorry, I dont think l know you.A . butB . orC . yetD . and11. （2分）The song makes us _. A . to feel greatB . feeling goodC . feel happyD . feels nice12. （2分）If you _ a cup with tea, you put the tea into it to make it full. A . fillB . mixC . take13. （2分）Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time yesterday.A . how the accident happensB . how the accident happenedC . how does the accident happenD . how did the accident happen14. （2分）Open your books and turn to Page 40, boys and girls. ? What did you say?A . ReallyB . WhyC . HowD . Pardon二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。The worlds population is larger and larger. There will 1 much more people next century. The earth will be more crowded and there must be a little room2 each person. Perhaps there will be3 room only on the earth a few centuries later. That will be serious to humans.So human are4 of a good way to solve the problems.The moon is the5 that is nearest to us. Maybe man will6 on it some day. According to the scientists, studying, we know that there is no air, no plants, no water and no life there. So scientists are doing experiments7 many ways. They8 solve a lot of problems9 humans can live on the moon. Im sure the dream must10 in the future. Maybe it is in the next century.（1）A . be B . are C . has D . have （2）A . to B . at C . with D . for （3）A . standing B . sitting C . sleeping D . doing （4）A . saying B . telling C . thinking D . knowing （5）A . satellite B . sun C . star D . sky （6）A . see B . stay C . stand D . live （7）A . in B . with C . on D . of （8）A . may B . have to C . can D . will （9）A . before B . after C . since D . till （10）A . come true B . come to C . come over D . come in 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)16. （10分） Weve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. They are in their shells (壳) sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snails body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In the spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are very weak. But its sense (感觉) of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.A snails mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin (大头针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you cant see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.（1）A snail _.A . moves more slowly at nightB . has thousands of feetC . doesnt move at allD . sleeps much of the time（2）In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell”, the word “draw” means _.A . to make with a pencilB . to pushC . to pullD . to move away（3）From the story, we know _.A . a snails shell is very thinB . a snail cant see wellC . a snails nose is quite shortD . a snails body changes in different seasons（4）A snail goes to sleep when _.A . it feels hungryB . it is put into a paper boxC . spring is comingD . it rains heavily（5）Which of the following is wrong?A . In winter the snail doesnt eat or move.B . A snail doesnt like living under the sunC . The snails teeth cant be worn out.D . The snails nose helps to find food.17. （10分）阅读理解BHi，HanLi，got some good news to tell youOne of our old friends，Zhao Yan，is going to visit us at the weekendDo you remember her?She has a round face and two big eyesShe lives with her parents in Tianjin and is coming to see usLisa is her English nameIve got two photos of Zhao Yan. In one photo，she is playing basketballThat my favourite sport.In the other one,she is drinking pear juice.It is her favourite.Lets have a picnic near a lake on SaturdayOf course，we can go boating tooMaybe youd like to swim in itRemember to catch the fish when you see them in the waterIm going to meet Zhao Yan at the airport on Saturday morningAnd we can meet near the lake at about eleven oclockYou may come by busRemember to get off the bus at Lake StopYours，WuTong根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Who is Zhao Yan? A . Wu Tongs sisterB . Wu Tongs teacherC . Wu Tongs friendD . Wu Tongs classmate（2）What does Zhao Yan look like? A . She has a long face with small eyesB . She has a long face with big eyesC . She has a round face with small eyesD . She has a round face with big eyes（3）What does the underlined word"It"refer to?A . The photoB . The pear juicesC . The English nameD . The sport（4）How will Zhao Yan come?A . By carB . By busC . By planeD . By boat（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Zhao Yan is coming on SaturdayB . Han Li lives in Tianjin with her parentsC . Football is Wu Tongs favourite sportD . Han Li is going to meet Zhao Yan on Sunday18. （8分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。CThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因 )in them.These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine（咖啡因）makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use .Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drinks can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.（1）Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.A . they have beautiful colors and cool namesB . they have lots of caffeineC . they can keep them awake and better at sportsD . they are said to be helpful to health（2）The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.A . heart problemsB . nervousnessC . sleeping difficultyD . all the above（3）The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced (替换) with "_".A . encouragedB . stoppedC . helpedD . disliked（4）Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?A . Whats the Use of Energy Drinks?B . Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC . Why do people like Energy Drinks?D . Why Cant We Buy Energy Drinks?19. （10分）阅读理解BOne of the hottest places on the earth is Death Valley. Its a desert valley in North America. The animals in Death Valley dont use technology to keep cool. They have special abilities that help them live there.The kangaroo rat is one animal that lives in Death Valley. During the day in Death Valley, it gets hotter than 100F. The kangaroo rat rests all day in a hole in the ground. It covers the hole with grass to keep out the heat. The kangaroo rat comes out at night when it is cooler. This little rat is also very good at conserving (节约) water. It gets all the water it needs from the food it eats. Some kangaroo rats never take a drink of water in their whole lives!The sun makes the desert sand very hot. Animals, like snakes, get too hot if they lie on the hot sand too long. One snake, called the sidewinder, can solve this problem. When it travels, the sidewinder bends (使弯曲) its body into a“W”shape. Then it uses the bottom (底部的) parts of the“W”like legs and walks sideways (向一侧). That way it touches only a little of the sand at a time, so the hot sand doesnt burn the snake. This strange way of moving is how the sidewinder got its name.A lot of water in the desert is too salty for most animals to drink. All water has some salt in it. As the desert heat dries up pools of water, the salt is left behind. The remaining water in these pools can be much saltier than the ocean. One kind of fish, the desert pupfish, can live in these salty pools because it can drink the salt water.（1）Why does the kangaroo rat cover its hole with grass? A . To make it safe to live in.B . To make it look beautiful.C . To keep it cool.（2）The kangaroo rat gets all the water it needs from _. A . rainB . riversC . its food（3）The sidewinder is named after _. A . a placeB . a personC . its way of moving（4）The desert pupfish can _. A . live in salt waterB . use water wiselyC . live without drinking water（5）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . How animals live in Death Valley.B . How Death Valley got its name.C . The weather in Death Valley.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）We all think the little boy should be _(表扬) for his honesty. 21. （1分）Would you help me correct my p_? 22. （1分）Its not p_（礼貌的）to look somewhere else when talking to people. 23. （1分）Five _(十二) of the population in this factory are women. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共15分)24. （1分）In the old mountain village, people learned a way to make paper_.(tradition) 25. （1分）My pen is_(break). Could I use yours? 26. （1分）The man is one of my _.(hero) 27. （1分）John _basketball with his friends last weekend. (play)28. （2分）Mr. Brown _already_(come) back from England. 29. （1分）He _(blow) out the candles and makes a wish on his birthday.30. （1分） I have already decided not to study abroad Really? I thought you _ (not give) up the chance forever31. （1分）Remember _ (give) some food to the pet dog every day. 32. （2分）She_(not want) to stay in bed while the others_(work) in the fields. 33. （2分） How soon _ the project _ (finish)? In two hours.34. （1分）Are you comfortable _(live)in Beijing? 35. （1分）My shoes _ (wash) by my mother yesterday. 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）根据内容完成Sallys family tree.Im Sally, Im a student in No.14 Middle School. This is my family tree. You can see it is a big family. My father is Jonathan, my mother is Claire. They have three children. My brothers name is William and my sisters name is Olivia. My grandparents Jerry and Elizabeth have two sons. My uncle Mike and my aunt Sarah have a son, his name is Joseph. He is my cousin. He is four years old. We all love him very much._ _ _ _ _七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共30分)37. （3分）Tom需要你的帮助，因为他不知道接下来该做什么。Tom_because he doesnt know what to do next 38. （4分）这件短裙和你的相同。This skirt is_39. （5分）这首诗将被翻译成德语。 40. （2分）如果我们努力学习，我们的梦想就会实现。If we work hard, our dreams can _ _.41. （1分）昨天的聚会上每个人都很愉快 Everyone_at the party yesterday42. （15分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子。（1）对他们来说，过这条河很难。For them, its difficult _.（2）这些学生靠滑铁索来过河上学。The students _a ropeway _the river _school.（3）我相信中国梦一定会实现。I am sure China Dream will _.（4）从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？_does _to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney?八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）和好朋友一起度过轻松又快乐的一天总是让人难忘，请根据下面提示，以Last Sunday with my friend为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的好朋友和你们难忘的这天。 My friendLook: tall, heavy, short black hairHobby: reading booksLast SundayMorning: the Science MuseumAfternoon: the libraryEvening: the cinema提示：内容必须包括以上提示信息，并适当发挥。字数约60词左右。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共15分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36-1、七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共30分)37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、42-2、42-3、42-4、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、