北京语言大学21秋《英语语法》平时作业二参考答案76

北京语言大学21秋英语语法平时作业二参考答案1. You _ the new foreign teacher if you had been here yesterday Amust have see Bwould have seeYou _ the new foreign teacher if you had been here yesterday  Amust have see Bwould have seen Cshould see Dhad seenB2. The children are preferring meat to fish.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A3. Henry wasn&39;t paid because he was the _ secretary of the association. A) honorable B) hoHenry wasn't paid because he was the _ secretary of the association.  A) honorable    B) honor    C) honored   D) honoraryDhonorary名誉的；honorable荣誉的，光荣的；honor是名词，荣誉，光荣；honored尊敬的。4. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He _ in a radio factory at that time.A.had workedB.has workedC.was workingD.has been working参考答案：C5. _ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.A.Had it not beenB.Without beingC.Not beingD.Not having been参考答案：A6. The manager came over and asked the customer how _?A.did the quarrel came aboutB.the quarrel had come aboutC.had the quarrel come aboutD.had the quarrel come about参考答案：B7. All that the people in the world want is peace and quiet.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B8. We will revert_ this matter with you as soon as the supply position improves We trust the abovWe will revert_ this matter with you as soon as the supply position improves We trust the above will be acceptable to you and await _ keen interest your trial order.to, with9. All apparatus _ (test)before the experiment began.All apparatus _ (test)before the experiment began.had been tested10. What is the difference between Liner and Tramp?What is the difference between Liner and Tramp?A liner is a vessel with regular sailing routs and stated timetable between specific ports.Contrarily,a tramp is a freight-carrying vessel which has no regular route or schedule of sailings but trading in all parts of the world in search of cargo, primarily bulk shipments.11. The goods are found to be of excellent quality, while the packing is only middling, having a certainThe goods are found to be of excellent quality, while the packing is only middling, having a certain _ to make up.  Aleeway  Bany way  Crailway  Dno wayA12. Don&39;t live in the world, I would rather (I would just as soon) you die.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B13. Did you take( ) in the fighting yesterday?A.the partB.partC.partsD.Did you take( ) in the fighting yesterday?A.the partB.partC.partsD./答案：B14. If I _ in university, I _ the present job.A.didn't study, would getB.hadn't studied, would getC.didn't study, didn't getD.hadn't studied, wouldn't get参考答案：D15. Are you going to the basketball game? No, the tickets are _ expensive for me.AveryAre you going to the basketball game? No, the tickets are _ expensive for me.Avery muchBhighlyCso muchDfar too正确答案：D解析：very和so是副词，可以修饰原级，如：very expensive，so expensive，但very much与so much不用于修饰原级。highly意为“非常”，作为副词，它不与expensive搭配。far可以和too连用修饰原级，表示“得多”。根据题意选D。16. Which of the two books will you take? Ill take _ and I think _ of them is veryWhich of the two books will you take? Ill take _ and I think _ of them is very important to me.Aeither; neitherBneither; bothCboth; eitherDeither; both正确答案：C17. It&39;s time that we _ (go)to the airportIt's time that we _ (go)to the airportwent(should go)18. She was quite alone in the world_an invalid aunt in Kent.Aexcept forBbesidesCbecauShe was quite alone in the world_an invalid aunt in Kent.Aexcept forBbesidesCbecause ofDexcept正确答案：B19. The manager of a small building company was very (21) to get a bill for two white miceClose TestThe manager of a small building company was very (21) to get a bill for two white mice which one of his workmen had bought. He sent for the workman and asked him why he had had the bill (22) to the company."well ," the workman answered , "you remember the house we were (23) in Newbridge last week. don't you? One of the things we had to do there was to put in someNew electric wiring. Well , in one place we had to pass some wires through a pipe (24) and about an inch across ,which was built into solid stone and had four big bends (弯角) in it. (25) could think how to do this unless I had a good idea. I went to a shop and bought two white mice ,one of them male and the other female. Then I tied a thread to the body of the male mouse and put him into the pipe at one end , (26) Bill held the female mouse at theother end and pressed her gently to make her squeak. When the male mouse heard the female mouse's squeaks ， he rushed along the pipe to help her. I suppose he was a gentleman (27) he was only a mouse. Anyway , as he ran through the pipe , he (28) the thread behind him. It was then quite easy for us to tie one end of the thread to the electric wires and pull them (29) the pipe. " The manager (30) the billfor the white mice.21. A. surprised B. sorry C. strange D. fearful22. A. to be sent B. to sent C. send D. sent23. A. mending B. cleaning C. repairing D. setting24. A. thirty-feet-long B. thirty foots longC. thirty feet long D. thirty feets long25. A. None of us B. No one usC. No of us D. None us26. A. as B. so C. while D. when27. A. even though B. as thoughC. in fact D. sure enough28. A. pulled B. pushed C. lifted D. brought29. A. along B. through C. inside D. towards30. A. received B. agreed C. paid D. cashed参考答案：21. A 22.D 23. C 24. C 25. A26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C20. We were married on 20 May. 1964 , so every year we have a party on our ( )A. ceremonyWe were married on 20 May. 1964 , so every year we have a party on our ( )A. ceremonyB. anniversaryC. weddingD. ritual参考答案：C21. Their traveling expenses amount ( ) seven hundred dollars.A、forB、withC、toD、about参考答案：C22. 一 I feel like singing! ( )A. How come?B. Really? What makes you so happy?C. Really? T一 I feel like singing! ( )A. How come?B. Really? What makes you so happy?C. Really? That' s terrible.参考答案：B23. We don&39;t allow _ (smoke)here.We don't allow _ (smoke)here.smoking24. Under his arm was two books which he had bought from the book store a few days previously.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A25. He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B26. Thewords"chopdown"inthesecondparagraphmeans_ A.clear B.makeroomfor C.destroy DThe words "chop down" in the second paragraph means_A. clearB. make room forC. destroyD. cut down正确答案：D此题为词汇题。第二段中的词汇chop down意思是“砍伐”。27. Without your help, I _ (not, succeed) in catching that big fish.Without your help, I _ (not, succeed) in catching that big fish.could not have succeed此题考查在介词without中，主句动词需用虚拟语气，用could not have succeed表示过去情况。28. _ is a good form of exercise for both young and old AThe walk BWalking CTo walk DWalk_ is a good form of exercise for both young and old  AThe walk  BWalking  CTo walk DWalkB动名词作主语表示习惯性，泛指经常性、不具体的动作。而不定式作主语则表示一次性、特指、未来具体的动作。由句意可知，主语表示泛指的、经常性的动作。29. Please accept this gift as an expression of our thank.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A30. A _ party may be for the carriage of goods from one specified port to another , and is known asA _ party may be for the carriage of goods from one specified port to another , and is known as a voyage charter, or it may cover a period of time and is known as a _ charter.charter$time31. Good amounts of sleep every night_ also important for your health.AisBareCwasDwerGood amounts of sleep every night_ also important for your health.AisBareCwasDwere正确答案：B32. Frankly speaking, I&39;d rather you (say) _ nothing about it for the time being.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you (say) _ nothing about it for the time being.said在would rather后接从句时，常用虚拟语气，此处用动词过去式表示虚拟语气。意思为：坦白地说，我宁愿你现在对此什么都别说。33. It was _ I met Mr. Smith in London. A) many years that B) for many years since C) siIt was _ I met Mr. Smith in London.  A) many years that         B) for many years since  C) since many years ago when     D) many years ago thatD强调句型，强调时间状语。34. When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clueWhen a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue ,which one of the following approaches is he using?（）A Bottom-up Approach.B. Top-down Approach.C. Interactive Approach.参考答案：B35. Thirty-three people were already dead in a traffic accident and twelve of them being old men.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A36. Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between paSome people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains_ .  Ato be shown              Bto have shown  Cto have been shown           Dbeing shownA37. It _ this way.A.A used to doB.used to be doneC.is used to doD.is used to doing参考答案：B38. All the cases are strongly packed _ compliance_your request.All the cases are strongly packed _ compliance_your request.in，with39. Obviously, no teacher has ( )patience. Even Larry, who is always kind and tolerant, lObviously, no teacher has ( )patience. Even Larry, who is always kind and tolerant, lost his temper on that particular occasion.A、infiniteB、definiteC、spectacularD、plural正确答案:A40. 5月4日，高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛(a speech contest on environm5月4日，高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛(a speech contest on environment protection)。此前，二班邀请清华大学的DrLi作相关内容的报告。假如你是二班的班长，请你草拟一个有关报告会的口头通知。 写作要点：口头通知应包括表22中的全部要点，词数100个左右。正确答案：Boys and girlsrn May I have your attention please?rn As you know our class will have a speech contest on environment protection with Class One on May 4th. Before it takes place we will invite Dr. Li from Tsinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us the improvement in environment protection in recent years in Beijing.rn The talk will begin at 2:00 p. m. on Wednesday April 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. I"m sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming speech contest. After the talk we will have a discussion. Everyone should be there on time.rn That"s all. Thank you.Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Asyouknow,ourclasswillhaveaspeechcontestonenvironmentprotectionwithClassOneonMay4th.Beforeittakesplace,wewillinviteDr.LifromTsinghuaUniversitytogiveusatalkontheenvironmentproblemandhewillalsotellustheimprovementinenvironmentprotectioninrecentyearsinBeijing.Thetalkwillbeginat2:00p.m.,onWednesday,April30thintheauditoriumonthethirdfloorintheclassroombuilding.I"msurewecangetenoughinformationfromhistalktomakegoodpreparationsforthecomingspeechcontest.Afterthetalk,wewillhaveadiscussion.Everyoneshouldbethereontime.That"sall.Thankyou.41. Dear Sir We thank you for your order , No. 527 of 15th June , for polyester bedspreads and pillowcases. You can (1 ) delivery in about two weeks' time. Meanwhile , as your name does not appear on our42. Under FOB , the seller must give the buyer prompt shipping advice as the goods are shipped on boardUnder FOB , the seller must give the buyer prompt shipping advice as the goods are shipped on board the vessel. (  )正确43. We _ your special offer you have sent us. Athank Bappreciate Cbe grateful Dbe indebtedWe _ your special offer you have sent us.  Athank  Bappreciate  Cbe grateful Dbe indebtedB44. Entering the room, the headmaster said, "Everyone_quiet, please. "AkeepBkeepsCis kEntering the room, the headmaster said, "Everyone_quiet, please. "AkeepBkeepsCis keepingDto keep正确答案：A45. _team accomplishes all the tasks in the shortest period of time will go through to th_team accomplishes all the tasks in the shortest period of time will go through to the national championships.ANo matter whatBNo matter whichCWhateverDWhichever正确答案：D46. 【C13】AbooksBshowsCauthorsDawards【C13】AbooksBshowsCauthorsDawards正确答案：B47. It was_for Jim to finish the test paper within an hour because there were too many neIt was_for Jim to finish the test paper within an hour because there were too many new words in it.Aout of questionBwithout questionCno questionDout of the question正确答案：D48. They asked him question whether an electric current can be produced by magnetism.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A49. There seemed to be a lot of traffics on the road.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A50. You can&39;t imagine what great trouble they have _ the problem _.A.to solve/being talked aboutB.solving/discussingC.to solve/to talk aboutD.solving/being discussed参考答案：D51. _ so many people in this country been out of work as today. A) More than ever before B)_ so many people in this country been out of work as today.  A) More than ever before       B) Never before have  C) There were never         D) There never beforeB当否定词never放在句首时，主谓进行倒装。52. Mr.Smith insists that we are careful in out writing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A53. We _ visited the famous museum if we _ in such a hurry.A.will have, aren'tB.would have, aren'tC.might have, hadn't beenD.will have, weren't参考答案：C54. They didn&39;t want to come with us at first but we _ persuade them.A.couldB.be able to参考答案：B55. Apple thinks different.(苹果电脑广告)Apple thinks different.(苹果电脑广告)苹果电脑，不同凡“想”。56. She seems to _ language -whatever language she learns，she learns it well.A.take an interest inB.have a gift forC.take advantage ofD.play a role in参考答案：B57. It&39;s my birthday the day after tomorrow. Don&39;t forget to come to my party _ . AIIt's my birthday the day after tomorrow. Don't forget to come to my party  _ .  AI don't  BI won't  CI can't DI haven'tB58. As he is a farmer, he is suspicious of all governmental interference.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B59. So _ in the darkness that he didn&39;t dare to move an inch.A.he was frightenedB.was he frightenedC.frightened he wasD.frightened was he参考答案：D60. At the international conference, the famous scientist gave an excellent report _ on his recentAt the international conference, the famous scientist gave an excellent report _ on his recent experiment.  A) basing     B) based    C) to be based  D) to baseB此题含义为：在国际会议上，这位著名的科学家做了个基于他现在的实验的精彩报告。句中report与base之间是被动关系，用base的过去分词作定语。