沪教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（一）B卷.doc

沪教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空。 (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）Do you think maths is _ than English？ A . difficultB . as difficultC . more difficultD . difficultly2. （2分） Why dont you like winter in Beijing? Because it is winter in Guangzhou.A . as cold asB . much colder thanC . not so clod asD . not colder than3. （2分）The temperature is 30C today. I prefer staying in to going out.It will be _ tomorrow. The temperature will reach 35C.A . colderB . hotterC . hottest4. （2分）Which skirt do you like of the three?I think the red one is _ of them.A . niceB . nicerC . nicestD . the nicest5. （2分）Which is _, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?The Yangtze River, of course.A . longB . longerC . longestD . the longest6. （2分）Its colder today than yesterday. A . moreB . muchC . very7. （2分）Today its normal for married women to go out to work, but it was _ in the past.A . commonB . more commonC . less commonD . the most common8. （2分）Why do you see so boring a film?The movie introduced us to the life of that area. I want to know more about it.A . made us lose interest inB . made us learn aboutC . made us look for9. （2分）The cake _ so nice. I want to have some more. A . looksB . soundsC . smellsD . tastes10. （2分）Is Tina _ than Tara? Yes, but Tara is _ in her class.A . taller; the heaviestB . tall; heavyC . taller; heavierD . the tallest; the heaviest11. （2分）My mother is hard working she does for my family, she feels A . The much；the happyB . The more；the happierC . More；happierD . The most；the happiest12. （2分）The grain output is this year than that of last year. A . 8 percent higherB . 8 percent high C . 8 percent more highD . 8 percents higher13. （2分）He is _ than any other student in his class.A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . higher14. （2分）I do more exercise and eat _ meat than I did last year.Thats why youre getting thinner.A . littleB . lessC . least15. （2分）He spent_ time and planted_ trees than any other student in our class, I felt very happy.A . most, moreB . less, moreC . less, lessD . fewer, less16. （2分）Lucy is _ of the twins. A . tallerB . the tallerC . the tallestD . tall17. （2分）How was your listening test last week? Oh, I couldnt feel _. I made few mistakes in it.A . betterB . bestC . worseD . worst18. （2分）The bridge between the two islands is _ one in Shanghai.A . longB . longerC . longestD . the longest19. （2分）This kind of skirt looks _ and sells _. A . nice; wellB . nice; goodC . well; wellD . good; nice20. （2分）Boris has brain. In fact, I dont think that anyone in the class has _ IQ. A . a highB . a higherC . the higherD . the highest21. （2分）The girl _ short hair is my sister. A . hasB . haveC . withD . on22. （2分）Did you have a picnic yesterday?No, we didnt. We stayed at home _ the heavy rain.A . instead ofB . as forC . because of23. （2分）- Spell it , please.-_ .A . NAMEB . nameC . N-A-M-E24. （2分）He walks as as an old man. A . slowB . slowerC . slowlier25. （2分）I have never been to the Great wall.If you have an opportunity _ there, you must take it.A . to goB . to goingC . goingD . go二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）完形填空 Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school. They couldnt1a real soccer ball, but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful, but it worked well. Mike was not a good player, yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale 2. One afternoon, the homemade ball was spinning across the grass when it was 3stopped by someone. It was Steven, a strong soccer player. "Look at you two with your 4ball and old trainers," Steven laughed and said. The next day was Kevins birthday, and his uncle bought him a new pair of trainers and a new soccer ball. That afternoon, Steven 5Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mikes trainers were old and he had little 6for soccer. When the game was over, Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look 7. One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something 8under it. He looked closer and found that it was the homemade ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to 9, he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot(点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the homemade ball. Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and 10. （1）A . offer B . collect C . afford D . borrow （2）A . blue B . orange C . white D . green （3）A . suddenly B . slowly C . finally D . easily （4）A . cute B . stupid C . ideal D . tiny （5）A . refused B . allowed C . invited D . ordered （6）A . money B . time C . interest D . talent （7）A . up B . back C . out D . down （8）A . lying B . bumping C . tying D . spinning （9）A . happiness B . strength C . pride D . anger （10）A . ate B . complained C . waited D . watched 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共35分)27. （25分） In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings（警报）about bad weather.One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal（校长）of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.“The radio really did work very well.（我们对它的工作感到很高兴），”William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.”The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tornadoes（龙卷风）and some hurricanes（飓风）take place in the U.S., so the waming radios are very useful.They not only give people warnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about other dangerous things. （1）What does the special radio give people?（2）Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?（3）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。（4）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。28. （10分）阅读理解In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expressoion was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States."Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.（1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_.A . want to be as rich as their neighborsB . want others to know or to think that they are richC . dont want others to know they are richD . want to look like their neighbors（2）It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to_.A . live outside New York CityB . live in New York CityC . live in apartmentsD . live with many neighbors（3）Arthur Momand used the name "Jones" in his series of short stories because at that time "Jones" is_ in the United States. A . an important nameB . a popular nameC . his neighbors nameD . not a good name（4）According to Arthur Momands story, which of the following is Not True ? A . Arthur Momand earned a lot of money every week.B . Arthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.C . Arthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City.D . Arthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.（5）According to the last sentence underlined, whats the writers attitude towards "keeping up with the Joneses" ? A . It is very common to keep up with the Joneses.B . It is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.C . It is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses.D . It is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）A) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。More and more British people are deciding not to eat meat and animal products. As a result, vegetarianism(素食主义) is increasing in the UK. According to the Vegetarian Society, 2000 people are giving up meat and “going veggie(素食)” in Britain every week. Theres even a National Vegetarian Week organized every year to encourage people to try a meat-free lifestyle.Vegetarians and vegansVegetarians are people who dont eat or use any animal products. They are becoming more and more common in the UK culture. A recent survey showed that 3 million people (5.7 percent of the countrys population) were vegetarians.A healthy dietSo why are British people cutting out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor treatment of animals and the effects of meat and fish production on the environment. Worries about food safety, for example mad cow disease, also play a part. Others choose to change their eating habits to get healthier. According to the Vegetarian Society, a meat-free diet could help prevent the certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure(压力).Organic(有机的) farmingAnother rising trend appears in the UKs food production. They want their food to be organically produced. Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat is produced without the use of drugs. Organically farmed animals also have more living space and more good food. According to the Soil Association, three out of every four UK families now buy some type of organic food.Vegetarianism is becoming_in the UKVegetarianism is increasing in the UK _more and more British people are choosing to live a meat-free style.The government _a National Vegetarian Week every year to encourage people to stop eating meat.Vegetarians and vegansVegetarians dont eat or use any _products.It is reported that the _of vegetarians in the UK is about 3 million .A healthy dietThree_for cutting out meatSome people think the production of meat and fish may harm both the animals themselves and the_Some people are_about food safety. They dont think the meat they eat are safe enough.A meat-free diet could help reduce the _of the certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure.Organic farmingOrganic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat is produced without _drugs.At present, about 75% of UK families buy some type of organic food.五、 词汇。 (共3题；共11分)30. （5分）根据所给音标，首字母或汉语提示写出下列句子中所缺单词。 （1） Lily, what is the strange _ bld over there used for? Oh, its Yichang Olympic Sports Center Gymnasium(宜昌奥体中心体育馆).（2） Look! Who is dancing the most _ bjutfl ? I think Tina is.（3）What was the _ rzlt of the Womens World Cup in 2015? （4） Can you find out the d_ between the two pictures? No, I cant.（5）Lucys house is near mine, so we often go to school t_. 31. （1分）Please get some_(西红柿鸡蛋汤)for me32. （5分）根据首字母提示或者汉语提示，完成句子。（1）We should brush our t_twice a day.（2）Theres something wrong with my two _ (脚).（3）Can you give me some a_on how to learn English well?（4）The doctor told me to open my m_and say "Ah".（5）Your daughter _ (发烧). I think you should take her to see a doctor at once.六、 词形变换。用括号里的动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)33. （1分）Peter is _ (short) in our class.34. （1分）Tony thinks Chinese is _ (easy) than math.35. （1分）I think this story is _ (interesting) than that one.36. （1分）NBA is the most f_ association of basketball in the world. 37. （1分）Who is the _ (good) student in your school?38. （1分）The more you read, the _ (fast) youll be.39. （1分）The Internet makes the world _(small) than before.40. （1分）The second film made us even_(exciting) 41. （1分）The whale is the b_animal in the sea.42. （1分）Lin Tao is one of my_(good) friends. He is always kind and helpful.七、 同义句转换。 (共2题；共11分)43. （10分）根据括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词。（1）Lily read an interesting book yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）_Lily_an interesting book yesterday?（2）His father cant stand soap operas.（对划线部分提问）What does his father_soap operas?（3）She is having dumplings now. (用yesterday改写句子)She _dumplings_.（4）They played basketball yesterday.（对划线部分提问）_ _they play basketball?（5）He is not too tall or too short.（改为同义句）He is_ medium _ .44. （1分）The boy is riding a bike. (对划线部分提问)_八、 根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。 (共1题；共11分)45. （11分） The story is _ a young student. She worked very hard at her lessons. She was too busy _have a rest. At last, she became ill, so she couldnt go to sleep. Every night, when she went to bed, she closed her eyes and _ to sleep. But the more she tried, the more she stayed awake. After a while, she went to_ a doctor. “I just cant go to sleep at night. What _ I do?”“I have a _,” said the doctor, “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep. I am sure of it.” The next day the student returned _the doctors office. “Well," said the doctor. “_ are you today? Did you try it?" The student still looked tired. “Yes," she said. “I tried counting one, two up to one thousand. But _ I reached 569, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and _ some coffee so that (以便) I _ go on counting to one thousand. But then I still couldnt fall asleep.”九、 根据汉语完成句子。 (共2题；共6分)46. （5分）根据中文意思完成句子。（1）你看上去很累，最好早点睡。You look very tired_go to bed earlier.（2）别躺在床上上看书，这对你眼睛不好。Dont read in bed_your eyes.（3）我一到上海就给你打电话。Ill call you_I arrive in Shanghai.（4）我的电脑坏了,你能帮我修一下吗？_my computer. Could you help me mend it?（5）王雪不仅对自己严格要求，还经常告诉同学们要努力学习。Wang Xue _.47. （1分）因为雾霾(haze)，很多人不得不用围巾把脸遮住。_十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)48. （5分）书面表达请根据表格内容，写一篇介绍Tom的作文。注意：1. 作文必须包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥; 2. 字数不得少于60词。NameTomAge35Colorbluesportsbasketball, tennisfruitbananasfoodbreakfastbreadlunchhamburgersdinnerrice, chicken第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 选择填空。 (共25题；共50分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)26-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共35分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)29-1、五、 词汇。 (共3题；共11分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、六、 词形变换。用括号里的动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、七、 同义句转换。 (共2题；共11分)43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、43-6、44-1、八、 根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。 (共1题；共11分)45-1、九、 根据汉语完成句子。 (共2题；共6分)46-1、46-2、46-3、46-4、46-5、47-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)48-1、