2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a 1 forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were2 and burnt. Now there are only a few forests left and we call these3, a small area covered with trees.Elephants, tigers and many4 animals were living in the thick forest. Early farmers needed fire to keep themselves5 in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. They 6 rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. Elephants quickly disappeared7 there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon8 in the same way.There are about 36 different animals living in Hong Kong now. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs9 is the barking deer. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy human beings. There are now not 10 barking deer left. So it is important for people to protect wild animals.（1）A . thick B . beautiful C . big （2）A . cut off B . cut up C . cut down （3）A . wood B . woods C . tree （4）A . others B . the others C . other （5）A . cold B . asleep C . warm （6）A . grew B . grow C . are growing （7）A . as soon as B . if C . because （8）A . lived B . died C . came （9）A . animal B . animals C . deer （10）A . much B . a few C . many 二、 阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分，后两篇每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （4分） It was a morning, about 8:30 am, when an old man in his 80s reached my hospital to take care of his finger. He said he was in a hurry because he had an appointment at 9 am.While taking care of his finger I asked him if he had another doctors appointment this morning, as he was in such a hurry. The old man told me no, that he needed to go to the nursing home to have breakfast with his wife. I asked if she would be unhappy if he was a bit late. He replied that there was something wrong with his wifes mind and she hadnt known who he was since five years ago.I was surprised, and asked him, "And you still go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?" He smiled to me and said, "She doesnt know me, but I still know who she is." （1）The old man went to meet his wife _.A . in the eveningB . at nightC . in the morningD . on weekends（2）The old man went to the nursing home to _ with his wife.A . play sportsB . have breakfastC . enjoy musicD . have classes（3）There was something wrong with his wifes _.A . fingerB . feetC . heartD . mind3. （4分）(2015湖北孝感）On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the "Chinese style of crossing the road”.“Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd,”said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds(秒) before they lost their patience. "People are likely to ignore(忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. "I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,”someone wrote on his Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.（1）Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?A . To cross a road slowly.B . To follow the basic traffic rules.C . To wait for the traffic light to turn green. D . To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.（2）What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A . A CCTV news program.B . A research group at Tongji University. C . A post on Sina Weibo. D . A daily newspaper.（3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?A . About five minutes.B . Less than one minute.C . Less than one and a half minutes.D . More than ten minutes.（4）Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?A . Because people dont pay much attention to rules.B . Because there are too many people on the road.C . Because the red light lasts too long.D . Because people have less patience.（5）The writer suggests that we should _ to solve the problem of jaywalking.A . punish the jaywalkersB . reduce (减少) the time of red lightsC . ignore the traffic rulesD . call on people to obey the traffic rules4. （8分）（2016滨州）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Bury tripJune 18th，2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45Please be at the school gate 10minutes earlyIf you are late，you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus，you wont get your money backThe bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：30，although this depends on trafficYou will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15to return to the Perse School by about 18：00Things to do Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min （废墟）of a church which was built more than 1，000years agoThere are many nice gardens in itAnd next to the Abbey，there is a big new churchHave a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially （正式地）the smallest bar in the countryGood things are put in small bags，and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer，as well as fascinating photosHave a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer，as well as food such as potato chipsThere are also clothes available to buySeveral places are listed，but feel free to plan your own visit（1）If Sara wants to take part in the trip，when should she arrive at the Perse School gate？ A . At 13：35B . At 13：45C . At 14：20D . At 14：30（2）What can we see in the Abbey？ A . A big museumB . Tall towersC . Nice gardensD . A new church（3）The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its _ A . small sizeB . good serviceC . best beerD . interesting photos（4）What can we buy at the Greene King shop？beer potato chips postcards books clothesA . B . C . D . （5）The material is probably _ A . a reportB . a diaryC . an introductionD . a notice5. （10分）阅读理解。Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?” he said to mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but he often gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Extremely bad” in China.In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spend more time on homework than I did when I was 6th grade in the US! Yet his parents and teachers didnt think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.（1）Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday? A . Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B . Because he did something wrong.C . Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D . Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.（2）The underlined words “high expectations” in this passage means “_”. A . 很高的待遇B . 很多的自由C . 很高的期望D . 很多的关爱（3）The writer mainly wants to tell us _. A . the differences between Chinese education and American educationB . Chinese students are better than American studentsC . American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD . whats the best way to educate child三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6. （4分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。My best friend and I are in the same school. Her name is Alice. We first met each other two years ago. We were all new in the school then. She is beautiful. She has long black hair, round black eyes and a small nose. She doesnt like to dress up, so I usually see her wearing jeans and a T-shirt or sweater.Alice and I are always talking or laughing about something. She has a wonderful sense of humor (幽默感). When I am not happy, I like talking to her. And she always tries her best to make me happy.We have the same interests. We both enjoy playing the guitar and singing. We like going to the movies. Sometimes in summer, I go with her and her family to their summer house by the lake. We usually spend most of the afternoon swimming. In the evenings we walk into town or stay at home and watch TV. Its always fun to be with her.Though our lives get busy, we still have time to see each other. I am better in math and science and she is better in English, so we often help each other with our homework.I am lucky to have a friend like her.（1）When did Alice and the writer meet each other? （2）What does the writer like doing when she is not happy? （3）Do Alice and the writer have the same interests? （4）Where is Alices familys summer house? （5）How does the writer feel to have the friend Alice? 四、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）The man is just beginning to _ (从事) law. 五、 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）I _(wait) for her in the hallway when she went in to see the doctor.六、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）如今,网络已深入我们的生活,上网成为很多青少年的主要娱乐活动。你认为网络对于中学生而言有利还是有害。根据提示,以"The Internet-Good or Bad ?"为题目,写一篇70词左右的文章,文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。提示：1. How do you think of the Internet? Good or Bad? 2. Why? 3. How can we use the Internet properly?The Internet-Good or Bad?第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分，后两篇每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)9-1、