2020届九年级下学期英语5月适应性考试试卷B卷.doc

2020届九年级下学期英语5月适应性考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）What do you often do on _ weekends?I often go _ online.A . /；/B . the；theC . the；/D . /；the2. （2分）When did you buy this computer? It looks so new.I it for only a couple of days. My sister bought it for me as a birthday present.A . boughtB . have boughtC . have hadD . had3. （2分）_ are middle school students.A . Both you and meB . Both you and IC . Both he and herD . Both she and me4. （2分）A woman with two children _ along the street at the moment.A . is walkingB . are walkingC . walkD . walks5. （2分）（2017重庆）This Saturday is my _ birthday. Welcome to my party! A . fourteenthB . the fourteenthC . fourteenD . the fourteen6. （2分）The baseball is _ the table，_ the floor. A . on；underB . on；inC . under；onD . under；under7. （2分）We are talking about the piano and the pianist _were in the concert last night. A . thatB . whichC . whoD . whom8. （2分）This railway Pudong New Area.A . connect toB . connected toC . is connected to9. （2分）Sally asked . A . how can she get to the zoo.B . how she can get to the zoo.C . how she could get to the zoo.D . where was the zoo.10. （2分）Here is your school ID card._, Ms. Gan!A . No, it isnt an ID cardB . Thank youC . Its my ID cardD . Im sorry二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳一项填空。Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on1 is more useful than crying for help. Thats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man2 family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby3. A year later, Hongs mother4 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boys5: to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didnt go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to6 his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to7 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to8 a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.After Hongs story went9, he became a hero in peoples eyes. But Hong10 offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.（1）A . parents B . friends C . yourself （2）A . out of B . with C . without （3）A . dog B . cat C . girl （4）A . left B . arrived C . went （5）A . back B . shoulders C . head （6）A . help B . save C . feed （7）A . make B . buy C . produce （8）A . build B . borrow C . rent （9）A . public B . clear C . by （10）A . accepted B . refused C . received 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)12. （10分）阅读理解Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-laws fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）The Hunts were poor because _.A . they were lazyB . they were too weak to workC . they couldnt make enough money（2）Mr. Hunt left the school because _.A . he didnt like studyingB . his family was poorC . he wasnt clever（3）_, so the old man married his daughter to him.A . Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker and the old man liked himB . Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC . Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory（4）The old woman was _ to Mr. Hunt.A . goodB . badC . friendly（5）Which of the following is wrong?A . The old woman herself drove the car that day.B . It was the old womans fault. .C . The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.13. （10分）TitleTimeEventGrandmother StudenttodayAn 83yearold great grandmother received a bachelors degree(学士学位) from SouthEastern University today, more than 50 years after she took her first college course.Early Spring Stormlast nightAn early spring heavy snow dumped 18 inches of snow on the city in less than six hours last night.Two Men Win FreedomtodayTwo men picked up for disorderly conduct(不法行为)won their freedom today when they helped police officers save 20 persons from burning North Side apartment building.Henley Street BridgeClosedOn FridayThe Henley Street Bridge over the Tennessee will be closed at 8:00 on Friday, a State Highway official said today.Husband Kills WifetodayJust 15 minutes after he shot and killed his unfriendly wife , a 22-year old truck driver jumped to his death from the State Street Bridge.（1）From the first piece of news we know that _.A . it took the old woman over 50 years to study at South-Eastern University.B . the great grandmother was the oldest who received a bachelors degree.C . the 83-year-old womans story surprised everyone.D . the 83-year-old woman has a strong will.（2）The underlined word “dumped” means_.A . fellB . leftC . hitD . lasted（3）In the third piece of news, “picked up” means _.A . given a rideB . saved from dangerC . freedD . caught（4）Which of the following is right according to the last piece of news?A . The wife was a 22-year-old truck driver.B . The wife was shot after her husband diedC . Shortly after having shot his wife, the young truck driver finished himself.D . The wife died, but the husband didnt.（5）Which is TRUE according to the news above?A . A person who is about 70 years old can get a bachelors degree.B . It never snows heavily at night in spring.C . There were only 20 persons living in North Side apartment building.D . Maybe today is Wednesday.14. （25分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the populations handwriting skills. Contestants(参与者) on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70% of adults in the audience(观众) were unable to remember how to write the word "chan chu".Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they dont need to remember how to write them. "The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters," Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said.He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said, "Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them."（1）Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?（2）What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?（3）Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?（4）How do computers allow people to type characters simply?（5）What can you learn from the passage?15. （10分） New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact , they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths. There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States.The cost of shoing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.A blacksmiths job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horses foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horses leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very storng. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses-for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift its leg.One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it, and,as the puts it, “Its a good way to make a living.”（1）According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likely a_ man.A . cleverB . richC . strongD . lucky（2）James Corbin became a blacksmith because he_.A . was interested in horsesB . was needed by the policemenC . drew a picture of the horseshoeD . had a make a living（3）In the reading passage “to shape a shoe” is to_.A . fit it on the horses footB . use it for two or three hoursC . make the from of a horseshoe from a piece of metalD . draw a picture of the shoe（4）The best title for the passage is “_”.A . Policemen on HorsebackB . Blacksmiths and HorseshoeingC . James Corbin, a BlacksmithD . Horseshoeing is a Good Way to Make a Living（5）Which of the following is true?A . Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.B . New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback.C . Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States.D . Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.四、 选择合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共22分)16. （22分）请阅读下面关于校园意外受伤的紧急处理方法，进行配对，将相应的段落标题填入第（1）（4）中，并完成第（5）小题。AIce Bag Cools the Injury PartBKeep Still and RestCPress Hard with the ClothDLifting the Injured PartAt school lots of students get injured when they are doing sports or playing with each other. Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury.（1）Dont move the injured part of your body. Youd better lie down and rest. （2）Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away the bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes. （3）Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont press it too hard. （4）Put up your injured area which is higher than the level of your heart. If its a serious injury, call 120 immediately. （5）In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage? A . News.B . Health.C . Travel.D . Fashion.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。meet, easy, right, how, but, must, friend, with, smart, IKate and Bruce worked in the same company (公司) in New York. They were good _often joked with each other.One day Kate _Bruce on her way to the company. She said, "Hi, Bruce. Its good to see you."How can you see _when Im not here?" asked Bruce."What do you mean? You are not here?" asked Kate. "_you are here.""No, I m not," said Bruce. "And Ill bet (打赌) you ten dollars that I can prove (证明) Im not here.“All right?”said Kate. "Ten dollars. Now prove you are not here.“Its _.”said Bruce. “Am I in Hong Kong?”"No," said Kate."Am I in Paris?""No," said Kate."If Im not in Hong Kong and Im not in Paris," said Bruce, "then I _be somewhere else(其他的). Is that _?""Of course," said Kate."And if I m somewhere else, I cant be here， can I? Ten dollars, please.""Youre so _Bruce.""We had a bet.""Sure we had a bet," said Kate. "But _can I give you ten dollars if you are not here?"Then Kate walked away _a laugh.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)18. （4分）任务型阅读。There are many magic（神奇的) things in the world of animals. Please look at the followings： Cats whiskers(胡须) are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they help cats walk around. Without whiskers, cats cant walk well. They are helpful because cats dont see very well. A rabbit has two long ears. They have two important functions(功能). First, long ears can hear small sounds(声音). Second, they help the rabbits lose heat(散热). Rabbits have a high body temperature. Tigers hunt(狩猎) in tall grass. Their stripes make it difficult for other animals to see them well. When other animals finally see the tiger, its always too late(迟的).（1）Can the cats walk well without whiskers?_（2）How many important functions do the rabbits long ears have?_（3）Where do the tigers always hunt?_（4）Whats your favourite animal in the world? Why?_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据要求完成短文写作, 请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假如你是Jim, 你的朋友Lily的英语成绩一直不好。她的主要问题是没有养成良好的学习习惯。阅读上面的文章后, 请你写一封信告诉她如何培养良好的学习习惯。内容包括：1）说明朋友Lily存在的问题；2）培养良好学习习惯的方法（2-3种）；3）鼓励她不要放弃, 继续努力。作文要求：1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2）语句连贯, 词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Lily, 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 选择合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共22分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、