人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）A卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共47分)1. （8分）阅读理解BThank you for spending time finishing this questionnaire. We are always trying to improve the service in our shops and we will thank you for what you tell us. The manager will use the results of these questionnaires to raise our standards.Please tick one Please tick oneSpeed of service: Information given:Excellent ExcellentGood Good Poor Poor Quality of sevice: Things you bought:Excellent Excellent Good Good Poor Poor How old are you?Underline one of theseunder 20 21-34 35-48 49-64 65+Are you Male / Female?How often do you shop at Alec Electrics?Underline one of theseonce a month once every six months once a yearDid you buy any of these things?Underline what you have boughtComputer Mobile Phone Television DVD PlayerCamera CD Player Video Camera（1）Who will use the completed questionnaire?A . The managerB . ShoppersC . TeachersD . Doctors（2）This completed questionnaire shows that the speed of service is _.A . better than goodB . goodC . badD . terrible（3）The person who answered the questionnaire had bought a _.A . computerB . DVD playerC . cameraD . television（4）What is the reason for asking customers to complete this questionnaire?A . To encourage customers to shop at Alec ElectricsB . To make sure the customers get a good serviceC . To give the public information about electrical thingsD . To let shoppers complain about the things they have bought2. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。"Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these people only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. Many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves."Some young men dont try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. If they see their weak points and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as(只要) they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on themselves.（1）Why did many men succeed? A . Because they had good education.B . Because they wanted very much to become well-known.C . Because they worked hard.D . Because their families were very rich.（2）What can a teacher do according to the famous teacher in England? A . A teacher can make his pupils men of strength and courage.B . A teacher can make his pupils worthy.C . A teacher can help his pupils become well-known.D . A teacher can do nothing.（3）If young people depend on their own efforts, _. A . they are sure to be very famous in the worldB . they can be successful in their livesC . they no longer need helpD . they are sure to fail（4）What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A . He thinks highly of those who are working hard to be successful.B . He thinks highly of parents and teachers.C . He wants to be a famous scientist.D . He thinks highly of those who are poor.3. （25分）请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每题不超过5个词。Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure (失败) becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. 60% of the parents choose this way. When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesnt stand still. Another way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.Theres a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that its possible to enjoy a game even when you dont win. A child whos not invited to a birthday party, who doesnt make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations (安慰), prize or say, “It doesnt matter.” Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” Dont blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, dont be shy about asking them.（1）What can failure become in fact? （2）How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children?（3）How do 60% of the parents prevent failure or protect their children from the knowledge that they have failed? （4）What should young people be allowed to experience?（5）Who does failure hurt? 4. （6分）阅读理解China has ended its one-child policy(政策) in 2015. The government announced it would now allow all couples to have two children. The one-child policy was a population control measure that was introduced in 1979. Policy makers hoped to control the countrys population to avoid high rates of poverty(贫穷).The new two-child policy should give a huge economic(经济) push for China and prevent China from becoming an ageing society. Chinas labor(劳动力) force peaked at 940 million in 2012. This fell to 930 million in 2014 and is expected to fall by 29 million by 2020. Predictions are that there will be an average of 2.5 million extra newborns per year. This will provide more workers and an extra $11.8 billion in annual GDP. The new policy will affect around 100 million people.（1）When did the one-child policy begin in China? A . 1979B . 2012C . 2015D . 2017（2）Which of the following is NOT true about the two-child policy? A . It can increase more new babies.B . Its a huge economic push in China.C . It makes China became an ageing society.D . It will affect many people.（3）Whats meaning of the underlined word “peaked”? A . 山峰B . 达到顶峰C . 压力增大D . 化解危机二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。使短文意思通顺，内容完整。把标号写在下面的横线上。(C)Most students in America like popular music. They carry small radios and MP3 with earphones and listen to music. _Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio when driving to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. _Pop or popular singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. _Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. _There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk(民间) music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. _This was started by cowboys (牛仔) who sang at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.A. Most of the radio programs are music.B. Another is called western or country music.C. They often play music before class, after class, and at lunch time.D. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.E. Now the singer has become a national star.三、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）完形填空BOne day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas when they saw a horseshoe (马蹄铁) on the ground. The father said to his son, “Look at the horseshoe on the ground. Go and1the horseshoe and put it in your bag, my son.” But Thomas said, “If I do so, it will waste my time.” His father said2but picked it up himself. When they3a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and 4some strawberries with the money.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the sky.They soon 5all their water and there was not a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt6thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father gave him a strawberry and he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him7strawberry and once again, his son got it quickly and put it in his mouth.And so they went on.The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son,8you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own9to eat. Always remember the lesson: if you dont worry about the little things, you will find it10to do the great things.（1）A . give up B . put up C . pick up D . take up （2）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （3）A . got on B . got to C . got off D . got down （4）A . threw B . bought C . sold D . found （5）A . drink up B . eat up C . ate up D . drank up （6）A . so B . very C . quite D . too （7）A . another B . other C . else D . the other （8）A . Or B . If C . Unless D . Until （9）A . water B . money C . horseshoe D . strawberries （10）A . easy B . difficult C . easily D . difficultly 四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of _ (work). You may have some problems and _ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have _ (make) it easier for you to succeed by _ (put) together a free database (数据库) of articles and stories _ international students, the US educational system (系统) _ much more.Here _ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. _ you dont need them you can also find other _ (use) articles here. We are trying _ (help) you succeed in studying in the USA.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共7分)8. （6分）根据句意及首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。（1）I often r_ a bike to school.（2）Ann likes playing the p_.（3）Daming can s_ English but she cant w_.（4）Playing table tennis is my f_ sport.（5）I am the class m_. I get on well with my classmates.9. （1分）In my eyes, my parents are the _(严格的)in the world.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）现在学生上网（get on-line）成风, 下周班会, 老师将谈论有关问题。假设你是老师, 请根据下面提供的内容写一篇80词左右的讲话稿, 要点必须齐全。好处：1.帮助学习；2.获得更多信息, 了解世界；3.玩游戏, 使人放松并更聪明。坏处：1.上网时间长, 有害健康；2.网上交友, 学习时间少, 学习越来越差。建议：1.在校学习时, 不上网；2.周末和假期可上网, 但时间不要太长, 每天一、两个小时。第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共47分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共7分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、