北师大版东部2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷C卷.doc

北师大版东部2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。Everyone, rich or poor, can have happiness. You dont need to think too much about those 1people. They may always feel lonely (孤独的) 2their houses are too big, and they may want to take a 3on country roads because they drive to work every day in the busy city.4, happiness is always around you. When you are unhappy, your friends will come to 5you and this will make you happy. When you study hard at your lessons, you will get good marks and of course you will 6happy about it. If you dont feel 7, your parents will take good care of you and you will be happy. When you are 8, you can also say you are happy because you may have something else that money cant buy. When you 9problems, say loudly that you are happy because you have 10chances to challenge (挑战) yourself. Then you can succeed (成功) in what you do and this may bring you happiness.（1）A . rich B . silly C . excellent D . strange （2）A . if B . although C . because D . or （3）A . photo B . walk C . note D . look （4）A . In time B . At last C . At first D . In fact （5）A . thank B . teach C . help D . celebrate （6）A . feel B . smell C . sound D . taste （7）A . sure B . well C . safe D . confident （8）A . nervous B . angry C . hungry D . poor （9）A . have B . imagine C . solve D . cause （10）A . little B . fewer C . more D . much 二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)2. （1分）Mount Tai is 1545 meters h _ above sea level.三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)3. （10分） In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed.Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things.That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many pictures of great people.The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the ideas and feelings, like other kinds of art.（1）The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of _A . his businessB . his gardenC . his window（2）The Daguerreotype was_.A . a FrenchmanB . a kind of pictureC . a kind of camera（3）If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_.A . watch lots of filmsB . buy an expensive cameraC . take many films and something else with him.（4）Mathew Brady_.A . was very lifelikeB . was quite strongC . was famous for his unusual pictures（5）This passage tells us_.A . how photography was developedB . how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC . how to take pictures in the world4. （10分） David came from a poor family. When he finished his high school, however, he was given a wonderful present. "Some of my friends got new clothes and a rich boy even got a new car,"he remembered, "My dad reached into his trousers pocket and took something out. I held out my hand, and his present dropped into it a nickel (五分镍币).”Dad said to me, "Buy a newspaper with that. Read every word of it. Then turn to the classified section (分类栏目) and get yourself a job. Get into the world. Its all yours now."I always thought that was a great joke my father had played on me until a few years later when I was in the army, sitting in a foxhole (战壕), and thinking about my family and my life. It was then that I realized that my friends had got only new cars, or only new clothes. My father had given me the whole world. What a great present!（1）When David left school, he received _ as a present.A . a new caB . new clothesC . a newspaperD . hardly anything（2）What did David become a few years later?A . A college student.B . A rich person.C . A soldier.D . A newspaper reporter.（3）The title of the passage may be _. A . How to be a SoldieB . How to find a JobC . A Great JokeD . A Great Present四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）阅读下面短文，回答问题，每题答案不得超过5个词。Jason Weiner is a cook in New York For the past four years, he has offered a "Meatless Monday" menu at his restaurant. The idea is to encourage people to eat more vegetables. To do this, he relies heavily on a vegetable everyone is familiar with: cauliflower.Over the years, his cauliflower dishes have enjoyed huge popularity.Weiner, in fact, isnt the only cook experimenting with the vegetable. Cauliflower used to be boring. It was something to buy only when there was nothing else on the shelf. Now, however, its "taking on a starring role," says food writer Elena North-Kelly. Across the United States, sales of cauliflower have grown rapidly for two years. On the Internet, DIY cauliflower recipes(烹饪法) have been viewed thousands of times each.Cauliflower can be cooked in many different ways. It can be roasted-like a steak. It can be sliced into a sandwich along with other vegetables. The hottest recipe is cauliflower "rice.” The dish is made by mixing the flower part of cauliflower and then lightly cooking the pieces in oil. The "rice" is rich in vitamins C, K and B6, and very low in calories(卡路里). No doubt it has become very popular.Unlike other healthy foods, cauliflower is almost always in season. Thats because it can be grown everywhere, throughout the year. The vegetable also sells at a low price.（1）What does Jason Weiner do in New York? （2）What does Weiner encourage people to do? （3）How long have the sales of caulinower grown rapidly? （4）Which part of cauliflower s mainly used in cauliflower "rice"? （5）When and where can cauliflower be grown?五、 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）似乎没有人知道公园里发生了什么事。 (seem)_7. （1分）翻译句子根据所给汉语，完成下列英语句子，每空一词。（1）他如此粗心，以致常常犯错误。He is so careless that he often_.（2）许多外国人发现学好汉语真不容易。Many foreigners find_ difficult_ learn Chinese well.（3）文波长大后想当一名医生。When Wen Bo_, he wants to be a doctor.（4）我哥哥至少和你一样高。My brother is at least_ tall_ you.（5）我盼望着与你相见。Im looking forward_ you.8. （1分）对我来说，一方面这是一个挑战，另一方面这是一个学习的机会。For me， _its a challenge，but _its a chance to study9. （1分）每年，成千上万的人聚焦在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来。Every year in New York, _ People gather on Times Square to celebrate the arrival of the new year.10. （1分）没人能够阻止他为自己的梦想奋斗。No one can _ _ _ _ for his dream.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）请根据以下内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，可适当发挥。Da Vinci LeonardoYear of birth1452Birthplace农村，意大利Year of death1519Career画家，发明家，音乐家，工程师，科学家LifeChildhood从小很有天赋和艺术才能Adulthood长大后，学做过很多不同的工作。Contributions有很多享誉世界的画作，其中蒙娜丽莎可能是世上最著名的画。他还有很多发明。第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、五、 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。 (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、