仁爱版2020届中考一模英语试题（I）卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文。掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。In order to quit smoking(戒烟)，Cheyenne Lu has been living in a glass box on a busy shopping street for three daysLu has been smoking for the last 12 years,and she1how difficult it is to quitShe tried many times before，but all failed(失败)One main 2was that she didnt tell her family and friends that she was trying to give up(放弃)So this time she told them her decisionLu has been eating and sleeping in a glass box3a computer and some DVDs helping her pass the timeShe has been keeping all online diary(日记)to record4experiences in the glass boxLu said she got a lot of encouragement from people passing by.5, some people tried to make it more difficult by stopping in front of her window and lighting a cigarette(点烟).One stranger6offered to give her$500 to smoke a cigarette with him."Surprisingly,it made me want to stop smoking even more"said Lu.7Lu hasnt smoked for three days,she knows this is only the beginning of her smoke-free journey.But she has 8to look forward to.She is a 9fan,and she plans to use all the money she saves by not smoking to travel to LondonShe10to see her favourite football player Cesc Fabregas in real life.（1）A . knows B . forgets C . guesses D . asks （2）A . job B . reason C . plan D . subject （3）A . in B . on C . for D . with （4）A . her B . his C . my D . your （5）A . Certainly B . Hardly C . However D . Again （6）A . only B . even C . still D . never （7）A . If B . Till C . Although D . Because （8）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （9）A . volleyball B . football C . basketball D . baseball （10）A . agrees B . imagines C . advises D . expects 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）根据以下新闻内容。回答下列问题。In England, some food companies across the whole country have been told to carry out urgent(紧急的) tests on all beef products. Do you know why? Thats because some food companies used horsemeat to make beef products.There are some examples about the horsemeat matter. In January, 2013, in a number of UK supermarkets, frozen hamburgers were found to have traces of horsemeat in them. Some frozen beef products made by food company Findus were found to contain horsemeat. All of the beef products made by this company have been removed from sale.The government said that theres nothing to suggest any health risk from the products. Food minister David Heath said people should not throw away frozen meat products and carry on eating meat. The government will tell people not to eat meat if the meat is not safe.Food safety has been an important matter all over the world. More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure the safety of food.（1）In England, some food companies have been told to urgently.A . stop making beef productsB . test all their beef productsC . test all their productsD . remove all their products from sale（2）What else did some food companies use to make beef products in England according to the passage?A . Horsemeat.B . Beef.C . Fish.D . Chicken.（3）What does "traces" mean in the second paragraph?A . 描绘B . 追踪C . 少量D . 探索（4）What should people do with meat products according to David Heaths suggestions?A . Send them back to the food companiesB . Throw them away.C . Never eat them.D . Go on eating them.（5）More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure .A . horsemeat out of productsB . the food safetyC . the test foodD . the food sale3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you need to know-body language.All over the world, people “talk” with their hands, heads and eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow(鞠躬).When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do?Americans are more informal(非正式的)than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.British people are more reserved (保守的), they take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you something about your home.When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends. When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles and says “hello”. Men do not kiss each other or shake hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.（1）People can communicate with each other using .A . only wordsB . only body languageC . only the English languageD . not only words but also body language（2）We can learn from the passage that .A . handshake and kiss cannot be used in greetingB . people can “talk” with their hands, heads and eyesC . only a few people use body languageD . body language is more often used by people than words（3）British people take more time to make friends because .A . they are quite conservative (保守的）B . they dont like people to go to their homesC . they are not as friendly as the AmericansD . they find it more interesting to stay alone（4）When Indians meet, they .A . kiss each otherB . bow to each otherC . put their hands togetherD . just smile（5）In the USA and Britain .A . men always kiss their women friends when they meetB . people would like to shake hands whenever they meet their friendsC . women are likely to kiss each other while men arentD . fathers and sons often kiss each other4. （10分）阅读理解 Look! My name is Linda. This is my pencil case. Its green. Whats in the pencil case? A ruler and a pen are in the pencil case. The ruler is blue and red. Its my ruler. The pen is black and white. Its not my pen. Look! That boy is Joan. It is his pen. That girl is Amy. I find her black pencil in the Lost and Found case. I call Amy at 487-0203. Its her telephone number.（1）What color is the pencil case? A . Its green.B . Its orange.C . Its brown.D . Its blue and red.（2）The_ isnt Lindas. A . pencilB . pencil caseC . rulerD . pen（3）_has a pencil. A . AmyB . JoanC . TimD . Linda（4）_ find the pen in the Lost and Found case. A . TimB . LucyC . LindaD . Joan（5）Is 487-0203 Lindas telephone number? A . Yes.B . No.C . We dont know.D . Yes, it is.三、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)5. （25分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。Garbage(垃圾) IslandYou cant see it from the air. Its almost impossible to see from a ship. But somewhere in the North Pacific is a huge island of garbage, just below the water surface.What is the island made of?The garbage island is not an island, but a collection of millions of plastic and other objects. The water movements of Pacific Ocean bring the objects together and cause them to go around in a big circle.Charles Moore found it in 1997 and named it “the Great Pacific Garbage Patch” .Where does all the plastic come from?Much of the garbage comes from everyday objects, such as shopping bags and water bottles. Some of these objects finally reach the ocean. Garbage from the western coast of North America takes about six years to reach it. Objects from East Asia take about a year. Other garbage comes from ships passing through the area.Is the Garbage Patch dangerous?The larger pieces of garbage are a problem for wildlife. For example, sea turtles（海龟）and seabirds often think the plastic is their food. They eat the plastic and die.In addition, the plastic stops sunlight from reaching deeper water. Without sunlight, very small sea animals die. Then, there is less food for larger fish to eat.What can we do to help stop it?Cleaning up the island isnt easy. But we can make people realize the problem. One environmentalist(环保主义者), David de Rothschild, is sailing around the world in boat made of plastic bottles to teach people about the problem of garbage in the sea.Another idea is that we can recycle the plastic garbage. Environmental engineer Cesar Harada is building a robot that collects pieces of plastic. Harada hopes to use his robot in the Pacific. Harada also has a website for reporting environmental problems. He says, “I hope everybody can become an environmental activist.”（1）What is the garbage made of? （2）How long does it take objects from East Asia to reach the island? （3）Is the garbage island dangerous? （4）Why is David de Rothschild sailing in bottle boat? （5）What can you do to help stop garbage island? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据中文提示或首字母。填写单词的正确形式. （1）Mr. Li often tells us j_ to make us laugh. （2）The book is very h_ to me, so I like it very much. （3）Though the man is _ (富有的), he is not happy. （4）You shouldnt speak in a l_ voice in the library. （5）The bread _ (闻起来)terrible. Please throw it away. 五、 短文填空 (共2题；共13分)7. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用次(每空词)。 it key about schoolbag onA: Wheres my English book?B: Its _ the sofa.A: What _ my pencil and eraser?B: They are in your _.A: OK. And where is my computer game?B: Your computer game? Its on your desk.A: Great! Now where are my _? Are they on my desk, too?B: No, they arent. _ are on the chair.A: Thank you very much.B: Youre welcome.8. （8分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）The keeper tells the visitors _(not touch) the tigers. Its very dangerous. （2）The woman looked at the young man _(angry) and didnt say a word. （3）Smoking is _(harm) to our health. （4）Its still raining. Wed better keep_(wait) for a while. （5）The Smiths live on the _(nine) floor of the apartment. （6）The keeper tells the visitors _(not touch) the tigers. Its very dangerous. （7）The woman looked at the young man _(angry) and didnt say a word. （8）Its still raining. Wed better keep_(wait) for a while. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)9. （25分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier(快递员) from Hunan Province, got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition. He beat other competitors, including a masters degree（硕士学位） graduate from Beijing University, in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4, 2018."My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old. My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind," the courier said.In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didnt make much money. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after returning home.Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later, his love for poems never died. Even on his busiest work days, he used any available moment to recite poems. "For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring. As for my future plan, I will stick to reading and reciting poems," Lei said.（1）How old is Lei Haiwei? （2）What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai? （3）What is Lei Haiweis future plan? （4）把短文最后一段中划线句子翻译成汉语。 （5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 七、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)10. （2分）当食物吃光时，他开始吃树叶。When his food_，he began to eat leaves 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）某学校将每年的3月5日定为爱心志愿者活动日，今年活动的主题是“人人为贫困孩子献爱心”。请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点包括：许多孩子因贫困而上不起学；（tooto）；在冬天，很多孩子没有暖的衣服穿。他们没有足够的书籍，没有书包；有些学校离家很远，每天很早就起床，要花费一个半小时的时间到达学校。（far away, it takes to do ）；我们能为他们做的是（至少2点）。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要求60词左右。Dear students,In some parts of our country, there are many children out of school. Thanks for your joining!Students Union第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、五、 短文填空 (共2题；共13分)7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、8-7、8-8、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、七、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)10-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、