九年级英语下册Unit8CultureShapesUsLesson47GoodManners练习新版冀教版

Lesson47 Good Manners单词闯关1.使整洁；使整齐；整理；整洁的；整齐的_2.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语 _3喧闹的；吵闹的 _(名词) _短语互译1.整理，收拾；归置 _2. 挂上 _3good manners _4turn on _5such as_6.invite sb. to do sth. _7something to drink_8feel at home _9treat a guest _10at bedtime _句型在线1.下周我的澳大利亚笔友要来北京。My Australian pen pal _ _ _ Beijing next week.2我邀请他到我家吃晚饭，他同意了。I _him _dinner at my home, and he accepted.3在你的客人到达之前，收拾屋子。_ _ your house_ your guest arrives.4别让你的客人去厨房自我服务！Don't ask your guest to go to the kitchen and _ _！5这在中国是可以的，但在西方文化里被认为是粗鲁的。It's OK in China, but it's _ rude in Western cultures.6.我的一个同学邀请我到她家过夜。_ _ _ _ invited me to stay overnight at her house.7这将是我第一次拜访俄罗斯家庭。It will be my first time _ a Russian house.8带一件诸如糖果或者花之类的小礼物。Bring a small gift, _ _ sweets or flowers.9拜访当地的一户人家是体验另一种文化的一种很好的方法。_ _ _ _ is a great way to experience another culture.10记住要做真实的自己，玩得开心。_ _ _yourself and have fun. 1tidy v. 使整洁；使整齐；整理adj. 整洁的；整齐的观察 Tidy up your house before your guest arrives.在你的客人到达之前，收拾屋子。We should tidy up the place before we move in. 在搬进去之前，我们应该把那个地方收拾一下。She keeps her house very tidy.她将她的房子保持得非常整洁。探究 (1)tidy既可作及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语；也可作不及物动词，构成短语：_整理；收拾。(2)tidy还可作形容词，意为“整洁的；整齐的”。其反义词为untidy。活学活用1(1)Edward, you have grown up. You should learn to make your own room _AemptyBnoisy Cdirty Dtidy(2)2018·宿迁 Look! Your room is really _(tidy). You should learn to be organized.2Russian adj. 俄罗斯的n. 俄罗斯人；俄语观察 It will be my first time visiting a Russian house.这将是我第一次拜访俄罗斯家庭。Russian is a difficult language to master.俄语是一门难掌握的语言。探究 (1)Russian作形容词，常用作定语。(2)Russian 还可用作名词，意为“俄罗斯人；俄语”。2(1)他来自俄罗斯，你可以跟他学点儿俄语。He is from _， and you can learn some _ from him.(2)在我们班有五个俄罗斯人。There are five _ in our class.记忆口诀各国人变复数：中日不变英法变，其余后面加­s。,Chinese， Japanese单复数同形；Englishman，Frenchman中man变为men；其,余各国人如German， American， Australian， Indian等均在后面直接加­s。3noisy adj. 喧闹的；吵闹的 观察 Don't be noisy, especially at bedtime.不要吵闹，特别是就寝时间。I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities.我喜欢安静的乡村胜过喧闹的城市。探究 noisy意为“喧闹的；吵闹的”，在句中作定语或表语。辨析 noise, noisy与 noisilynoise为名词，意为“噪声”； noisy为形容词，意为“_”； noisily为副词，意为“_”，修饰动词，在句中作状语。3用noise, noisy或noisily 填空(1)It's very_ here.I can hardly hear you.(2)I hate the loud_ outside. It's driving me mad.(3)They crowded into the classroom _ 1I invited him for dinner at my home, and he accepted.我邀请他到我家吃晚饭，他同意了。探究 invite sb. for sth.意为“为某事而邀请某人”。拓展 (1)invite作动词时，还用于结构“invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事)”和“invite sb. to地点(邀请某人去某地)”。She invited us to have lunch.她邀请我们吃午饭。(2)invite的名词形式为invitation，意为“邀请；请柬”。He accepted the invitation to the party.他接受了参加聚会的邀请。活学活用12018·天津Harry invited me _ with him when his parents were out of town.AstayBstayed Cstaying Dto stay2One of my classmates invited me to stay overnight at her house.我的一个同学邀请我到她家过夜。探究 “one of 可数名词_数”，表示“中之一”。其作主语时，谓语动词用_(单/复)数形式。拓展 “one ofthe形容词最高级可数名词复数”意为“最之一”。该结构作主语时，谓语动词也用单数形式。Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China.杭州是中国最美丽的城市之一。22018·青岛Mount Lao is one of _ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.AfamousBthe more famousCmost famousDthe most famous3Bring a small gift, such as sweets or flowers.带一件诸如糖果或者花之类的小礼物。探究 such as意为“例如；诸如此类的；像那样的”。拓展 such as结构既可表示为“名词such as例子”，也可表示为“such名词as例子”。 I enjoy songs such as this one.I enjoy such songs as this one.我喜欢像这首歌一样的歌。辨析 such as与for example词条数量标点位置such as列举同类人或事物中的几个例子不用逗号与后面成分隔开只能置于句中for example一般举同类人或物中的“一个”为例用逗号与前后句子隔开可置于句中、句首或句末3他买了许多水果，如苹果、桃子。He bought a lot of fruit, _ _apples and peaches.4Visiting a local family is a great way to experience another culture. 拜访当地的一户人家是体验另一种文化的一种很好的方法。探究 (1)句中动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用_。(2)“to experience another culture”是动词不定式作定语，修饰名词way。Doing morning exercises is a good way to stay healthy.做早操是保持健康的一种好方法。4(1)Our English teacher often says to us, “_ English well is very important.”ALearn BLearning CLearned DTo learning(2)2018·天水You look worried. You'd better _ your problem with others.Oh, yes. _ a problem is like cutting it in half.Ashare; SharingBsharing; To shareCto share; To shareDshare; Shared5Remember to be yourself and have fun.记住要做真实的自己，玩得开心。探究 remember作动词，意为“记得；记住”，后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词作宾语，也可接that从句。remember to do sth.意为“_”， 表明事情_(已做/未做)。I remember that we visited that museum last summer.我记得我们去年夏天参观过那家博物馆。拓展 (1)remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”，表明事情已做。I remember telling you that story.我记得给你讲过那个故事。(2)remember not to do sth.意为“记得不要做某事”。52018·达州Jack，remember _ off the lights when _ your bedroom.OK, I won't forget, Mum.Aturning; leavingBto turn; leaveCturning; leftDto turn; leaving详解详析 Lesson47 Good Manners【课前自主预习】单词闯关1tidy2.Russian3.noisy; noise短语互译1tidy up2. hang up3.礼貌4打开5.比如6.邀请某人做某事7一些喝的东西8.感觉宾至如归9招待客人10.睡前；睡时句型在线1is coming to2.invited; for3Tidy up; before4.serve himself5considered6.One of my classmates7visiting8.such as9Visiting a local family10Remember to be【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1tidy up(1)D(2)untidy2(1)Russia; Russian(2)Russians3喧闹的；吵闹的嘈杂地，吵闹地(1)noisy(2)noise(3)noisily句型透视1D考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：哈利邀请我在他父母不在镇上的时候去陪他待着。invite sb. to do sth. 是固定结构，意为“邀请某人做某事”，所以选D。2复单D考查形容词的最高级。句意：崂山是青岛最著名的山脉之一。每年都有许多游客喜欢爬崂山。“one ofthe形容词最高级名词复数”表示“最之一”。故选D。3such as4单数形式(1)B(2)A考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“你看起来很担心。你最好和其他人分享你的问题。”“哦，是的。分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。”第一空had better do sth. 意为“最好做某事”，第二空是动名词短语作主语。故选A。5记得去做某事未做D考查非谓语动词和时态的用法。句意：“杰克，离开卧室的时候记得把灯关掉。”“好的。我不会忘的，妈妈。”remember to do sth. 意为“记住要去做某事(未做)”。根据句意可知，杰克还没有离开，所以关灯这件事还没有做。第一句的后半句是时间状语从句，Jack与leave之间是主动关系，要用现在分词表伴随，故选D。6