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英语作文词汇、短语、句型.doc

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英语作文词汇、短语、句型.doc

英语四六级作文常用短语30句1.随着经济的快速发展 with the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in18.对必不可少 be indispensable to 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.也不例外 be no exception21.对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration四六级作文常用短语1. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems2. 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problems4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. to the fact/danger6. 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change7. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number of8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议 : advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力 : make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的) effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study)12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of ones life15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代:substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境 : take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of,have a new perspective(观点) on,provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into account(consideration),give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对的信心:develop/foster ones interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险 : undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等: project ones confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice30. 追求学习/职业:pursue ones academic(理论的) interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的榜样:be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难 : be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty四六级写作必备词1) 大多数人 most peoplethe majority of the population2) 经常 oftenfrequently3) 我相信 I believefrom my standpoint, from my personal perspective4) 必须 mustit is a must for us to5) 知道 knowbe aware of6) 因为 becausein that7) 最后 at lasteventually8) 然而 buthowever9) 如果 ifprovided that10) 各行各业的人 all kinds of peoplepeople from all walks of life11) 引起,导致 lead tocontribute to12) 人 peopleindividuals13) 好的 gooddesirable, beneficial14) 坏的 badundesirable15) 很多 manynumerous16) 越来越 more and morea(n) increasing/mounting number of17) 很 veryextremely18) 方面 sideaspects19) 表明 showdemonstrate, indicate20) 利用 useutilize21) 因此/结果 sotherefore22) 部分 partproportion23) 提高 improveenhance24) 改变 changetransform25) 强调/重视 emphasizeattach great importance to26) 培养 developcultivate27) 破坏 destroyundermine28) 解决 deal with tackle /figure out29) 普遍的 everywhereuniversal30) 明显的 obviousapparent31) 在当今社会 in the modern societyin the current society32) 使 makeenable四六级写作高级替换词1)good:好的 perfect, excellent, outstanding, superior2)many:许多 a lot of, a host of, a sea of3)some:一些 quite a few , several4)think:认为 acknowledge, hold the view that5)more and more:越来越多 increasing, increasingly, growing6)helpful:有益的 beneficial, rewarding7)bad:坏的wicked, dreadful, harmful8)customer:顾客consumer, client9)in my opinion:以我看来from my part, from my own perspective10)very:非常 exceedingly, extremely11)cause:引起 result in, be triggered by12)want:想要 desire, be eager to13)remember:记住 memorize, bear in mind that14)have:拥有 own, possess15)poor:穷的 needy, impoverished16)rich:富的 wealthy, affluent17)excellent:棒的 fabulous, marvelous18)obvious:明显的 apparent, evident19)healthy:健康的 robust, wholesome20)surprising:惊人的 amazing, miraculous21)beautiful:美的 attractive, gorgeous, eye-catching22)popular:流行的 prevailing, prevalent23)improve:提高 enhance, promote, boost24)solve:解决 resolve, tackle, cope with, deal with25)develop:培养 cultivate, foster, nurture26)complete:完成 fulfill, accomplish, achieve27)keep:保留 hold, preserve, retain28)energetic:有活力的 dynamic, vigorous29)destroy:破坏 damage, ruin30)influence:影响 impact, the effect of31) pollute:污染 taint, contaminate四级作文万能结尾句(1)1) From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that 2) Therefore, it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that 3) It is high time that something was done about 4) From all the reasons / consideration above, it is evident / clear / obvious that 5) Taking into account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that 6) Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented, I strongly recommend that 7) It is clear, therefore, that 8) All in all, what really matters is, in fact, to 9) It is essential that effective measure be taken to 10) From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that 11) In conclusion,the most important is 12) On the whole, it is high time that every one should do13) As a result, we should take some effective steps to 14) Judging by the figures / statistics, it is not difficult to see that 15) Only in this way / by doing so can we 四级作文万能结尾句(2)1)至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that 2)总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of .Only in this way, can in the future3)就我个人而言,我相信,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因此Personally, I believe that . Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is waiting for us because 4)随着社会的发展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society, . So its urgent and necessary to . If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better5)至于我(对我而言,就我而言),我认为更合理。只有这样,我们才能For my part, I think it reasonable to . Only in this way, can we 6)在总体上很难说是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于的形式。然而,就我个人而言,我发现。It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of . However, from a personal point of view, I find 7)综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that 8)如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is 英语四六级漫画类作文要点第一段:描述图片,引出中心思想(1)开头句描述图片内容:From the cartoon /picture, we can see that .It can be clearly seen /concluded from the picture that .This picture vividly describes that .The picture describes .As shown/illustrated/can be seen/depicted/described in the picture,.Lets take a closer look at the drawing, .What the drawing vividly depicts is that .(2)引出文章中心句The cartoon picture conveys the message that .It is safe to figure out that .The picture intends to inform us that .What the picture presents is that .The picture illustrates that .The authors real purpose is not the drawing itself, but to lead us to .What the cartoon conveys is .The cartoon describes a very common phenomenon in our society that .How impressive the cartoon is in describing the most widespread social phenomenon concerning .第二段:正反议论型Funny as it seems, this picture poses us a controversial question: "." Some people hold the view that . Some people argue that .Peoples views on . vary from person to person. Some hold that . However, others believe that .Attitudes towards . vary from person to person.= Different people hold different attitudes towards .Opinions vary when it comes to . Some people insist that . On the contrary, some people claim that .第二段:现象解释型The phenomenon involves many factors, which can be listed as the follows. To begin with, .Whats more, .A multitude of reasons can account for the phenomenon. First of all, . Whats more, .There are two reasons for this phenomenon. For one thing, . For another, .What are the reasons for it? In the following sentences, Ill venture to explore the reasons. To start with, . In addition, .第三段:提出措施解决There are some suggestions given to . For one thing, . For another, .In view of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, . For another, .In conclusion, . It is high time we did/should do .All in all, . Only in this way can we .第三段:得出自己的结论To my knowledge, .In a word, in spite of the fact . appears to have made life more complex and stressful, I feel that the advantages are more obvious, which have become an integral part of everyday life.Through the above analysis on information technology, I believe that .From my point of view, .Every coin has two sides, . is no exception. Admittedly, .As far as I am concerned, .四六级备考:10大写作黄金句式一、文章开头句式1. When asked whether it is advisable to look for friends online, different people may have different things to say, but personally I dont think it is wise to do so.2. Here comes the question: should universities allow students to live off campus? My answer is positive, for indeed there are several advantages of off-campus living compared with dorm living.3. Nowadays chatting online is growing in popularity among the youth. Some get fun; some get friends; some even get fame. However, we should not let these benefits blind us to the problems it may pose.二、过渡概括句式1. When it comes to the problem of homesickness, here are a few tips for freshmen.【扩展】As far as is concerned/ As for,主句2. As the “imported” festivals become hot, our own native festive occasions is on the decline.3. Before answering this question, I want to remind you of a story of ancient China This story simply proves the importance of teamwork: united, we succeed; divided, we fail.三、对比和对照句式1. Some hold that this experience would give them the edge in future competition after graduation, while others argue that it might hinder their academic pursuit.2. Different from selling our own belongings in the flea market, running a shop requires careful consideration and preparation in many aspects.3. At college, our main task is to acquire knowledge; our main trial is to do well in various exams. But at work people are expected to shoulder much more responsibility.四、说明原因句式1. The main reasons why I am not in favor of making friends online are as follows.2. The first reason to avoid comparing yourself with others is it makes you unhappy.3. Being aware of their parents financial difficulty, they used various means to support themselves and managed to save every penny they could for the family.五、举例论证句式1. Ambition may well serve as a catalyst activating dormant potentials. A case in point is Ms Zhang Haidi, the Chinese Helen Keller.2. Take Liu Xiang for example, who won the gold medal in the 110 meters hurdles of the 2004 Olympics, which had been the first gold medal for Asians in the Olympic track and field.【扩展】Let me cite as an example./ A good example is that3. It means my success is your failure. If I obtain my goal, then you dont obtain yours. It is best exemplified by a match in which individuals or teams strive against each other to obtain a goal that only one can ultimately achieve, such as a tennis or football game.六、预测趋势句式1. In fact, the development of both Internet technologies and web-based education has made it convincing that one day online learning may replace the traditional classroom teaching.2. The advantages of online learning compared with classroom teaching make the substitution of the latter by the former almost inevitable.3. Because of its advantages in creating a virtual but realistic classroom, and providing diversity, convenience and freedom, online education is quickly taking in many territories that once belonged to traditional classroom teaching. In a certain sense, it can be said that online education came, has seen and will conquer.七、建议措施句式1. Though learning can be made interesting, it is not play in essence and we should take each class seriously. Thus, there are some dos and donts for us to help a class go smoothly.2. Besides, to minimize students possibility to substitute others works for their own, several simple strategies can be followed in designing writing assignments.【扩展】Besides, to release academic pressure, you can take the following suggestions into account.To prevent these from happening and to travel smoothly on the information superhighway, you should observe some basic rules of netiquette.3. Maybe you are perplexed about how to get rid of it and enjoy a more pleasant and rich college life? Here are my opinions about how to cope with financial, academic and emotional problems.【扩展】When it comes to the problem of here are a few tips for八、承接转折句式1. Of course there is some truth in those complaints. Nevertheless, with regard to the future development for both employers and employees, advantages will far outweigh disadvantages during a job interview.【扩展】There is some truth in, but/Theres an element of truth in but /Theres a great deal of truth in what they say, but 2. It is true that interview benefits both the employer and employee in many cases, but, in my opinion, it does not always work because of its time limit, the subjectivity in decision-making and high additional expenditure it brings to job applicants.3. Admittedly, looking good does have real advantages in some occasions like finding a job or spouse, but plastic surgery alone cannot change our life.九、总结论点句式1. In my view, effective measures are called for to solve the problem. First, it should be made clear to the whole society that Chinese is one indispensable part of our culture and race. Second, schools should attach more importance to the teaching of Chinese. Third, students should enhance their awareness of the importance of mastering their mother tongue.2. Personally, I believe that both sides have something right, so we should not go to extremes. On the one hand, we have to admit that a well-designed name can help a person to some extent. On the other hand, we should not exaggerate the effect of a name on a persons fate.3. From the factors mentioned above, we may safely draw the conclusion that we can free ourselves from mental illness by taking certain precautions. For example, if you have pains or puzzles in mind, finding a friend to express these is a good way to release pressure.十、文章结尾句式1. Addressing these issues is not a luxury that can be postponed until a more convenient time. It is a short step from dishonesty in schools and colleges to dishonesty in business.2. Only when we treat plagiarism as seriously as it deserves to be treated, will we accomplish the first step toward the elimination of various forms of unethical academic behaviors on our campuses.3. To sum up, ambition can benefit us tremendously if wisely and correctly channeled, otherwise it may ruin others and ourselves.

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