英语选修8译林牛津版unit1:期末复习练习(1)(教师版).docx
英语选修8译林牛津版Unitl:期末复习练习(1)(教师版)M8U1第一节单项选择The newspaper says that the newly released album was and has become thebest-seller of the month.A. well received B. well made C. well known D. well doneMary's being hurtthe uncertainty of our winning in the game.A. addedB.added upC. added to D. added up toDo you think what he is doing nowhis studies? Which of the following expressionsis not proper?A. has something to do withB. has anything to do withC. is related toD. is connected withIf you want tothe IT business, you will have to double your efforts.A. take the place ofB. have some acquaintance ofC. have a place inD. set foot inPainkillers have side effects, so you should only take one pill.A. at a timeB. at one time C. at onceD. at timesThe TV dramathe north of China during the anti-Japanese war.A. is born inB. is typical of C. is different from D. is set inThere' s an unusualin the plot in the middle of the book.A .turning B. twist C .conflict D. attackDo you see the new building over there? Weit to be our new laboratory.A. tendB. attendC. intendD. pretendIt is often said that the joy of traveling isin arriving at your destinationin thejourney itself.A.不填;but B.不填;orC. not; orD. not; butEvery year in china , a day is to honor and show respect for the teachers.A. set offB. set about C .set aside D. set inThere is too much violence now. we shouldthe public society system.A .maintainB. remainC .performD .reformExtra lessons the students into doing their home work deep into the night.A. madeB. pressuredC. forcedD. causedLast Autumn, when I went to New York for further study, Ithe girl who' s now my wife.A. made the acquaintance ofB .made full use ofC. made the most ofD. made effort ofThere is greatabout the company' s future Nobody knows whether or not it will close.A. tensionB. uncertaintyC. fortuneD. tendency15.She' s alwaysthe colleagues so she can' t get on well with them.A. guarded against B. prejudiced against C. reminded ofD. convinced of第二节完形填空At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult, employers who can 36 biases (偏见)from the process will surely gain a big advantage 37 his opponents.As a manager, Miss Tiffany is 38 for interviewing applicants for some of the 39 with her company. During one interview, she noticed that the 40 never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and a little 41 because she liked the person on the whole.He had a perfect resume (履历)and gave good 42 to her questions, 43 the fact that he never looked her in the eye said "untrustworthy”. Several days later, she decided to offer the job to her 44 choice. "It wasn't until I 45 a diversity workshop that I realized the personwe passed over was the perfect person/' Tiffany says. What she hadn't known at that time was that that person behaved 46 was simply a cultural misunderstanding. He was anAsian-American 47 in a household where 48 for those in authority was shown by avoiding touching your eyes.''Attending the diversity workshop helped me 49 how much I could learn by simply asking questions and 50 dialogues with employees, 51 making assumptions and trying to be a know-it-all/ Miss Tiffany admits. "The biggest thing I 52 from the workshop is learning how to be more zinclusive(包容的)'to 53l was just thrown off by the lack of eye contact; not realizing it was cultural/ Tiffany says. l missed out, but will not miss that opportunity again."Many of us have had similar problems with 54 we consider as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming necessary to 55 our understanding of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions.36. A. replace37. A. of38. A. desperate39. A. positions40. A. girl41. A. disappointed42. A. suggestions43. A. soB. removeB. aboveB. responsibleB. businessesB. opponentB. excitedB. responsesB. and44. A. firstB. immediate45. A. closedB. started46. A. politelyB. carelessly47. A. raisedB. found48. A.concernB. envy49. A. imagineB. realize50. A. creatingB. continuing51. A. other thanB. rather than52. A. cut awayB. put away53. A. misunderstandingsB. shortcomings54. A. behaviorsB. words55. A. ignoreB. express三.阅读理解C. refreshD. recoverC. overD. onC. readyD. punctualC. conditionsD. tradesC. customerD. applicantC. worriedD.annoyedC. impressionsD. commentsC. orD. butC. secondD. carelessC. attendedD. organizedC. skillfullyD. differentlyC. treatedD. adoptedC. respectD. sympathyC. predictD. expectC. practisingD. directingC. more thanD. less thanC. gave awayD. took awayC. faultsD. mistakesC. habitsD. thoughtsC. limitD.expandMunicipal(市政府)regulations normally ban anything from smoking in public places to parking in certain zones. But officials in the Brazilian town of Biritiba Mirim, 70km (45 miles) east of Sao Paulo, have far bevond that. They plan to prohibit residents from dying early because the local cemetery(墓地)has reached full capacity.There's no more room to bury the dead, they can't be cremated(火化)and laws forbid a new cemetery. So the mayor has proposed a strange solution: outlaw death. Mayor Roberto Pereira says the bill is meant as a protest against federal regulations that prohibit new or expanded cemeteries in preservation areas. "They have not taken local demands into consideration", he claims.A 2003 decree(法令)by Brazil's National Environment Council forbids burial grounds in protected areas. Mr. Pereira wants to build a new cemetery, but the project has been stopped because 98% of Biritiba Mirim is considered a preservation area.Biritiba Mirim, a town of 28,000 inhabitants(居 民),not only wants to prohibit residents from passing away. The bill also calls on people to take care of their health in order to avoid death. "I haven't got a job, nor am I healthy. And now they say I can't die. That's ridiculous/ Amarildo doPrado, an unemployed resident said.The city council is expected to vote on the regulation next week. "Of course the bill is laughable, illegal, and will never be approved/ said Gilson Soares de Campos, an assistant to the mayor. "But can you think of a better resolution to persuade the government to change the environmental decree that is prohibiting us from building a new cemetery?” The bill states that '"offenders will be held responsible for their acts”. However, it does not say what the punishment will be.56. What is the bill to be proposed by the officials in Biritiba Mirim?A. Ban on smoking in public places.B. Ban on parking in certain zones.C. Prohibiting residents from dying early. D. Forbidding buried grounds in preservation.57. What can we infer from the phrase "have gone far beyond that”?A. Officials in Biritiba Mirim have nothing of these regulations.B. The bill to be proposed by officials in Biritiba Mirim is much too unexpected.C. Officials in Biritiba Mirim have been to many places around the world.D. The officials in Biritiba Mirim have built too many cemeteries in their town.58. What's the attitude of the mayor of Biritiba Mirim towards the federal regulations?A. He objects to them.B. He gives strong backing to them.C. He asks the residents for advice on them.D. He remains silent about them.59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A. The mayor of the town wants to build a new cemetery against federal regulation.B. The residents of the town sing the praises of the bill.C. The government is going to change the environmental decree.D. No better resolution of the problem has been thought out.第四部分任务型阅读I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. If it weren't for my job, I would immediately move out for the open space and go back to nature.Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in many tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous as they are shut up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated(孤立的)from the rest of the world. Strangely enough, in the past the residents of one street all knew each other, but nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don't even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the residents of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the exciting and important events that take place in cities. There's little possibility or going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go a long way to the nearest large town. The city people who leave for the country often can't bear the stillness and quiet there.What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city gives people a feeling of isolation, and constant noise can nearly drive you mad. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesn't come to an end at half past nine at night. Some people have found a compromise between the two: leave cities and move to villages within commuting (乘车往返) distance of large cities. It sounds great!Title: (71) Between City Life And Country LifeAdvantagesDisadvantagesCity life People are always at the center of things People can (74) a colorful night lifeThe (72) of the city residents live in many tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal.The sense of belonging to a community tend to be disappearing. Mothers feel (73) off from the rest ofthe world. Neighbors don't (75) each other despiteliving on the same floor.Children become aggressive and nervous due to being kept at home all day. People can't stay away from constant noises,which (76) you mad.Country life People live a (77)and quiet life.Others always give their hands if help is needed People feel cut off from the outside world. It is almost (78) to see the latest film orattend a new show.You have to travel long to shop somethinga little (79) ACompromisePeople choose to live in villages where the transport to cities is (80) A71727374757677787980