2018-2019高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles 1 Warm-up and Lesson 1 A Perfect Day习题 北师大版必修1.doc

Unit 1 Lifestyles 1 Warm-up and Lesson 1 A Perfect Day 即时检测一、用所给词的正确形式填空1We must try to find a (peace)solution to the conflict.答案:peaceful2I go to my grandparents house in the country at weekends.Its so calm and (relax)there.答案:relaxing 3Robert had to give up his job because he found it too (stress).答案:stressful4He was in (urge) need of medical attention.答案:urgent5Please leave us alone.We have something (person)to discuss.答案:personal6Doing anything all day long will e to nothing but get us (bore).答案:bored7Wed better do the work right now,or it will never get (finish).答案:finished8I (normal)go to bed early,but I stayed up late last night.答案:normally二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空be filled withswitch offswitch onswitch overgo offbring backtake upplain about1 your phone in hospitals and any other places where medical equipment may be in use.答案:Switch off2Dreams about one quarter of our sleeping time.答案:take up3Were in the process of to a new system of invoicing(发票).答案:switching over4No one enjoys someone who worries and everything.答案:plains about5When he took the hot bread out of the oven,the whole house a wonderful smell.答案:was filled with6Every time someone the TV ,I go into another room and read a good book.答案:switches;on7The siren(警报器) at midnight to warn that there was going to be an air attack.答案:went off8If youre going shopping,could you some fruit for me?答案:bring back三、语法填空1Its time for the news.Please switch the TV.答案:on2There will be an important soccer match CCTV 5 tomorrow.答案:on3The old woman often takes her dog a walk along the road after supper.答案:for4Dont make every minute of your day filled urgent things.答案:with5Its no use plaining what has happened.答案:about四、选词填空1用except,except for,except that,besides填空(1)The students go to school every day Saturdays and Sundays.(2)Your position is good a few grammar mistakes.(3)The suit fits me well the trousers are too long.(4)Do you know any other language German?(5)I dont care for the puter.,its too expensive.答案: (1)except(2)except for(3)except that(4)besides(5)Besides2用take相关的短语填空(1)Its getting cold and I have to my woolen gloves and put them on.(2)Learning English a lot of time.(3)I wonder who has my pen.(4)The plane although there was a fog.(5)Theyve golf in their spare time.答案: (1)take out(2)takes up(3)taken away(4)took off(5)taken up五、阅读理解Ten years ago I used to be very fit.I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends.I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks.In those days I didnt earn very much.I had a job in an office.It wasnt a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed.Then,about eight years ago,I got a much better job.The pay was better,but the hours were a lot longer.I bought a car and drove to work every day.I began to take people out to lunch.And I began to put on weight,too.I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didnt have any time for things like those any more.There was a lot of stress in my job.Perhaps that was why I started drinking more than I used to.For example,I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home,but then I started filling my glass to the top,and instead of having one glass,I would have several.I started smoking a lot,too.I never used to smoke at all.Two months ago I had a heart attack.At first I just couldnt believe it.Luckily it wasnt very serious.The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less.He also advised me to work less and get more exercise.But I just havent any time!My job takes everything out of me!Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job.Perhaps I could do something as I used to.But if I do that,I wont earn as much.I have a family to support.I have to think of them,too.I just dont know what I should do.What do you think?1pared with ten years ago,what is worse for the author now?A.His job.B.His pay.C.His means of transport.D.His health.解析:根据文章可知,与10年前相比,作者的工作、薪水和交通方式都比以前好了,唯有健康比以前差了。答案:D2According to the passage,when the author got the better job,which of the following is NOT true?A.He got higher pay.B.His working hours werent long.C.He found it very stressful.D.He had little free time at weekends.解析:由第二段中的“but the hours were a lot longer”可知,作者换了一份好工作后,工作时间比以前长了很多。答案:B3After the author had a heart attack,the doctor advised him .A.not to work any longerB.to take a long vacation abroadC.to stop smoking and take exerciseD.not to eat out any more解析:由倒数第二段中的“The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less.He also advised me to work less and get more exercise.”可知,“戒烟”和“做运动”是医生向作者提出的建议。答案:C4What can we learn about the author?A.The author is not sure what he should do now.B.The author has taken the doctors advice already.C.The author has got another new job.D.The author feels much better now.解析:由最后一段,特别是其中的“I just dont know what I should do.”可知,作者现在不知道该怎么办。答案:A六、七选五阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion,unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease,stomach problems,headaches,emotional problems and possibly cancer.1. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger,and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They cannot or will not express it.This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry,the brain releases the same hormones(荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure etc.2.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express their anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.3. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger,then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is,they say,“4. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.5.A.Anger may cause you a cancer.B.Do not express your anger while angry.C.In general,the person feels excited and ready to act.D.They say that laughter is much healthier than anger.E.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.F.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.答案:15 FCEBD