连云港专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练12Unit4八下习题.doc

课时训练(十二)Unit4(八下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.xx无锡Letsputthepianooverthere,thewall.A.aboveB.againstC.acrossD.around2.2019原创The19thCPCNationalCongress(十九大)wasabigandweshouldtryourbesttobuildabetterworld.A.differenceB.promiseC.successD.chance3.xx镇江TheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路)willservetomarketsforChinaandothercountriesalong.A.openupB.putupC.makeupD.lookup4.xx上海Vivianrefusesherchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A.tosendB.sendingC.sentD.sends5.xx云南Wedontknowtheloveofourparentswebecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since6.xx扬州 MrWuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecidedfirst?Yes.TheLittlePrince.A.howtoreadB.whichtoreadC.whentoreadD.wheretoread7.xx南京联合体一模ThefilmYouth(芳华)manypeopleandsomeofthemcouldnthelpcryingwhilewatchingit.A.touchedB.caughtC.feltD.reached8.Hurryup.Itsalmosttimeforschool.Dontworry.Wearesuretobeatschool.A.attimesB.ontimeC.allthetimeD.bythetime9.xx齐齐哈尔改编 Ifinishmyworknow?No,you.Youcandoitlater.A.May;needntB.Must;donthavetoC.Can;couldntD.Must;cant10.xx盐城二模Ivetopassdifferentkindsoftestsrecently,ImsureIllbetheprideofmyfamily.A.failedB.announcedC.managedD.supposed.xx资阳 阅读理解 “Theresacyclone(旋风)coming,Em,” UncleHenrycalledtohiswife. “Illgolookafterthestock.” Thenherantowardwherethecowsandhorseswerekept.AuntEmdroppedherworkandcametothedoor.Sheknewclearlythedangerwasnear.“Quick,Dorothy!Runforthecellar(地窖)!” shecriedandenteredthecellarinnotime.TotojumpedoutofDorothysarmsandhidunderthebed,andthegirlstartedtogethim.DorothycaughtTotoatlastandstartedtofollowheraunt.Whenshewashalfwayacrosstheroom,thehouseshooksohardthatshefelldownuponthefloor.Thenastrangethinghappened.Thehousewhirled(旋转)aroundtwoorthreetimesandroseslowlythroughtheair.Dorothyfeltasifsheweregoingupinaballoon.Inthemiddleofacyclonetheairisgenerallystill(静止的),butthegreatpressureofthewindraisedthehouseuphigherandhigher,untilitwasattheverytopofthecyclone.Thereitremainedandwascarriedmilesandmilesaway.Itwasverydark,andthewindblewhard.Totodidnotlikeit.Heranaroundtheroom.Nowhere,nowthere,barking(犬吠)loudly.ButDorothyfoundshewasridingquiteeasily.Shesatstillonthefloorandwaitedtoseewhatwouldhappen.11.Whowenttocheckthecowsandhorses?A.AuntEm.B.UncleHenry.C.Dorothy.D.Toto.12.Whathappenedtothehouse?A.Itwasonfire.B.Itwascarriedaway.C.Itwasbrokenintopieces.D.Itremainedstillontheground.13.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatDorothywas.A.quietB.nervousC.excitedD.sorry14.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheevents?a.DorothycaughtToto.b.Thecyclonehitthehouse.c.AuntEmwenttothecellar.d.UncleHenrysawthecyclone.e.Totoranaroundtheroombarking.A.dcabeB.deacbC.dbceaD.dacbe.2019原创 任务型阅读请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。Clothing(服装)isalanguage.Wecanlookatthetraditionalclothingtoknowmoreaboutculture.Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Thethreecoloursred,goldandgreen,areoftenusedintheclothing.Thefirstcolourrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhofoughtforfreedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearth;thethird,thegrasslandofhome.Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearthewrongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰带)differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose(宽松的)clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbeveryhighduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisstillquitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.TraditionalDressinAfricaDifferentcoloursThethreemost15.coloursusedinclothingarered,goldandgreen.Differentcolours16.fordifferentthings:thebloodoffreedomfighters,resourcesoftheearthandthegrasslandofhome. (续表)SocialmeaningsBecauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peoplehavetochoosewhattowear17.WomeninGhanaevenweardifferentwaistbandsaccordingtohowimportanttheeventis.EverydaylifeBecausethetemperature18.greatly,clothesareusuallylooseandcomfortable.ThoughWesternclothesarepopularwithyoungpeopleinsomeareas,traditionalclothesarestillofgreat19.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词20.Ilikereadinghistorybooksbecausetheycanimprovemy(知识)ofthepast. 21.Sheactedinthefilmforthefirsttimeanditwasagreat(成功). 22.Doyouknowacowhastwo(胃)?23.Gulliver(设法)tobreaktheropesandpulledonehandfreeatlast. 24.Iinvitedhimtocometotheparty,buthe(拒绝). .2019原创 根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词Onedayamanboughtalotofcoconuts(椰子)andputthemallonhishorse.Hewasmovingthemtohisfriendshouse.Ontheway,theman25.maboy. “Howlongwouldittaketogettothehouse?” heaskedtheboy. “Ifyougo26.s,” theboysaid, “youwillgetthereverysoon.Butifyougofast,itwilltakeyouallday.”“Whatafunnyreply!” saidtheman.Hedidnotlistentotheboy.Hemadehishorserunasfastas27.p.Somecoconutsfelloff.Hehadtostopto28.pthemup.Thenhemadehishorserunfastagain.Butthecoconutsfelloffagain,andhestoppedagain. Hedidthismany29.t,anditwasnightwhenhefinallygottohisfriendshouse. 参考答案.1.B句意:让我们把钢琴放在那里,靠着墙。此处应用against表示“倚在,紧靠”之意。故选B。2.C3.A句意:“一带一路”将服务于为中国和其他沿线国家开拓市场。openup意为“打开”;putup意为“建造,举起”;makeup意为“编造,组成”;lookup意为“查阅,查找”。根据句意可知选A。4.Arefusetodosth意为“拒绝做某事”,是固定搭配。故选A。5.Anotuntil意为“直到才”。故选A。6.B此题考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”在句中作宾语,前文manybooks提示用which和动词不定式连用,表示“读哪一本”,which作动词read的宾语。故选B。7.A8.B9.B句意:“我必须现在完成工作吗?”“不,你不必。你可以稍后再做。”must意为“必须”;donthaveto意为“不必”。故选B。10.C.主旨大意 本文节选自童话故事绿野仙踪,主要介绍了旋风到来之前几个人物的行为,以及对旋风到来后的一些描述。11.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“UncleHenrycalledtohiswife. Illgolookafterthestock. Thenherantowardwherethecowsandhorseswerekept.”可知,UncleHenry去照顾牛马。故选B。12.B细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Thereitremainedandwascarriedmilesandmilesaway.”可知,房子被旋风带到高处,移动了好几英里远。故选B。13.A细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“ButDorothyfoundshewasridingquiteeasily.”可知,Dorothy在面临旋风时非常镇静。故选A。14.A细节理解题。根据第一段可知,UncleHenry看到了旋风;根据第三段中“shecriedandenteredthecellarinnotime”可知,AuntEm进入地窖;根据第四段第二句“DorothycaughtTotoatlastandstartedtofollowheraunt.”可知,Dorothy捉住了Toto;根据第四段倒数第二句“Thehousewhirledaroundtwoorthreetimesandroseslowlythroughtheair.”可知,旋风撞击了房子;根据最后一段第三句、第四句“Heranaroundtheroom.Nowhere,nowthere,barkingloudly.”可知,Toto在房间里到处乱叫。故选A。.15.common16.stand17.carefully18.changes19.value.20.knowledge21.success22.stomachs23.managed24.refused.25.met26.slowly27.possible28.pick29.times