六级真题翻译题

文档来源为：从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持Themostimportantstartingpointforimprovingtheunderstandingofsilenceisundoubtedlyanadequatescientificeducationatschool.Publicattitudestowardsscienceowemuchthewayscienceistaughtintheseinstitutions.(S1)Today,schooliswhatmostpeoplecomeinto(S2)contactwithaformalinstructionandexplanationofscienceforthefirsttime,atleastinasystematicway.Itisatthispointwhichthefoundationsarelaidforaninterestinscience.(S3)Whatistaught(andhow)inthisfirstencounterwilllargelydetermineanindividualsviewofthesubjectinadultlife.Understandingtheoriginalofthenegativeattitudes(S4)towardssciencemayhelpustomodifythem.Mosteducationsystemneglectexploration,understandingandreflection.(S5)Teachersinschoolstendtopresentscienceasacollectionoffacts,oftenbymoredetailthannecessary.Asaresult,(S6)childrenmemorizeprocessessuchasmathematicalformulasortheperiodictable,onlytoforgetitshortlyafterwards.The(S7)taskoflearningfactsandconcepts,oneatatime,makeslearninglaborious,boringandefficient.Suchapurely(S8)empiricalapproach,whichconsistsofobservationanddescription,isalso,inasense,unscientificorincomplete.Thereisthereforeaneedforresourcesandmethodsofteachingthatfacilitatesadeepunderstandingofsciencein(S9)anenjoyableway.Scienceshouldnotonlybefun”inthesamewayasplayingavideogame,buthardfun'-deepfeelingofconnectionmadepossiblyonlyimaginative(S10)engagement.PartIVErrorCorrectionS1.在much和theway间插入toS2.what-whereS3.which-thatS4.original-originS5.system-systemsS6.byfinS7.itthemS8.efficientinefficientS9.facilitatesfacilitateS10.possiblypossible07.6文档来源为 :从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持82. Theautomanufacturersfoundthemselves正在同外（国公司竞争市场的份额）.83. Onlyinthesmalltown他才感到安全和放松（）.84. Itisabsolutelyunfairthatthesechildren（被剥夺了受教育的权利）.85. Ouryearsofhardworkareallinvain,（更别提我们花费的大量金钱了）.86. Theproblemsofblacksandwomen（最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注）.87. competingwithforeignfirmsformarketshare88. doeshefeelsecureandrelaxed89. aredeprivedoftherightstoreceiveeducation90. nottomention/letalonethelargeamountofmoneywehavespent91. havegained/causedconsiderablepublicconcerninrecentdecades文档来源为：从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.07.1282. Butformobilephones,（我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便）.83. Inhandlinganembarrassingsituation,（没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了）.84. TheForeignMinistersaidhewasresigning,（但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因）.85. Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,（而动物的行为主要依靠本能）.86. Thewitnesswastoldthatundernocircumstances他者B不应该对法庭说谎）.82. ourcommunicationwouldnothavebeensoefficientandconvenient考点虚拟语气：butfor引导含蓄虚拟语气句；efficient表示"有效率的，迅速的“；convenient表示“方便的”。83. nothingismorehelpfulthanasenseofhumor考点nothingismore/-erthan结构表示“没有比更"senseofhumor表示"幽默感"。84. but（he）refusedtomakefurtherexplanation（fordoingso）/tofurtherexplainwhy考点refusetodo表示"拒绝"；makefurtherexplanation或furtherexplain表示“进一步解释“。85. whileanimalbehaviordependsmainly/ismainlydependenton/upontheirinstinct（s）考点while表示对比；dependsmainlyon/upon或ismainlydependenton/upon表示"主要依靠"；"本能"用instinct来表示。86. shouldhelietothecourt考点倒装Z构：undernocircumstances意思为“决不”，置于句首时，句子要使用倒装结构，类似的需要使用倒装结构的短语有bynomeans,innoway,innocase等；lietosb.表示“向说谎”。08.682. Wecansayalotofthingsaboutthose（毕生致力于诗歌的人）:theyarepassionate,impulsive,andunique.83. Marycouldn'thavereceivedmyletter,（否则她上周就该回信了）.84. Nancyissupposedto（做完化学实验）atleasttwoweeksago.85. Neveronce（老两口互相争吵）sincetheyweremarried40yearsago.86. （一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于）thequalityofeducationofitspeople08.1282.Hedesignedthefirstsuspensionbridge,whichmadeaperfectcombinationofbeautyandfunction.（把美观与功能完美地结合起来）。1 3.Itwasverydark,butMaryseemedtoknowwhichwaytotakeinstinctively.（本能地知道该走哪条路。）84 .Idon'tthinkitadvisablethatparents（should）deprivechildrenoftheirfreedom（剥夺孩子们的自由）tospendtheirsparetimeastheywish.85 .Olderadultswhohaveahighlevelofdailyactivitieshavemoreenergyandalowerdeathratecomparedwithrelativelyinactivepeople（与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低）。文档来源为：从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持86 .Yourresumeshouldattractawould-beboss'sattentionbydemonstratingwhyyouwouldbethebestcandidate.（为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选）。09.6PartVITranslation（5minutes）注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答，只需写出译文部分。82. Withtheoilpriceseverrising,shetriedtotalk说服他不买车）.83. 保持幽默有助于）reducestressandpromotecreativethinkingintodayscompetitivesociety.84. Whenconfrontedwiththeevidence,他不得不坦白自己的罪行）.85. Whenpeoplesay,“Icanfeelmyearsburning,itmeanstheythink。定有人在说他们坏话）.86. Shehasdecidedtogoonadiet,butfinds翻译：82. overhimnottobuyacar83. Keepingsenseofhumoriscontributiveto84. hehadnochoicebuttoconfesshisguilt85. someonemustarespeaking川ofthem86.itdifficulttoresistthetemptationoficecream11.682. Eventhoughtheywerealreadylate,they（宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色）thanjustgoon.83. Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionbetweenthetwoparties,as（任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场）.84. Thepills（本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的）,buthedidn'tfollowthedoctor'sadviceandtakethemregularly.85. Itis（你真好，给了我那么多帮助）；Ireallyfeelobligedtoyou.86. Thewarleftthefamilyscatteredallovertheworld,anditwasthirtyyears（他才得以重聚）.文档来源为：从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持11.12Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.PleasewriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答，只需写出译文部分。82. Youshouldn'thaverunacrosstheroadwithoutlooking.You（也许会被车撞倒的）.83. Bynomeans（他把自己当成专家）althoughheknowsalotaboutthefield.84. Hedoesn'tappreciatethesacrificehisfriendshavemadeforhim,（把他们所做的视作理所当然）.85. Janettoldmethatshewouldratherhermother（不干涉她的婚姻）.86. Tokeepupwiththeexpandingfrontiersofscholarship,EdwardWilsonfoundhimself（经常上网查找信息）.