贵州省遵义市2012-2013学年高一英语上学期期末试题新人教版

遵义四中2015届高一英语期末考试试题(2013/01)（本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟）第卷（110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，30分）第一节：（共5小题，7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳答案。1. How long does the man want to stay in the hotel?A. One night B. Two nights C. Three nights 2. What does the man want to do on Saturday night?A. Go to a concert B. Go to a party C. Go to the movies 3. Why does the man visit the woman?A. To invite her to dinner B. To help her cook dinner C. To borrow some oil4. Where does the woman want to go?A. Newton B. Hampton C. New York 5. How does the man most often go to his company?A. By bus B. On foot C. By car第二节：（共15小题，22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is going to have a birthday partyA. The woman B. The man C. The mans roommate7. When will the birthday party be held?A. On Friday night. B. On Saturday night C. On Sunday night.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What happened to David?A. He fell off a horse B. He was bitten by a dog C. He had a car accident 9. How does the man feel about learning to drive?A. Interesting. B. Dangerous. C. Necessary. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man doing when the man comes?A. Having a class B. Having a meeting C. Correcting homework 11. Why does the man say sorry?A. He broke the mans alarm clock. B. He didnt finish his homework C. He was late for school again.12. How many times has the man forgotten to bring his homework this month?A. Three. B. Four. C. Six 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In a shop.14. How long will the woman wait according to the man?A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 15. Why does the man apologize at the end of the conversation?A. He smoked in the front of the woman. B. He made a mistake. C. He shouted at the woman.16. What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman booked a table in advance. B. The man brought the woman the wrong order. C. The woman got a table in a smoking section.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is Mauritius located?A. In the Indian Ocean B. In the Pacific Ocean C. In the Atlantic Ocean18. When did Mauritius win its independence?A. In 1896. B. In 1968. C. In 1986 19. Who brought the ancestors of Hindu and Muslim to MauritiusA. The British B. The French C. The Dutch 20. What kind of sport can tourists do in Mauritius according to the speaker?A. Beach volleyball B. Diving. C. Sailing.第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，满分15分）(从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案)21. -We are late because we took _ wrong road. -You should be careful _ next time.A. thetheB. atheC. the/D. /22. -Long time no see. Havent you graduated from university? -Yes. I _ English for four years in Wuhan.A. studyB. am studyingC. have studiedD. studied23When the peace talks _, they realized that there would be a war between the two countries.A. broke outB. broke upC. broke awayD. broke down24Its important to give her an emergency phone number _ the children get hurt or sick.A. in case B. unless C. even though D. as long as20070327 25The dictionary that he has just bought _ his needs. Aobeys Badapts Csatisfies Dentertains26-You must have defeated the home team and won the game, havent you? -NoWe _ and the result was 1:1 Alost Bscored Cfailed Dtied27-How do you like these two books? -I dont like _ of themOne is OK, but the other is rather boring. Aall Bany Ceither Dboth28-Id love to go with you to the concert, but Im short of money these days. -Thats all right_. AWe are friends, and we should help each other BIt will be my treat CYou know I have a lot of money DIve got enough money29Can you tell me the name of the factory _ you visited last week? A. what B. where C. / D. when30. This book _ under the bench for two days. A. has been lying B. has put C. has been put D. has been laid31Have you moved into the new house? Not yet, the rooms _. A. are being painted B.are painting C. are painted D.are being painting32I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of33Great changes _ in my hometown and a lot of factories _. A. have been taken place; are being set up B. took place; will set up C. have taken place; have been set up C. are taken place; had been set up34I will never forget the day _ we studied together. A. at which B. on which C. at that D. on that35Recently I bought a vase, _ was very high.A which price B its price C the price of which D the price of whose 第二节：完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It is a cold night. A white-haired old man steps out of his car, bag in hand and coat over his arm. He has called from his 36 to say that he is on the way home. His wife is preparing 37 . He can see light shining inside his own front door. He looks forward to 38 and hot milk. But a few seconds later, he 39 on the icy ground in a 40 of his own blood .It doesnt happen very often, but it 41 happen in the capital city of the United States. It is likely to happen in the near-deserted city center 42 . What happened to him could happen to 43 of us. Dr. Smith, 44 is 71, got out of his white car at 7:40 p.m. outside his home 45 No 345, Cumberland Street. Two youths said, "Get out! 46, please!" He 47 the order. He handed over his wallet 48 several cards, a gold watch and the only money he had in his pocketstwenty-five cents. The youths also said, "Now were going to 49 you anyway." Anyway they 50 . One bullet hit him in the leg and struck the bone. The other entered his chest(胸膛) just below the upper pocket of his suit. It 51 missed his heart. Strangely he 52 across a ten-meter distance, up eight steps and along twenty more feet of stone path. His 53 met him at the door, and saw two men running. Dr. Smith told her to call the police and the doctor. Dr. Smith is a powerful political figure, but it is not 54 that the two young men knew who he was. More likely the reason for the killing was that he had 55 a quarter of dollarnot enough for two cups of coffee.36Ahome Boffice Clibrary Dstudio37Abreakfast Blunch Csupper Dmeal38Aa bookBa cool bath Ca sleep Dfire39Ais lying Bis thinking Cis smoking Dis swimming40AstreamBplaceClakeDpool41AdoBhasCdoesDwould42Aat noon Bat nightCin the morningDin the afternoon43AanyBsomeCeveryDothers44AwhichBthatCheDwho45AinBatConDof46AWatchBFoodCGunDMoney 47AagreedBrefusedCfollowedDenjoyed48AcontainingBincludingChavingDowning49AhitBbeatCfireDshoot50AhadBdidCmadeDhit51AnarrowlyBnearlyCunluckilyDeasily52Atook itBmade itCgot itDdid it53AdriverBsecretaryCwifeDson54AwiseBstrangeCnecessaryDpossible55Afewer thanBnot more thanCno more thanDless than第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）第一节 （共15小题，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。A The English are often considered as unfriendly people who dont talk to strangers, but not London taxi drivers. I once asked a cabbie to describe his life to me and he didnt stop talking until I arrived home half an hour later. He told me many interesting stories and this is one of them: “Some very strange things happen late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had a little dog with her. When we got to her house she found that shed lost her key. So, I waited in the cab with the dog while she climbed up the window.” “I waited and waited After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb up the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought that I was trying to rob the house! Luckily, the woman came downstairs, shed gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog. I was in such a hurry to get away that I forgot to ask her for the fare.”56.In the writers opinion, London taxi drivers are _.A. unfriendly B. talkative C. helpful D. strange enough57. From the passage we guess that the writer _.A. is the driver of the taxiB. often travels by taxiC. is a foreigner visiting LondonD. lives in London58. What does the underlined word “cabbie” mean in this passage?A. Conductor.B. Stranger.C. Taxi driver.D. Porter.59. The man was waiting outside the womans house because _.A. he began to like the woman and her dog at the first sightB. the woman had not paid himC. he wanted to know what would happen when the police came D. he was trying to go on talking with herBThere have been many great inventions, which have changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things to travel long distances. For hundreds of years there were few inventions that have made as much effect as the wheel. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didnt have to explore(开发) much any more. They began to work to make life better instead.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Sound movies in 1926. The computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60. By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a wish to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.60. The first great invention ever known was _.A. the cameraB. the wheelC. the electric lightD. the radio61. Which of the following was turned out nearly at the same time with the jet plane? A. The radio.B. The camera.C. Nylon.D. The helicopter.62. This passage talks mainly about _.A. how inventions affect peoples life B. when electric light was inventedC. which country made the first step into spaceD.why cars were very important63. We can safely come to the conclusion that peoples life will be made even better through _.A. new discoveries B. greater inventionsC. better ways to get over diseases.D. all of above CAs we know, most of the material things in our daily life have to be bought with money. But money is not all powerful. Money cant buy many things such as time and true love. There are 24 hours in a day. Sometimes when we are very happy, we wish that the period of happiness would last longer. But no matter what we do, or how much money we are willing to pay, we cannot make a day last longer than 24 hours. On the other hand, when we are unhappy, money cannot make the unhappy time pass away more quickly. True love is another thing which money cannot buy. Suppose we have someone who really loves us very much. Once he dies, he can give us no more love. Can our money raise him from death and make him love us as before? Here we can see very clearly that money cannot buy us love. Money can buy us diamond things, beautiful clothes, but never time and love. So money, after all, is not all powerful. 64. According to the passage, it is quite impossible for you to buy _. A. true friendshipB. real diamondC. a large houseD. an expensive car65. Which of the sentences expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Money cannot buy time and love.B. Money is not powerful at all.C. Money can buy people material things.D. Money doesnt mean everything.66.Through the passage the writer wants to tell people not to _.A. make moneyB. waste moneyC. save moneyD. worship(崇拜) money67. From the passage we can see that in our life, besides something material, we need something _.A. spiritual B. beautiful C. lovely D. useful DDeng Nannan, 15, used to hate drinking milk for breakfast. But she had to drink it because her mom, as well as many others, said that milk was good for her growing body. Besides, milk and bread made up a convenient diet that saved her parents a lot of time after Deng entered junior school and had to arrive at school early in the morning. After that, Mengniu and Yili became her favorite brands of morning milk and yoghurt after dinner.However, she has been forced to change her diet since the recent milk crisis. Many best-selling milk brands such as Mengniu, Yili and Bright were discovered to contain melamine (三聚氰胺), which is usually used to make plastic. The bad milk products have sickened more than 5,300 babies and killed four.“I shifted to rice porridge,” she said. “My mom has to get up at 5:50 am to prepare my breakfast and make sure that it cools down when I get up.”Deng has become addicted to milk, so she doesnt quite enjoy her morning meal these days although she knows that its a tiring job for her working mom. “Ill turn back to Mengniu and Yili when they finally improve their products,” she said. However, right now Dengs mom tries to adjust (调整) her eating habits by cooking different foods. Besides rice porridge, noodles, egg soup and soybean milk are prepared as her breakfast.68According to the passage, why do some students stop drinking milk?ABecause their parents have enough time to prepare other foods for them BBecause they get tired of drinking the same type of milk.CBecause some harmful materials are found in some kinds of milk.DBecause milk becomes more and more expensive.69Which of the following milk brands wasnt discovered to contain melamine?ASanyuan BYili CMengniu DBright70Which of the following statements is true?ADeng Nannan prefers porridge to milk.BDeng Nannan likes drinking milk all the time.CDeng Nannan began to drink milk because of her mothers advice.DDengs favorite milk brands were Mengniu and Sanyuan. 第二节 （共5小题，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. Many Americans work at putting together parts of cars, driving trucks, or filling cars and trucks with gas. 71 Most Americans would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars. 72 The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health. 73 . Thats what car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow. Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. 74 Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man. To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, well have to make some changes in the way we live. for example, people are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may lose their jobs if a car factory closes down. 75 Although cars have brought us new problems. they also have led us to a better life.A. Thus air pollution would become less important than unemployment. B. Americans know cars very well. C. However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution caused by cars. D. One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. E. However, the number of vehicles has continued to increase in recent years. F. Americans wont live without cars! G. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. 第卷（40分）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。76. The boy is sitting on the ground, begging money from the _(路人).77. The interview was _(广播) live across Asia.78. She asked where he had been, but he didnt _(回应).79. The president is the most _(有权力) person in America.80. Air travel has caused a _(革命) in our way of life.81. I want to have my paper _(打字) because I must hand it tomorrow.82. _(现今), electric lights have taken the place of candles.83. You cant _(竞争) with others in the job market if you dont have a special skill.84._(木) bridges are not stronger than stones ones.85.Both parents are killed in the earthquake, but children _(幸存).第二节：短文改错（共10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Once upon a time there was a boy who fond of reading. However, he was very poor to buy any books. That was the reason that he had to borrow books from a rich man who had a lot of books. The boy knew clearly that he has to finish reading the books he had borrowed and return it to the owner as soon as possible. A rich man, who was ready to lend any of his book to the boy, read few of his own books. With time going on, the boy read a lot but finally became a famous writer in his time. Though the rich man had such many books, he remained a man with little knowledge because of he seldom read his books. 第三节：书面表达（满分20分）假若你是高中学生李华，请根据下面的提示用英语写一封信。【写作背景】地球上许多野生动物濒临灭绝。怎样采取恰当的措施保护它们是一个十分重要的问题。请就此向世界野生生物保护基金会（WWF）提出你自己的想法。【写作内容】1. 因地球上森林遭到破坏，食物缺乏，栖息地减少，许多动物濒临灭绝（endanger）。2. 各国政府应该采取多种措施（take measures）控制污染，保护环境，保护动物栖息地(habitats)，从而促进动物种群数量的增长。 3. 世界各地应该建立各自的自然保护区（natural protection zones），禁止捕杀动物。【写作要求】1. 信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。2. 应包括以上要点，但可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。3. 词数：100左右。Dear WWF,Im a high school student from China. As we know, some wild animals are endangered Yours, Li Hua遵义四中2015届高一英语期末试题答案(2013/01)听力试题: （30分）01-05BACBB 0610ABABA 1115CCACB 1620 CABAB单项填空：（15分）21-25 CDBAC 26-30 DDBCA 31-35 AACDB完形填空： （30分）36-40BCDAD 41-45CBADB 4