英语泛读教程2答案

Unit9FirstAidSectionAWordPretest1.B.2.A.3.C4.B.5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C.10.BReadingcomprehension1.B.2.C.3.D.4.B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/DVocabularyBuildingWordSearch1.ambulance2.urgent3.emergency4.massage5.yell6.vein7.artery8.fracture9.blister10.tetanusUseofEnglish1. Thegovernmenthascomeinforalotofcriticism.2. Ithsardtocometotermswiththegovernmentsdefensepolicy.3. Afterretiringin1980hehasdecidedtomakeacomebacktothepoliticalscene.4. Thesituationhascometotheboilnowthatthegovernmenthastofaceavoteofconfidence.5. ThetaxcutsannouncedintheBudgetdonotcomeintoeffectuntilnextyear.6. Theminerscameoutonstrikeagainstthegovernmentsprivatizationplans.Stems1. solo:acompositionorpassageforanindividualvoiceorinstrument,withorwithoutaccompaniment2. series:anumberofobjectsoreventsarrangedorcomingoneaftertheotherinsuccession3. isolate:tosetapartorcutofffromothers4. desert:towithdrawfrom,especiallyinspiteofaresponsibilityorduty;toforsake5. peninsula:apieceoflandthatprojectsintoabodyofwaterandisconnectedwiththemainlandbyanisthmus6. exert:toputtouseoreffect;toputforth7. insulate:topreventthepassageofheat,electricityorsoundintooroutofsomewhere,especiallybysurroundingwithanon-conductingmaterials8. insert:toputorsetinto,betweenoramongSynonyms9. give2.stop3.antiseptic4.block5.penetrateClozePedestriansadultsdecliningavoidsignalscaseimpairedfatalitiesSectionB1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.T10.F11.F12.F13.T14.TSectionC1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.TKeystoReadingCourse2Unit10MarriageSectionAWordPretest1.C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.CReadingComprehension1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.AVocabularyBuildingWordmatchquotationasentenceorpassagetakenfromabookartificialnotnaturalanguishverygreatpainorsuffering,esp.ofthemindanniversaryadaywhichisanexactyearornumberofyearsaftersomethinghashappenedsuperstitionabeliefbasedonassociationofideasinsteadofreasonorfactbouquetabunchofflowersheedtogiveattentiontoescorttoaccompanyconfettismallpiecesofcoloredpaperthrownonweddingsconcealtohideconsentagreementasunderapartvowasolemnpromiseordeclarationofintentionritesformsofbehaviorwithafixedpatternforareligiouspurposesermontotalkusuallybasedonasentencefromtheBibleandgivenaspartofachurchserviceUseofEnglish10. Willyoupleasekeepmecompanyforawhile?11. Icouldnkteepastraightfacewhenhetoldmeofhisplan.12. Thestaffaregoingtobekeptinthedarkaboutthefirmsplansforthefuture.13. Illkeepanopenminduntilwecusvseedisit.14. Illkeepawayfromheruntilshesfeelingmoreoptimistic.15. Trytokeepyourheadevenifyoudontknowwhatsgoingtohappen.Stems16. briefly:forashorttime;inasfewwordsaspossible17. astronaut:apersontrainedtopilot,navigate,orotherwiseparticipateintheflightofaspacecraft18. abridge:toreducethelengthof(awrittentext);tocondense19. fuse:toblendthoroughlybyorasifbymeltingtogether20. astronomy:thescientificstudyofmatterinouterspace,especiallythepositions,dimensions,distribution,motion,composition,energyandevolutionofcelestialbodesandphenomena21. confusing:unclearordifficulttounderstand22. abbreviate:toreduce(awordorphrase)toashorterformintendedtorepresentthefullformSynonyms1.naughty2.divine3.break4.give5.seizeClozewrongdislikemidnightstandardhomelifeconvincedmeantimecapitalSection BI .T2.F3.T4.F5.B6.C7.C8.D9.C10.DII .F12.T13.F14.A15.C16.BSection C1 .T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.F10.TUnit11CreativitySectionAWordPretest1-5:B,A,A,B,A6-8:B,A,AReadingComprehension1-6:A,C,A,A,C，CVocabularyBuilding-WordMatchglowtogiveoutheatorlightinstinctive(ofideas,behaviors)natural,notbasedonlearningorthinkingexemplifytoserveasexamplefunnelawide-mouthedtubeusedforpouringliquidsintoanarrow-neckedcontainerpreludeashortpieceofmusicthatintroducesalargemusicalworkapplaudtopraisebyclappingoneshandsflashtoshinesuddenlyandbrightlyattendtotodirectonesinterestandefforttopotentialtheabilitytodevelop,achieveorsucceedimpulseasuddenwishtodosomethingdozetosleeplightlyevaluatetojudgethevalueordegreeofresurgencareturntopower,lifeandactivityestuckunabletogosketchtodescriberoughlyUseofEnglish23. TheAustriansmadepeacewithNapoleon.24. Theycouldntmakeoutwhattheenemyweretryingtosay.25. Seeingtheenemysgunsfacinghimmadehihairstandonend.26. Theonsetofwintermadethingsworseforthetroops.27. Whiletheywereonleavethesailorsmadethemostoftheirfreedom.28. Imakenosecretofmyloathingforwar.Stems29. accordance:agreement;conformity30. disclose:tomakeknown(somethingheretoforekeptsecret);toreveal31. inclusive:includingthespecifiedextremesorlimitsaswellastheareabetweenthem32. core:thehardorfibrouscentralpartofcertainfruits,suchastheappleorthepear,containingtheseeds33. enclose:tosurroundonallsides;toclosein34. conclude:tobringaboutafinalagreementorsettlement35. encouragement:theactorwordsofencouraging36. close:acabinetorenclosedrecessforstoringlinens,householdsupplies,orclothingAntonyms1.lose2.horizontal3.sterile4.old5.identicalClozenamemanagedworkedafterfeelparentscomputersplayingtospendtradeSectionB1-5:C,C,C,C,C6-10:C,C,C,F,F11-13:T,C,BSectionC1-5:F,F,T,T,F6:TUnit12TravelSectionAWordPretest1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.B7.A8.AReadingComprehension1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.BVocabularyBuildingWordSearch1.halve2.purchase3.consulate4.fare5.discount6.resort7.monopoly8.principal9.carnival10.boredomUseofEnglish37. Theyareputtingonaversionof“Cinderella”onice.38. Theopeningofhisone-manshowhasbeenputoffuntilherecoversfromhisillness.39. IcantputmyfingeronwhatitwasthatIdislikedabouttheperformance.40. Putyourpreviousfailuresbehindyouandthinkofwhatyournextventuremightbe.41. Aplanhasbeenputforwardtopreventvaluablepaintingsbeingsoldtocollectorsandgalleriesabroad.42. TheytriedtoputpressureontheArtsCounciltosupportsthenewly-formedorchestraStems1 .dictation:theactofsayingorreadingaloudtoberecordedorwrittenbyanother2 .fraction:asmallpart;abit3.indication:servingasasign,symptom,ortokenof;somethingthatissignified4 .predict:tostate,tellabout,ormakeknowninadvance,especiallyonthebasisofspecialknowledge5 .contradiction:beingcontraryto;beinginconsistentwith6 .fragments:smallpartsbrokenoffordetachedSynonyms1. chief2.examine3.fame4.local5.soleClozefoundtradefamousspreaddiscoveryideasupportofferedvaluedsaltSectionB1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.T9.T10.T11.C12.C13.BSectionC1 .F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.T7.F8.T9.F10.FUnit13ExaminationsSectionAWordProtest1. A2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.BReadingComprehension1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C6.BVocabularyBuildingWordSearch1.assimilate2.presentation3.deduct4.reinforce5.statistics6. offender7. thwart8.impunity9.plagiarize10.reprimand11.crib12.divisiveSemanticVariations1. B2.B3.A4.C5.C6.BStems43. occupation:anactivitythatservesasonesregularsourceoflivelihood;avocation44. broadcast:totransmit(aradioortelevisionprogram)forpublicorgeneraluse45. captive:takenandheldprisoner,asinwar46. capture:tohold;tooccupy47. abroad:outofonesowncountry48. perceive:tobecomeawareofdirectlythroughanyofthesense,especiallysightorhearing49. conceive:toformorholdanidea50. broaden:tomakeorbecomebroaderSynonyms1.thwart2.huge3.break4.obvious5.accomplishClozeadvantagemeaningfuldisadvantagessubjectexpressingreadingunsatisfactorygivingarisepictureSectionB1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.T7.T8.F9.F10.T11.T12.B13.A14.BSectionC1.F2.F3.T4.T5.T6.T7.T8.T9.T10.TUnit14IntellectualPropertySectionAWordPretest1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C8.BReadingComprehension1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.B7.AVocabularyBuildingWordSearch1.procedure2.variety3.multiple4.application5.promote6. diligent7.novelty8.judicial9.disclosure10.stimulusUseofEnglish51. Thiscloudyweatherisgettingmedown.52. Iwouldliketogetthismeetingoverwithasquicklyaspossible.53. Youwontbeabletogetthroughtoherwhatshehastodo.54. Hisrefusaltocommithimselfgetsonmynerves.55. ThomasandDavidgetalongverywell.56. OneofthesedaysImustgetroundtoreplyingtoallthiscorrespondence.Stems1. densely:thequalityofbeingpackedorcrowdedtogether2. defense:theactofdefendingagainstattack,danger,orinjury3. credit:anarrangementfordeferredpaymentofaloanorpurchase4. condense:tomake(aliquid)thickerbyremovingsomeofthewater5. incredible:toostrangetobebelieved;unbelievable6. dense:difficulttoseethroughSynonyms1.rival2.final3.variety4.personal5.barClozebasisrevisedminimumadditionworksparticipatedadoptedconceptsSectionBI. T2.F3.F4.A5.A6.C7.F8.T9.F10.FII. T12.T13.C14.B15.CSectionC1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.AUnit15LawSectionAWordpretest1. C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.CReadingComprehension1 .T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.T9.T10.TVocabularyBuildingWordSearch57. espionage2.anonymity3.extortion4.prosecutor5.sue6. accuse7.indict8.plead9. testimony10.verdict11.probation12reverseSemanticVariations1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C6.BStems58. corruption:theactofbeingvenal;dishonesty59. pendulum:abodysuspendedfromafixedsupportsothatitswingsfreelybackandforthundertheinfluenceofgravity,commonlyusedtoregulatevariousdevices,especiallyclockss debts60. erupt:tobecomeviolentlyactive61. bankruptcy:thestateofbeingunabletopayone62. dependable:reliable,trustworthy63. interrupt:tobreakthecontinuityoruniformityof64. independence:thestateorqualityofbeingindependent65. suspend:tocausetostopforaperiod:tointerruptAntonyms1.frequently2.prohibition3.agreement4.disapprove5.fairnessClozeadmittedsurveycaughtrelativesvehiclesadmissionthreatenedincreaseprofessionalunskilledSectionBI. D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.T9.T10.TII. T12.T13.FSectionC1.D2.C3.C4.B5.B6.D7.B8.DUnit16WorldWarIISectionAWordPretest66. A67. A68. A69. B70. B71. C72. C73. AReadingComprehension74. C75. C76. C77. A78. A79. AVocabularyBuildingWordSearch80. raid82. wail83. commuter84. smash85. neutral86. devastate87. armistice88. disarm89. grievance90. puppet91. appeasementSemanticVariations92. B93. A94. B95. A96. C97. BStems98. spectator:anobserverofanevent99. inspect:toexaminecarefullyandcritically,especiallyforflaws100. inspire:toaffect,guide,orarousebydivineinfluence101. respectiveleachseparatelyintheordermentionedy:102. suspicious:arousingorapttoarousesuspicon;questionable103. expire:tocometoanend;toterminate104. prospect:somethingexpected;apossiblity105. perspectiveamentalvieworoutlookseen or viewed,a remarkable orsides watchfully;106. spectacle:somethingthatcanbeespeciallysomethingofimpressivenature107. circumspeclookingroundonallt:prudentSynonyms108. huge109. ultimate110. conquer111. deadly112. disturbanceClosebaseundetectedtookbombedfleetheartsunklostdeclaredtroopsSection CSectionB113. B114. A115. B116. T117. T118. F119. T120. T121. T122. T123. B124. C125. C126. F127. T128. F129.130.131.132.133.134.135.136.137.138.Unit17HousingSectionAWordPretest1.B2.B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.B8.DReadingComprehension1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T7.T8.TVocabularyBuildingWordSearch1.sociologist2.spontaneously3.hassle4.sneak5.fee6.jack7.spacious8.cozy9.crawl10.customarySemanticVariations1. C2.A3.A4.B5.B6.AStems2. sensible:reasonable3. structural:of,relatingto,having,orcharacterizedbystructure4. sensitive:feelingreadily,acutely,orpainfully5. consent:togiveassent,astotheproposalofanother;toagree6. destructive:causingdestruction;ruinous7. construction:theactorprocessofconstructingAntonyms1.attached2.helpful3.fixed4.limited5.displeasureClozeplentifulfireinexpensivelyroomspreaddisastrousdifficultuncomfortableSectionBI. C2.D3.B4.D5.F6.T7.T8.F9.C10.BII. F12.T13.T14.C15.ASectionC1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D6.C7.C8.A9.C10.AUnit18DramaWordPretest1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.BVocabularyBuildingWordMatchsparsethinlyspreadordistributedbequeathtoleavesomething,especiallyproperty,toanotherbywillpreciselyexactlyethicsmoralprinciplespropositionproposal,suggestiondisloyaltybehaviorofbeingnotloyalfidgettomoveonesbodyaboutrestlesslywrangletoquarrelangrilyandnoisily,arguepresumetosupposeturndowntorefuseconversantfamiliarfurnishtoputfurniture,carpets,curtains,andotherthingsintoaroomdiscreditableshamefulsolicitorlawyerhire-purchaseawayofbuyinggoodsgradually;installmnetplanSemanticVariations1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.AStems1. chronometeraveryexactclockformeasuringtime2. encyclopediaabookorsetofbookscontaininginformationoneverybranchofknowledge,orononeparticularbranch,subjectsoronnumerousaspectsofaparticularfield,usuallyarrangedalphabetically3. autographapersonsownsignatureorhandwriting4. chroniclastingforalongperiodoftimeormarkedbyfrequentrecurrence,asofcertaindiseases5. diagramaplan,sketch,drawing,oroutlinedesignedtoexplainhowsomethingworks6. pedestrianapersonwhoiswalkingesp.inanareawherevehiclesgo7. calligraphytheartoffinehandwritinglhandwriting8. recycletouseagainSynonyms1.show2.contradict3.exact4.refuse5.withdrawClozetypesdifferencefocusesstruggledecidesinvolvessocietyhumanreformationOpposingprevailsymbolizes