单井热吞吐开采南海神狐海域天然气水合物数值模拟.

0A r*W«MVVVV '尹 MH加刃v*3BS a*WCniU4«MlU« MB*> W«1H«| ZZFM1B *. . .9m刖“ M*rwimn gimy«cMiaA» * w c t y“ cr ua) (arr n i 0100的询®i w* a«ww. m wrpim twwinmB/>nui<Wf r» 甲mnu < i t-ti MBII91I »W«*&$" dl rWMlHBH HWtMi«K4»Vn»« K*if一!' WWUY»»IbMK P neuiB科”* ai *EM知 X* 朋=1； «lftbJ»|lfUMHril1fitNU AW(4 4irvwtfiuaatw«*»cw 4七宝etrtwgf灯" mw 亠十0 *" !> m> > ii ->«ni WH F” l 駅VfyM、*lWWi JW1I IWlWli 、*令"PM"4i0 "I f &£ »r49BMkMHV»l.M 'rraiYun<iNiab “g 人« «ct t va D.M "* VO、VC4E4r w->i > v ., 、.淖 y em -«»r、rh 、- I,r*ilfra*f *f na00H»«mif vfM> 'HIM*IIIMN' r , (f *f r» 3» -na»My“ tlV <> |IC<k dii i< >ihif* MbMinwUI j «M4GHW ll»«lkBfl«U «IM4. 3 5 mmu wm«'et«t4u 1 MM* 0«> 4 re wwq rw# riin * r ea* s y m 9 lr +(of xyp « wi _ n、戶.|* ! “ 6V 13«|o !*»>X rflr 'F*-出 «r* * “q-»ir° r*f o f* j *mur 尸-r-tu tw山 n -r"mp(MKUJW<3pur irutbon 0050199105 vs&rvunug li csmnumn. avnti uiaij iMfnmi/i mi umww* mi mm11 -« -» < in ttsews( in *>r M4*«VtaiK«U«U«VSSVIM IMM UmtAWt 八3»"* ) AM MbUVWM* 4>MWA4b * 1jo“u *»cetotawcie 4ttB>EH wariuili " I >» Metv«mra>nv3T4 - <» utm”*峙* 1丿cdo 、!“f 4,1 < vaipn . ,v 7 hSBZbC <4lAMI.W” 00l< t 4 IKBia 沁 NT，<JV| «M UClt. HMII5门机AH：frwMM->»*mn-V. ttiseeUi'A和 ffa. xmilrti» AftftWtf QBtl ILttWBBW* *n- an ii 鼻,iruui u &備 If&CIHTVJfi'lMHK.入林心 U汕如* »x meonnAAUn *,UM>3d用u a AM4ttf«Mf)e«r>0A< v tHft 44 tRH«R« »W/>»1(AS»lU r A.-Mt d Hl SMW. MAMAIM： 冷imm. ci i v«ih<kti砂中人ml e«<AT ttUr1 If ftUtCH 包ti ttm m M«« aUftav血*村"么山，9 tMirmwirtuir，m fii tnFi ftAtK ftMWifme l> 1»Tt tt*飢IUTM4. *(J4H5 : “上U叫斤倉*山只网，4<4嗚WW«r*1< ltWK<AWt«U) tilKtJ F：» KKOVU< Wt, W < ! C*RC ll«VA/r*< 氏冷仃”.tTRflRF a«dm«HHtt<8iaY>1 4 f!r mcoirHrB mw »u«.o*U0H4dAHfAiunAUIUtWMBMMettMi. KMItkl van<l» 龟HQ4-L3IL .II鼻倫“ FBlItflll gj. iLAariRM£< 9 WA OSQAf Mi«.VR .kMUU M5» u- bz:tit；血 ' A电(> f.b “-Eli srq，沖*mna a翁./.a #< C 丿 »*<-a». wu/?wr>«A» 力i一 h m «»1.VI*AWiT»C«FS « >tV HO tdtWn-t (BMfl n<；wn» MBH! Jirt >«nn» U 7 S 1*4 ! “ U T 匸 ax hl / tfil r <m amQinBfiwn." ah »' 1JMJ.IF.'IKJIIJM*.- M. mi Ait KM t J1OHM A 4U.rl»» HI* KWA1« 劈4<m儿-C MJLKi» « rf 9r口匕 I9IIXMn<i>Rir«w <rtsn然«hm«c «4 订 >! A«l 4 < »0 r. I八* <<.1 * Mft tt Kit«和01；弋罗(I I 4W « 仆八i I II 2 W K II i 4. I n v- b 门4,B I - J in u“<： U-.J JXIWWtr.M i 4 ,.粗R<：.unMrarvtv史 厂X Ch.拳"5K Rh-Rf-.戟0RO ttAM AttttS*ttHRuaiMArmaBvo*. reti ro wo*Ma»nm. m b.4. ar*to敷 tMK 5M «< Jllr aMKcZX«MM4Wkl». MW 疔JL Biir Ml Klafl H4M» VW/t!！4"人X亿枷M4 4fl 沁ng mi从«.刃>t1»已 i. r) noURHMH M I*H ff MM V. « » «. »4tA »««pCMTV»lfl的RWf "CUttn. * 'ri. zra<«IIBL HtiuMMrv«p>iiinduiiiK eff»<nrfi!ff 2i-4 -»fr f. BeruA.鼻 I en J HHM< IMOJ .和"'3 4口1 Iti I I W». Hl 斤 H4U e I- <1*. d卜，"从】He 剑仇為A VII 址 UH，«i-4'. . Ih环 * ».)«<>4 * MR * MSOtt.MWF. U AAMA. 广irut.K«5«l 入*>* '出*( rwm头RMli< RfHMian MAG ILA WW广!<“ »MBKu HU«< OtWB Ihr lino I Hi-I ft 曲八 MlftCHt Ail I 忖r91R <k>-八%.tr « »iee &umh« r ae ！ W0 «<!、 p A I x» MiLi.4Ct qijxr 川"”F « rne A .l»- 1 夕0-F UdAeft 卜金.ft nmom静* 卜入.».ItSAIhsiBHBtlritAf)hMi«iAiiii«. n、Gitr <M sfwemitiiicfiiu.廉uixxr* MMtm. ra. ！>* w< ahm M«uBe k 4人Qt户flllMK JAM纸 QKtyi审二.aaiiXI! hiiti£.lb AJiMk Ml.( AxMIm'i.绚z »f ttIK.<L9'» i-mwMF. frr«f * «i ii *»!*. r)AWhAfw-ft 细祜牛r 寿v.i»(r» ？“ w<f t»e TMinrrunWftWtt. Al* Ml OHMffL伦 zf»C4wrtite«tc. rr r« wivwt勺人 “HUA户ltQlt ， <liHUCillF.K A.«d4K. i ti-HA- MF U.K! &枷H” 卜.、»««« ! tr. < n f从mW<*H«KM - A為 U优b5q 1U 4>L MM VXtRI-ritWWR®. <> 斗聘月怡斤.RitJiiism. imrm，；叶LQRUIWC 1广'翼厂气，轨IMftBet.<lUl屿7，*介"11円打m *. AtlLMUURM.航"用nriritt. urF9!"“，< 9»MUt4 SrB鈍n询喑rwvjik MRvnr IJIBWIMnilM. MFI WttltY ”或 M. il«4i<»ltULBlOI4imRaM2 4tAC sn«t sr尸uivmmu d RMItM. U« IM4MBI-MitW.22Il«. MM叭" 113 AM<49«. N «< <11 AUKi 上. / “V) VlNftUWm匍!$H«U H*科, <« Kl14 G 19BlVIatt. tiff lb l> 3a UH ttt« rvniv hv«h 倉HarjtM wn. tttrlldU IBB 1(0 4 atrf. ireAtM »!»、！)40l"b力 e K4 氟 I N bMHIit.liKM >JiiWWKmtcwix.jncMy.*車hw“eng iv 的 HIWHbK a A»o<Uft.rt6K<卜氛“wercMies. «teflib f<v« ahm it« A MHJ"it«.afrWH4AMV邸！. All|M9，>M| < c« I殂 K fa «r1 «,"«<«MT E UMMAUlVtdlt.M AHCtlnA MKM Ml A 3 fft I Rl S«)« lei|. <sM«na(tKM9- <xt A«r nchnL A>. mh:盲AMMMMVtK«t 人人皿dll朋- 乂 FiW 1，.A IAE&UMUW住M*見W4T檜轉八 4<OMt、卜 WfflMXK二！ irvaTL-*1* -I-sw 1 丿-r 4、run丄I <»1spws LS ua s £ .fr 5、MX.HS “«* 3r<scot-rg -w & 芝k r-iMSC 5.*2 丄tsMBfi r*f£n:v .cv :x»5»fc« f «< ?i*««««w 5<< .->.«% 鱼"Q 入« =1;0 忘：*<E E4Q w3rkmM£w EIH Mg scxt f rm> US-SCCK*wxirrtf 夕 xwv s$2i V0<WW1FOZXJ £«3X£42 55 幣 444 X :2 2 src*m*aL- 4gxlllr - «r6c£eB»* FJUPJ 玄ysn 一 UVA XSK£-W x£swrfl c w0vwr,unll *« -.E35«?5*£ ¥$*«>!< s««3J09E = mtc.tT IX s* <9B2K 5® U-1S7 求,.iHl VXi 1>9rdE<B3»s_*c4Fa -丹 BpMM -*za : >J«4m-M z4£>r flTHmN«33-ll*-. -1l c ««T -?»nlseb«QE 菩-&*>« <c esz i«£_ 矢89仁力 TT?ie-eau5 ?-s 二!*、 er 二* UBy r =" nr f «£ <»ESCUK s畐肓uFFJ>W、2J S4.二 P ssrc. 2K2 *r»« .«« 一 * « -二KAeJxs<llAe s*r<-<»«$ >n «1W»«M; «叩4r!rw ¥ ra <-«- rs- «? !-«*9 ¥ cs« AWXCW w _- slrt 4e,cJU«MW*£1l'4 - r 一 u rr .玄 =7 wc二 Ke VPS*JUM vli ?*=，二 im fnp wn$ 2*JSN*sdMInw>>< 4M 3Z支=<-«套 vx>a$s.- IM *F> 盂 £ _=<, LS MW£ G WMVU昱二 MccMdxxKrwgs,_wv -T7.:i-5<s £ <««etoBIKtftKe盂»# 468 # 化 工学 报 第 62 卷 product ion pot ent ial f rom m arin e gas hydrat e deposit s in Shenhu A rea of t he S out h Chin a S ea J . E nerg y & Fuel s , 2010, 24 ( 11 : 6018 6033 t h e Fift h Int ernati onal Conf er ence on G as Hydrat es J . T rondheim, 3023 3028 15 Li G , Li X S, Tang L G , Zhang Y Exper iment al 25 in vest igati on of product ion b ehavior of met hane hydrat e u nder et hyl ene glycol st imu lat ion in un consolidat ed sedim ent J . Ener gy & F uel s , 2007, 21 ( 6 : 3388 3393 16 N ajibi H , Ch apoy A , H ag highi H , Toh idi B Exper iment al det ermin at ion an d predict ion of meth an e hydrat e st abilit y in alcoh ol s and 17 elect rolyt e solut ions J . F l uid Phase Equi li br ia , 2009, 275 ( 2 : 127 131 S hi Dou (史斗 , S un Ch engquan (孙 成权 , Zhu Yu enian ( 朱岳年 . T he St udy Progress of G as Hydrat es in Foreign Coun t ries ( 国外天然气 水合物研 究进展 Lanzh ou U nivers ity Pres s, 1992: 125 130 18 M oridis G J, R eagan M T, Boyle K L, Zh ang K Evalu at ion of t he gas p rodu ct ion pot ent ial of challen ging hydrat e deposit s/ / T O U G H Calif ornia, 2009 19 S ayegh S G , M aini B B Lab or at ory eval uat ion of t he CO 2 H uf f N Pu ff proces s f or h eavy oil res ervoirs J . Journal of Canadi an P et rol eum Tec hnology , 1984, 23 ( 3 : 29 36 20 V it t orat os E Fl ow regi mes during cyclic st eam st imul at ion at col d lake J . 21 J our nal of Canad i an Pe tr ol eum Te chnolog y , 1991, 30 ( 1 : 82 86 Leau t e R P, Carey B S Liquid addit ion t o s t eam f or enhancin g recovery ( LA SER of bit umen w it h C SS: 30 R es ult s f rom t he fi rst pilot cy cle J . Journa l of Canad ian P et role um T echnol og y , 2007, 46 ( 9 : 22 30 22 M oridis G J, R eagan M T Gas product ion f rom oceanic Cl as s 2 23 hydrat e accu mulat ions/ / O ff sh or e T echnology 31 Conf erence C . H oust on, Texas, 2007: 18866 M oridis G J, Reagan M T , Zhang K T he u se of horizont al w ells in gas product ion from hydrat e accumulat ions/ / Proceedin gs of t he S ixt h Int ernat ional Conf erence on G as H ydrat es C . V ancou ver, 2008: 5722 24 Li G , M oridis G J , Zhang K , Li X S Evaluati on of gas Brit is h Colu mbia, Canada, 32 29 Symposium 2009 C . Berkel ey, 28 M . Lan zhou: 27 26 N orw ay: Tapir A cademy Press, 2005: M oridis G J , K ow alsk y M B, Pruess K T OU GH + A Code for t he H YD RA T E v1 1 U ser ? s M an ual: M edia M . Berkel ey, Simu lat ion of Syst em Behavior in H ydrate b earing G eologic Calif ornia: Law ren ce Berkeley N at ional Lab orat ory, 2009 M oridis G J N umerical s t udies of gas product ion fr om Class 2 and Class 3 hydrat e accumul at ions at t he M alli k Sit e, M ackenzie D elt a, Canada J . S PE Reser v oi r Ev al uat ion and Engi neer i ng , 2004, 7 ( 3 : 175 183 M oridis G J, C ol let t T S, D al limore S R , Satoh T, H ancock S, W eath eril l B N um erical st udi es of gas product ion fr om several CH 4 hydrat e z ones at t he M allik sit e, M ackenzie Delt a, Canada J . Journal of P et roleu m S ci ence and E ngi neer ing , 2004, 43 ( 3 : 219 238 M oridis G J, Reagan M T , K im S J, S eol Y , Zhan g K Eval uat ion of t h e gas produ ct ion pot ent ial of marine hydrat e deposit s in t he U ll eung Basin of t he K orean East S ea J . S P E J our nal , 2009, 14 ( 4 : 759 781 Zhang H , Y ang S X , Wu N Y , X in S, H oll and M , Scheul t heis s P, R ose K , But ler H Succes sfu l and s urprisin g result s for Chin?a 69 M oridis G J, K owals ky M B, Pruess K Depres surizat ion induced gas produ ct ion f rom Class 1 hydrat e deposit s J . S PE Rese rv oi r Ev al uat i on and Eng inee ri ng , 2007, ( 5 : 458 481 M oridis G J , Seol Y, K neaf sey T J S t udies of reacti on kinet ics of met han e h ydrat e diss ociat ion in p or ou s m edia/ / Proceedings of t he Fift h Int ernat ional Conf erence on G as H ydrat es C . T rondheim , N orw ay: T apir A cadem y Pres s, 2005: 1004 1014 van G en ucht en M T A clos ed form equat ion f or predictin g t he hyd raul ic condu ct ivity of un satu rat ed soils J . S oi l S ci S oc A m J , 1980, 44: 892 898 10 s f irst gas hydrate dril ling expedit ion / / Fire in t he Ice: M et hane Hydrat e C . N ew slet t er, 2007: