英语-初一升初二第一讲(共8页)

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上第一部分：七年级英语复习重要知识点回顾及练习一、其后动词接原型的常见动词有：专心-专注-专业had better do sthwhy not dowhy dont you do lets do sth help sb do sthcan /may /must dohave to let/make sb. dowill dobe going to【及时训练】1.The book store is far away from here. Youd better_.A.by bus Bon a bus C take a bus D. in a bus2. It is sunny,why not .A. going shopping Bgo shopping C go to shop Dgoes to shopping3.-What are you going to do this weekend? -I am going to_ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting二、Would的有关用法。用would提建议， 肯定回答用yes，please。 否定回答no，thanks。且其后动词加to do. Would like to do = want to do Would you like to do【及时训练】1. -Would you please go out for a walk with me? -_, but Im too busy now.A.Thats right B. Id love to C. Of course not DThats all right 2-Would you like some drink? -_.A.Here you are B.Yes, just a little C. Please give me some D.Yes I like3. Would you like to eat dinner with me? .A. Yes, please B. Yes, Id love to C. Id like D. Youre welcome 三、感叹句：用疑问词what和how进行感叹。 What +冠词+名词 How+形容词1_a lovely girl she is! A.How an BHow a C What an DWhat 2._ lovely the girl is!A.How an BHow a C. How DWhat an 4 特殊疑问词的用法。常见的特殊疑问词有：1-_pizza would you like? -A small one ,pleaseA.What kind of BWhat size C. How many DHow much2-_youre your uncle do? He is an engineer.A.What BWhere C How DWhy3. -_did you go last Sunday? - I went to the zooA.How BWhere CWhen DWhy.4. did you go last Sunday? I went to the mountains.A. How B. Where C. When D. Why5. _are you stay there?  For two weeks. A How long B. How far  C. How often D. How many 6. _do you think of your teacher?    A. How  B What C. Which   D. Where7._ do you go to the movies? - We go to the movies on weekdays. A. Who B. When C. What time D. Why 8.- _ did you visit the History Museum? - A week ago.A. What B. WhereC. When9. -_ did your journey last? -Five days. A. How far B. How much C. How long D. When 5 冠词的用法。表示一个时，元音字母前面用an，福音字母前用a； 乐器前面必须用the，球类运动前不加the。1. What did you do last Friday? Tim played soccer and I played piano.A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. a, the 2. Tim is only an boy, but he knows a lot about movies.A. 8-year-old B. 7 years old C. 7-year-old D. 8-years-old3. Id like an _ for breakfast. Fruit, you know, is good for health.A. onionB. orange juiceC. ice cream with chocolate六过去式的问句以及回答。1-How was your vacation, Sarah? -_. A Its pretty good BIt was pretty good CIts hot DIt was hot2. you go to the museum with your father yesterday? Yes. We there in the afternoon. A. Did; go B. Do; go C. Did; went D. Do; went3. you listen to the news yesterday morning? No, I . A. Were, wasnt B. Do, don't C. Did, didnt D. Did, did4. We to the beach yesterday afternoon.A. go B. goes C. went D. get5. - Hi, Bruce, why do you look so tired? - I _ late to watch the football games last night.A. got upB. stayed upC. woke up6. He _ his lost dog , but he didn't _ it.A. looked for ; find B. found ; look for C. looked for; look for D. look for 7. - _ Nancy at home last weekend? -No, she _. She was in the library with her friends.A. Is, isn't B. Was, wasn't C. Did, didn't D. Was, isn't8._ you _ soccer last weekend? A. Did, played B. Do, played C. Did, play D. Did, plaid 七、问外貌。 What does sb. look like？1. ? She is tall and thin.A. What is your sister？ B. What does your sister look like？C. What does your sister do? D. Whats your sister like?2. She is of medium build . A.Where is Julie B. What does Julie do C. What does Julie look like D. How is Julie3. -Is Miss Gao tall? -No, she isnt tall, and she isnt short, too. -She is _ . A. of medium height B. of medium build C. a little heavy D. thin八、问品质或者性格。What is sb. like？1-What is John like? -_AHe is tall and handsome BHe likes reading books CShy DBaby face2. -What is your teacher like? -_ A. He likes teaching. B. He is like a friend. C. He is strict but nice. D. Vegetables and fruit.九介词1. My grandma likes the big house a beautiful garden. A. with B. have C. has D. for 2. The post office is your right.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. Hawk is talking a friend. They are talking English. A. with; with B. with; about C. about; with D. about; about 4. Is there a pay phone the neighborhood?A. inB. onC. toD. off5. Its a fine day. What about ?A. to go out for a walk B. going out for a walkC. going out for a walking D. to go out for walking6. We can walk or a bus to visit the museum.A. talk B. by C. take D. on7. The Art Festival is  November this year.A. at     B. on    C. in      D. from8. Do you know the old woman funny glasses? Yes, I do. A. by B. at C. of D. with9. Why is Jim not happy these days?Because he is busy every day. He gets school at 6:40 am and gets home at 5:00 pm.A. /, / B. to, / C. /, to D. to, to10. What do you usually do_ Sunday mornings. A. in .     B. at .    C. on.   D. for.十If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. (1) 本句为if 引导的条件状语从句。主将（歧）从现 If you see him, please call me. (主句为祈使句) If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.（主句为将来时）1 . If it _ tomorrow, Ill go by car. A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain2. If Mary _ next Sunday, we will go boating together. A. will come B. comes C. shall come D. should come十一。问天气。 What is the weather like？ How is the weather？1. ? It was very sunny and hot. A. How is the weather? B. What is the weather like?C. How was the weather like? D. How was the weather?2. Its terrible today! Yes. Its windy and its .A. snow B. snows C. to snowing D. snowing十二、祈使句。1. talking! Keep quiet in the library.A. Dont B. NoC. NotD. Cant2. _play computer games after school. A. Cant  B. No  C. Not  D .Dont3. Go straight and _left. The hospital is next to the post office.A turn Btake Cgo D. come4、Please dont your pencil in class. A. play B. played C. played with D. play with5_late for school again.A.Not BNot be CDont be D Arent十三其后动词接doing形式的常见动词1. like/love/enjoy/hate doing 2. practice doing 3. have (great/ a lot of)fun doing 4. spend doing 5. finish doing 6.how/what about doing 7. thanks for doing 8. think about/of doing 9. complain about doing10. be good at doing 11. do well in doing 12. be interested in doing 13. have a hard time (in) doing 14. have (no) problem (in) doing 15. feel like doing 16.have a great time +(in) doing sth.【及时训练】( ) 1.Thank you for_me the good news.A. tell Bto tell C.telling D.told( ) 2. The tall boy is good at_football. A.play Bplays Cplayed Dplaying( ) 3. How about A.playing basketball BPlays basketball Cplayed basketball DPlay basketball( ) 4. My grandfather enjoys newspapers in the morning.A. reading B. read C. reads D. to read十四. 动词+to do: 1. want / would like to do 2. decide to do 3.want to do 4. ask / tell sb. to do 5. try to do 6. need to do7. be able to do 8. Its time to do 9. It takes sb. some time/money to do10. too to do 11. It is / was + adj. ( + for / of sb.) + to do 12. the first / last one to do【及时训练】1. It's hard for us _ English well. A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning2. He wants _ some vegetables. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys 3. I'm sorry _ you. A. trouble B. to trouble C. troubling D. troubled 4. Would you like something _? A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks 5. The teacher tells us not _a hat in class. A. wear  B. wearing  C. to wear D. wears15、 不可数名词。不可数名词用much修饰，前面不能加a ，an 表示一个，也不能加数表示数量，只能借助量词表示数量。如果要表示它们的数量，则用另一个表示数量的名词再加 of 的形式。例如：a cup of tea, two cups of tea； a piece of paper, ten pieces of paper。【及时训练】1. How much  does she want?A.  pear      B. oranges           C. milk             D. apple2. The boys have got         already. A.  two bread         B.  two breads  C.  two pieces of bread  D.  two piece of bread3. The old man wants          .  A.  six boxes of apples   B.  six boxes of apple    C.  six box of apples     D.  six boxs of apples16、 名词修饰名词.( ) 1. He wants to join the _ club. He can _ chess. A. chesss ; play the  B. chess ;play   C. chessing ; play   D. chess; plays the ( ) 2. -Mom, Im hungry. Lets have dumplings for lunch! - OK. Lets go to buy some_ dumplings. A.mutton and carrots B. beef and cabbagesC. mutton and cabbage( )3. There are some _ students and _ teachers in the classroom. A. girls; women B. girl; women C. girls; woman D. girl; woman十七、多个修饰词修饰名词时的顺序。1. My sister has hairA. long black curly B. black curly long C. long curly black D. curly black long十八There be 结构( )1. There _ any money on the floor. A. are B. is C. isnt D. arent ( )2. There _ some food on the table. A. have B. are C. is D. has( )3. There _a lot of meat(肉) on the plate（盘子）. Would you like some? Just a little, please. A. is B. are C. am D. be( )4. There _ some books and a ruler on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has注意：知识拓展：there be 结构和have/has的区别？there be 表示某处有某物，have 表示某人有某物十九方位词1.The library is the post office and the supermarket. A. amongB. betweenC. onD. across 2. The hotel is _ the post office.A. next B. the next C. next to D. to next 3. - Excuse me. Is there a hotel _ the hospital?- Yes. Its also next to a bank, so the hotel is between the hospital and the bank. A. across fromB. next toC. in front of二十.四个“说”. Li Lei can _ it in English. A. tell.     B. talk     C. say     D. Speak.二十一.乘各种交通工具的说法1. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school _. A. by my  bike  B. by bikes  C. by bike  D. by a bike  2. 乘地铁从火车站到飞机场需要二十分钟。 It _ _ _ from the train station to the airport _ _. 3. 从教室到学校图书馆有多远？ _ _ is it _ the classroom _ the school library? 4. 他骑自行车去地铁站。 He _ _ _ to the subway station. 5. 她们通常步行上学。 They usually _ _ _.二十二、到达的说法。 Get to Arrive in/at reach How do you _ there?  I take the train. A. reach to  B. get to  C. arrive  D. arrive in二十三、常见情景交际用语。( )1. Dont run in the hallways. _,I wont do it again. A. Sorry  B. Excuse  C. Thank you  D. No( )2-Lets play computer games. -Great! That sounds_.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D. sad 二十四、三单的用法。1. Jim _a new bike.A have B has C There is D there are2.Ben _ P.E. He thinks its boring.A. Likes B. dont like C. doesnt like D.doesnt likes 3. In our school , school _ at 7:30. A. is B. start C. starts D. does二十五、该做的时候了。 It is time to do； It is time for Its 7 oclock. Its time for _. A. get to school B. go to school C. school D. schools二十六、双宾语的用法。Buy sb. Sth.= buy sth for sb Give sb. Sth.= give sth to sb These books are Miss Lis. Please give _A. her B. them to her C. it to her D. her it. 二十七、系动词的用法( )1.- What kind of birthday cakes do you like? - I like this one with strawberries. It _ delicious.A. sounds B. feelsC. tastes二十八、Too; either; also三个也的用法( )- I dont like to have cake on my birthday. How about you?-I dont like it,_. I like eating noodles.A.tooB. eitherC. Or二十九.打电话时的专用语言.( )- Hello, Rick is speaking. - Hi, Rick. _ Linda. How is it going?A. I am B. This isC. Thats三十.宾语从句中从句的顺序是陈述语序。( ) -Can you tell me _ , Tom? - Some stories in the newspaper. A. when you readB. what you readC. how you read 三十一Million /billion /hundred/ thousand的用法 In 2012, _ people will go to London to see the exciting Olympic Games. A. ten millions B. millions of C. ten millions of D. million of三十一、问意见( ） What do you _soap operas? I can't stand them. A. do B. like C. think D. think of三十二、帮助某人做某事help sb with /do sth ( ) She has to help her mom _dinner today. A. makes B. making C. made D. make三十二、either.or.   “要么、要么、”， 1、连接句子中两个并列的成分，表示两者之一。 2、当连接两个主语时，谓语动词应该与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，即就近原则。 Either we or she to the park。A goes B go C going D to go三十三、现在进行时 (      ) Look! Dave _ on the phone.A. talks   B. are talking  C. talk    D. is talking (      ) Listen! Some birds _ the big tree. A. are singing in B. are sing on C. singing in D. is singing on三十四. 序数词。 first 第一 second 第二 third第三 1）Hows the weather? Its 2) Whats the weather like？Its三十五. Hows it going? 情况如何？ Not bad.不错。 Great.太好了。 Terrible.太糟了。 Pretty good.相当好 Just so so.马马虎虎三十六. surprised adj. “感到惊讶的” 1) be surprised at + n./ pron./v-ing 对感到惊讶 拓展：以-ing结尾“令人的”exciting，interesting，relaxing 以-ed结尾“人感到的”excited，interested，relaxed三十七. have a good time = enjoy oneself= have fun三十八、易错题1.He _ his homework _ Sunday morning. A. doesnt, on         B. dont do, in    C. dont, in D. doesnt do, on2. _ people can afford the car. Its very expensive.A. A large number of B. The large number of C. A small number of D. The small number of3. Too much ，much too和too many You eat ice cream. Its not healthy food. OK, Mum. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too4. Bob comes from . He speaks . A. Japan, English B. America, Chinese C. French, France D. Australia, English词汇语法知识训练 一， 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Can you (write) to me? 2. Be quiet! My daughter _ (sleep).3. I (not arrive) late for yesterday. 4. Mary (help) him (find) his father last week.5. The weather was cool, so we wanted (play) tennis.6. (not talk) in class, boys and girls!7. What club your brother (join)?8. -How (be) your weekend? -Great.9. Li Ming often (exercise) after school.10. Last year Linda (teach) me English and I (make) a lot of progress .11. Jim often (get) up at six oclock. But this morning he (get) up at eight oclock.12. How he usually (go) to school?13. We (have) English food for breakfast this morning.14. We have to (are) quiet in the library.15. Dont (are) late for school next time.16. There (be) some milk and some apples on the table.17. What your teacher (do) now?18. Mary (have) to finish the work today.19. Could you (ask) him (call) me back?20. -Where is Xiao Ming? -She (talk) with her teacher in the teachers office.21. There (be not) any hospital in my neighborhood.22. -What day (be) it yesterday? -It was Saturday .二， 句型转换1. Can we eat in class? （否定回答） , we .2. My school trip was very exciting. （对划线部分提问） School trip?3. The weather is good these days. （对划线部分提问） is the weather these days?4. Tina stayed at home during the weekend. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） Tina at home during the weekend? , she .5. Its 3 kilometers from my home to school. （对划线部分提问） is it from home to school?6. My sister is of medium build, and has long hair. （对划线部分提问） What does your sister ?