高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 Travel journal 学时3 经典句型课件 新人教版必修1

1一旦你许下诺言，就得遵守诺言。_ _ _ _ _ _， you should keep it.2哈利波特读起来很有趣。Harry Potter _ _ _ _.3不管发生什么事，不要泄气。_ _ _ _，please dont be discouraged.答案1.Once you have made your promise2.is interesting to read3.No matter what happens考 点 1 W h e n I t o l d h e r t h e air_would_be_hard_to_breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。画线部分属于“beadj.to do”结构，在这一结构中，不定式与主语在意义上是动宾关系，但要用主动形式表被动意义；如果不定式的动词是不及物的，要在不定式后边加介词。用于这种句式中的形容词常见的有：easy, hard, difficult, heavy, comfortable, convenient, impossible, important, interesting等。【 典例填充】1The box is _ _ _.这个箱子搬起来很重。答案heavy to carry2The apple is _ _ _ _.这个苹果不适合吃了。答案not fit to eat【即学即练】(2010年临川一中月考)The Guinness Book of World Records is not so easy_.Ato remember Bto be rememberedCremembering Dbeing remembered答案A考点2Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.她一旦下定决心，什么也不能使她改变。once conj.一旦(就)；一经便；引导一个含有条件意味的时间状语从句。adv.一次，一回；曾经，以前n(用于for, at, the, this或that后)一次【典例填充】1_你一旦了解了这个规则就不会感到困难了。答案Once you understand the rule, you will have no further difficulty.2_这个我只讲一次，所以请认真听。答案Im only going to say this once, so listen carefully.考点3A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.有决心的人总是努力完成工作，而不管它有多难。【典例填充】1I told him to come back_ _ _ _ _ _ _.我告诉他什么时候想回来就回来。答案no matter when/whenever he would like to2I will take it no matter_ _ _ _ _ _.不管要多少钱，我都要把它买下来。答案 how much I have to pay3_breaks the law will be punished.无论是谁违犯法律都将受到惩罚。答案Whoever4_ _ _，there are crowds of people waiting to see her.她所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。答案Wherever she goes1Anne is very popular because she is easy_.Ato be getting along Bto be got along withCto get along with Dto get along解析考查beadj.to do结构。句意：因为安娜很好相处，所以她很受欢迎。与某人相处是get along with，所以排除A和D项，此外在此句中get along with与主语she构成动宾关系，故用主动表被动，排除B，而选C。答案C2(20102011年浙江省五校第一次联考)That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross _accompanied by an adult.Awhen BifCunless Donce解析句意：如果没大人陪伴，不允许我穿马路。答案C3Our society insists on regular habits，timekeeping and punctuality，and whether we like it or not，_we mean to make our way in society，we have to act in accordance with them.Awhether BafterCif Duntil解析考查状语从句。语意：我们所生活的这个社会坚守着一些约定的习俗，守时守规矩。那么，不管我们是不是喜难这样，如果我们打算要在这个社会中生活下去，那我们就要遵守这些规则。根据语意，if 在顺中引导条件状语从句。答案C4(2011年福建长乐高三11月月考)_the Internet brings much profit in，it can cause a lot of social problem.AIf BWhileCOnce DWhen解析考查连词的辨析。依据句意来突破。从profit和problem发现前后对比转折，故选B。答案B5 ( 2 0 1 1 年 饶 平 田 家 炳 实 验 中 学 高 三 1 1 月 月 考 试卷)_，I have to put it away and focus(集中) my attention on study this week.AHowever the story is amusingBNo matter amusing the story isCHowever amusing the story isDNo matter how the story is amusing解析句意：不管这个故事多么的吸引人，我都不得不置之不理，把全部精力集中到本周的学习之中。答案C.单词拼写1 A f t e r t h e f l o o d , m a n y t h i n g s h a v e been_(运送)to the flooded area.答案transported2As soon as he found out I was a doctor, his _(态度)changed and he became no longer doubtful about my advice.答案attitude3He is a s_person. No one can persuade him.答案stubborn对应学生用书18页 4The mother _(坚持)that he finish his homework first, which made his son very angry.答案insisted5Its a hard job. Hope you can do it with great care and do it p_.答案properly6There usually is a v_between two mountains.答案valley7Not many women went to university in those days, but Dorothy was a very_(坚定的) woman.答案determined8She drove off at great speed, hit several parked cars, and _(最终) crashed into a tree.答案finally9Admittedly, after_(毕业), many students go no further in their reading and thinking.答案graduation1 0 M a n y e l d e r l y p e o p l e e x p r e s s e d a strong_(喜爱) to live in their own homes.答案preference.选词填空(用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空)ever since； be fond of； care about； make up ones mind； give in； as usual； dream about； put up 1The artist _ _ _drawing when he was only a child of four.答案was fond of2Have you _ _ _ _where to go for your holidays?答案made up your mind3She went to America in 1956 and has lived there_ _.答案ever since4The greatest scientists like Einstein dont_ _money at all.答案care about5Before it got dark, the campers_ _their tents in a valley.答案put up6They were not a good team, but they refused to_ _and accept defeat.答案give in7Although she had problems, she carried on working_ _.答案as usual8A real sportsman will never_ _cheating in a game.答案dream about.易错补练1(2010年九江月考)The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_by others.Abe noticedBbeing noticedChaving been noticed Dhave been noticed答案A2Such a problem is_difficult for a primary school student_.Aso；to workBvery too；to work outCrather too；to work outDquite too；to answer解析该句含有一个too.to.结构，very不能修饰这个结构；answer常和question连用；work out算出，计算出，制定出。答案C3The question was not easy_，so most of them kept silent.Ato answer Bto be answeredCanswered Danswering解析在be性质形容词不定式结构中，不定式常用主动形式表被动含义。答案A4The old worker insisted that he _old, and _back to the working post again.Awasnt；be sent Bwasnt；was sentCbe not；send Disnt；sent答案A5I_him to take the job, but he wouldnt follow my advice.Atried to persuade BpersuadeCadvised to Dpersuaded答案A.单元语法(现在进行时)1(2011年绵阳市诊断性考试)Can you tell me why all the jackets and shoes are sold at half price here?As far as I know，this store_.Ahas closed down Bis closing downCclosed down Dhad closed down解析考查时态。口语中，我们常常用现在进行时表示将来。商品半价出售，是商店即将关门大吉。close down“关闭，歇业”，不能用被动。考查考生对进行时态和完成时态的辨别能力及进行时态的特殊用法。答案B2There _an English party evening next Saturday.Awill have Bis to haveCis going to do Dis going to be解析句意：下周六有个英语晚会。be going to强调对将来的打算。这是there be句型，故不用动词have。答案D3(2010年云南师大附中月考)Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People_to ask how I am going to spend the money.Aare phoning BphoneCwill phone Dhad phoned解析考查时态。此处表示的是当前一段时期内正在发生的事情，所以用现在进行时，即人们现阶段一直在打电话询问“我”赢得大奖后如何花掉那笔钱。答案A4(2010年重庆第一次诊断)What is the terrible noise?The neighbours_their kitchen.Ahave repaired Bare repairingCrepaired Dwill repair解析考查时态。根据问句可知对方询问的是现在的情况，因此用现在进行时，表示动作正在发生。答案B5(20102011年北京东城区高三期末检测)Hello，I _to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.Sorry，weve already sold out.Aphone Bwill phoneCam phoning Dhave phoned解析因为正在打电话，所以必须用进行时，故选C。答案C