2019届高三英语上学期第三次统考期中试题.doc

2019届高三英语上学期第三次统考期中试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.15C. 9.18答案是B.1. Of what does the woman have a poor opinion?A. The color. B. The price. C. The design.2. What is the womans problem?A. She cant sleep well.B. Her dog has been sick.C. She doesnt get on well with her neighbor.3. What will the woman do in the evening?A. Make some bread. B. Go to the mans house. C. Lend her bread maker to the man.4. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Deliver his document. B. Clean his home. C. Offer him a phone number.5. What does the man mean?A. He will eat out with the woman. B. He will have dinner at his office. C. He will stop his work at 8:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans plan. B. The womans hometown. C. The mans trip to Australia.7. How high is Mount Cook? 舒中高三统考英语 第2页 (共10页)听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 9. What would the woman like to have for dinner? A. Chicken. B. Soup.C. Rice. .听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is Rick Dillon?A. The sales manager. B. Mr. Sanchezs assistant. C. The boss of the pany.11. What department does Susan Sullivan work in?A. The Human Resources Department.B. The Advertisements Department.C. The Sales Department.12. What aid Maria Artigas probably do in the past?A. A teacher B. A tennis player. C. A magazine editor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers? A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank.14. What is the womans opinion on the Hard Rock Cafe? A. Its boring. B. Its good. C. Its small.15. Where is the Science Museum?A. Beside City Hall. B. Near the train station. C. Opposite the National Bank.16. How far is the amusement park?A. About five minutes walk. B. About six blocks away. C. About six minutes ride.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How will the new runners register?A. By telephoning Carol Beaton. B. By going to the club in person.C. By filling the form e-mailed to them. 18. How much should be paid for all the races through the summer?A. Five dollars. B. Four dollars. C. One dollar19. What will all runners get for free after the race?A. Running shoes. B. Water bottles. C. Snacks.20. What color shirt do the fastest runners wear?A. Orange. B. Blue. C. Red.第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项ALiving Music in the HomeLiving music in the Home is a Waldorf-inspired resource for parents and teachers who wish to share the joy of music with their children and students. We provide musical training for adults so they can make music in their homes and classrooms.NEW! In addition to our online offerings (see below), we are now offering in-person parent-child music classes in western Massachusetts. We invite you to e to join us for BabySong and ChildSong, offered at the Cottage Garden.CLICK HERE FOR MORE INFORMATION CLICK HERE FOR REGISTEROUR ONLINE COURSESFinding Your Inner Voice Instructor: Michelle Prindle (about)Available: March 17This course offers instruction in vocal (唱歌的) technique that will help parents and teachers to find their inner voice. The course removes modem misunderstandings about the voice. It offers advice on overing psychological boundaries to joyful singing. This is done through practical, confidence-building exercise that parents and teachers can practice in their own homes along with the videos and audio files provided. The course also offers a variety of songs for singing with children.Mood of the FifthInstructor: Dan Prindle (About)Available: March 17This course begins by giving parents and teachers a solid foundation in the basics of western music theory that are necessary for understanding music in the mood of the fifth. These include the fundamentals of music theory (basics of pitch and rhythm). The course then continues to define the mood of the fifth, describe its elements and give a variety of examples. This course provides the necessary knowledge for parents and teachers to fully understand this often unclearly defined concept.21. If Tome who doesnt have a puter wants to use the resource, he can .A. call Michelle Prindle directlyB. take the course Finding Your Inner VoiceC. join in BabySong and Childsong at the Cottage GardenD. take in-person music classes in eastern Massachuse舒中高三统考英语 第4页 (共10页)tts22. What can teachers and parents learn in the online courses?A. Instruction in vocal technique.B. How to breathe while running.C. Various songs suitable for adults.D. How to deal with children successfully.23. One can learn about western music by taking .A. Mood of the FifthB. Finding Your Inner VoiceC. in-person parent-child lessonsD.any of the online courses mentioned24. This text is most probably taken from a .A. science journalB. travel guideC. storybookD. websiteBIt was close to midnight and it was unusual to see vehicles on the road. However, several trucks pulled over and workers silently unloaded camera equipment and cardboard boxes, and then carried them inside the Morgenson family home.What took place over the next eight weeks was inspired by a Hollywood movie called The Joneses about a family of marketers who move into a local neighborhood to sell their products secretly to their neighbors. The idea was to test the power of word-of-mouth marketing. By filming a rear family in unscripted (无剧本的) situations, my team and I would document how the Morgensons circle of friends responded to brands and products the Morgensons bought into their lives.With the help of 35 video cameras and 25 microphones hidden inside the furniture, the operation done secretly showed something shocking. The most powerful hidden persuader of all isnt in your TV or on the shelves of your supermarket. Its a far more important influence thats around you almost every waking moment: your very own friends and neighbors. There is nothing quite so persuasive as observing someone we respect or admire using a brand or product.Our analysis also found that the brands the Morgensons used went faster. About one third of the Morgensons friends began promoting these same brands to their friends. We also found that the brands their friends were most likely to buy at the Morgensons suggestion were the bigger and better-known ones. This proved my thoughts that traditional marketing and secret marketing work well together. The most persuasive advertising strategies are strengthened by word-of-mouth advertising.Whenever I meet with pany managers, I tell them that the people who hold the real marketing power are mouse-clicking consumers and their wide circles of real-life friends. In other words, the people who hold the real power are us.25. The author and his team went to the Morgenson family home to .A. visit the MorgensonsB. sell products to themC. shoot a Hollywood movieD.carryoutmarketing research26. According to the text, people are more likely to buy a product when .A. noticing an advertisement for it on TVB. the product appears repeatedly in a movieC. seeing their friends using the same product.D. someone is promoting it in the supermarket.27. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text?A. Travel.B. Business.C. Lifestyle.D. Entertainment.C Residents in the poorest counties in the U.S. face a life expectancy up to decade shorter than their counterparts in the wealthiest areas, according to a study published in the American Journal of Public Health.Researchers from East Tennessee State University wanted to better understand how socioeconomic status was associated with health outes. To find out they divided the countrys 3,141 counties into 50 new states (with 2 percent of the counties in each) based on household ine as opposed to geographic proximity (接近).The researchers broke down the data by county since they found state-level data may hide some impact of socioeconomic differences on both the best-off and worst-off counties. They then examined health data from the wealthiest and poorest states (top and bottom 2 percent) to see how residents differed on factors like smoking, clinical care and excessive drinking. Researchers found that there was nearly a 10-year gap in the life expectancy of men with an average of 79.3 years in the wealthy counties pared to 69.8 years in the poorest. For women, the difference was slightly less - 83 years in the wealthiest counties and 76 years in the poorest.The study authors caution that while they found a connection between socioeconomic status and health outes, they did not analyze cause and effect. But they suggest that the data shows how policy makers should not just focus on state-wide initiatives (主动性) but more targeted efforts to help those most at risk. “With limited resources, methods of pinpointing the poorest counties can assist in the allocation of resources and programs to those munities that are in the greatest need, the study authors wrote.28. How did Researchers divide the counties?A. By social status.B. By ine.C. By health.D. By living places.29. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. The women difference is less than the man in life expectancy.B. The wealthiest state like hiding their wealth.C. Most health data is unbelievable.D. Most poorest state smoke and drink a lot.30. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The researchers think their study is perfect.B. People still dont know the cause of life expectancy.舒中高三统考英语 第6页 (共10页)C. The government should learn something from the study.D. The American resources allocation is not fair at all.31. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Ways to have a long life expectancyB. Great ine differences in the USAC. The health problem in the USAD. Men in richest 10 years longer in poorestDAs PhD research goes, Brian Wisenden was enviable; watching baby fish swimming swiftly through the clear waters in the Costa Rican tropical dry forest. By recording their growth and numbers, he hoped to look at their risks of being eaten. Instead, he witnessed something odd. Many groups were increasing in numbers. In these groups, some were smaller than others, suggesting they werent siblings（兄弟姐妹）. Wisenden had accidentally discovered that the fish, called convict cichlids, adopt each others babies. Why would they do that, he wondered?In the human world, we think of adoption as a selfless act. But in nature, its presence is puzzling. Taking on the burden of bringing up babies with no genetic link would seem to reduce an animals chances of survival or at least provide no gain. Yet, adoption is surprisingly mon in the world.Take the eastern grey kangaroo. Between xx and xx, Wisenden followed the fates of 326 baby kangaroos in the National Park in Victoria and recorded 11 cases of pouch swapping. The circumstances behind some of these adoptions arent known, but four were straight swaps and another four occurred after a mother had lost her own baby.How e? Before independence, baby kangaroos go through a period inside and outside their mothers pouch; Following out-of-pouch attacks, mothers normally sniff their young before allowing them back in, but Wisendens team suspect that during an emergency they may skip the sniff test, allowing a vulnerable baby to quickly climb in before fleeing from danger. Once inside the wrong pouch, the young may fake the mothers odor, making them smell confusingly like her own descendants. So, poor baby recognition is the prime cause of “accidental” adoption.Some of natures adoptions are, actually, driven by young looking for better prospects. In burrower bugs, for example, females lay a nest of eggs close to those of unrelated bugs. Mother bugs tend their developing eggs before they hatch, then feed their babies nuts from weedy mint plants. Finding nuts is a petitive business, so not every mother bug gets her fair share. And if the delivery rate isnt up to scratch, clever young may abandon their mothers to join a better-fed group. Thats similar to behavior in several species of gull whose babies, if poorly fed, may leave home in search of better parents.The consequences of adoption following mistaken identity can be extremely terrible. The true babies of adopting mothers were abandoned. But it can have remarkable benefits, not just for adoptees but also for adoptive parents.32. It can be inferred from the passage that Wisendens findings are . A. too weird to be witnessed B. out of his own expectationsC. envied by his peer co-researchers D. a sound proof of his research object33. Which is NOT the reason for adoption in the animal kingdom?A. Baby animals looking for better parenting.B. Parents failure to recognize their own babies.C. Selfless adoption monly seen in animal world.D. Parents, inability to provide enough food.34. The underlined word “vulnerable” in the fourth paragraph means .A. weak and easily attacked B. naughty and easily hurtC independent and well-fed D. fragile and poorly raised35. What will the author most probably talk about next?A. The benefits for baby animals. B. The benefits for adopters.C. The consequences of adoption. D. The consequences of wrong identity.第二节（共五小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Ways to Respectfully DisagreeIts easier to agree than disagree. 36 Unfortunately, many of us either shy away pletely from disagreements or lose it when things dont go our way. These tips can help keep disagreements constructive.Use “I to municate how you feel, what you think and what you want or need. 37 For example, telling your parents “You always remind me about my housework when you know I have much homework” has a very different tone from “Im feeling pressured because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?”Listen to the others opinion. 38 That makes it more likely that he or she will do the same for you. When the other person is talking, try to stop yourself from thinking about why you disagree or what youll say next. 39 This is the important thing you can do to keep a conversation on track. Of course, its a huge challenge to stay calm when you feel angry about something, especially if the person youre talking to gets heated. 40 If youve ever been on the receiving end of someones put-downs (贬损的话), you know how valuable using respectful language and behavior can be. So instead of saying what you might be thinking (Thats a stupid idea!), try saying “I dont agree, and here is why.”Respect goes beyond difficult conversations, of course. Being helpful and considerate towards family members, teachers or coaches in our everyday actions helps us e舒中高三统考英语 第8页 (共10页)stablish a foundation for those times when we might disagree.A. Stay calm.B. Look into the others eyes.C. Using you statements can sound aggressive.D. Avoid putting down the other persons ideas and beliefs.E. Then you can calmly present your case and why you disagree.F. Being a good listener shows that you respect the other person.G. But we can learn a lot from conversations where we dont agree.第3部分 英语知识运用 (共两节 满分 45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I wasnt prepared for the way I felt when my 18-year-old son, Dylan, left for Asia during his winter break.I was 41 the moment he first told my husband Michael and me that he wanted to use some of his 42 to travel around China. We were excited for him to explore the world. We told him that 43 was one of the best ways to spend his money and the 44 will last a lifetime.On the morning of Dylans departure, he 45 a few more things into his bag. Before he and Michael 46 to the airport, I yelled, “Be safe, and 47 when you arrive in Shanghai.”That night 48 he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Dylan was really on his 49 . I woke hourly, each time 50 the clock and counting the hours before he would land the following morning. 51 my decision to let him go alone, I prayed，and thought about all the things that could go 52 . Then I heard from him. The first text said hed arrived. The second text said his luggage didnt 53 it.Feeling anxious, I madly attempted to 54 down his luggage. To search for lost baggage, I persuaded him to go back to the 55 and suggested he go to the airlines office. My efforts 56 . All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right.After that, there was no more 57 about lost luggage. I knew that hed figure it out, and that the life lessons would be 58 .Several days into the trip, Dylan sent a photo from Hong Kong. “I thought I could never study abroad anywhere but Europe, 59 I could definitely do it here.” his note read.And I was 60 .41. A. thrilledB. worriedC. eagerD. upset42. A. cautionB. savingsC. relationsD. friends43. A. travelingB. learningC. drivingD. purchasing44. A. costsB. virtueC. itemsD. memories45. A. putB. stuckC. reachedD. knocked46. A. took offB. saw offC. pulled awayD. moved on47. A. writeB. callC. textD. email48. A. sinceB. thoughtC. afterD. while49. A. behalfB. feetC. mindD. own50. A. mendingB. checkingC. seeingD. winding51. A. ConvincingB. DoubtingC. AdmittingD. Denying52. A. wrongB. wildC. smoothD. bad53. A. arriveB. makeC. manageD. deserve54. A. bringB. turnC. settleD. track55. A. homelandB. airportC. supermarketD. car56. A. failedB. workedC. paidD. lost57. A. presentationB. talkC. appearanceD. rumor58. A. awfulB. unbearableC. deepD. worthless59. A. orB. soC. andD. but60. A. in despairB. at a lossC. at peaceD. in reality第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How would you feel if you woke up and found your entire puters contents including your photos, your recent documents no longer 61 (access)? What if you found out that they had 62 (wipe) from your puter, leaving you with nothing but heartache?Guess what? It happens to people every single day. Every day, people across the country head into their local Apple store in 63 (tear), broken puter in hand, praying as they wait in line that 64 expensive repair might, just might, recover 65 priceless, irreplaceable files. A few get lucky. But for the rest, theres nothing anyone can do 66 (help).Hasnt happened to you? If your puter 67 (remain) unprotected, it will, and its only a matter of time. But thanks to recent breakthroughs in puter backup technology, you now have a number of options to prepare, and if youre smart, when your puter 68 (crash), you shouldnt have any problem 69 (get) 100% of your files back that same day. Im not talking about an external hard drive. Im talking about an online backup(备份) 70 (solve) that runs quietly in the background on your puter. If you have one installed, when your puter crashes, youll be just one click away from bringing your files back to life.第4部分 写作（共二节）第一节 短文改错（共10