friendship语法课
Unit 1 FriendshipGrammarDirect speech & Indirect speech直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语 Pay attention to Annes story. I will repeat each sentence after it. Pay attention to how I retell what Anne said. Notice the difference between Annes story and my retelling of it. I Warming UpAnnes storyMy name is Anne Frank and my family is Jewish.Direct speechShe said that her name was Anne Frank and her family was Jewish.Indirect speechMy family and I are hiding in Amsterdam.She said that she and her family were hiding in Amsterdam.Direct speechIndirect speechMy only true friend is Kitty my diary. She said that her only true friend was Kitty her diary. Direct speechIndirect speechAfter hiding here for a long time, Ive become crazy about nature.She said that after hiding there for a long time, she had become crazy about nature. Direct speechIndirect speechII Grammar Study1. Look at the sentences in Exercise 1 of your Students Book on page 5. Work in pairs and identify the difference between direct speech and indirect speech in the sentences.Differences: Verb tensesPronoun formsWord orderAdverbials of time(动词时态)(动词时态)(代词形态)(代词形态)(词序)(词序)(时间状语)(时间状语)Grammar Study2. Now, look at the rules on page 87-90.1. 陈述句 人称的变化一般地说,除引诉本人原话外,通常把直接引语中的第一二人称代词变为间接引语种的第三人称代词。有时第二人称代词可变为间接引语中的第一人称代词,或根据情况保持不变有时第二人称代词可变为间接引语中的第一人称代词,或根据情况保持不变I said,“you are very clever and hardworking.”My teacher said I was very clever and hardworking.Our teacher said we were very clever and hardworking.3.Finish the exercise 2 of page 5.Thank you!