2019-2020年高考猜题卷第八模拟英语含解析.doc

2019-2020年高考猜题卷第八模拟英语含解析一、听力：共20题1What do we know about the meeting?A.The place has been changed.B.Its been cancelled.C.Its been put off.【答案】C【备注】W: The business meeting scheduled for today has been cancelled. The hours Ive spent preparing for it are totally wasted.M: Not really. As far as I know, its been put off till next week.2How much money have the speakers raised?A.$ 30,000,000.B.$ 27,000,000.C.$ 2,700,000.【答案】B【备注】W: Jim, whats the total weve raised for Help the Elderly?M: Its amazing. Weve already got $ 27,000,000, but we still need more.W: Yes, we must try and reach at least $ 30 million.3When is the mans reservation?A.6:30 on Saturday.B.7:30 on Saturday.C.7:30 on Sunday.【答案】C【备注】M: Could I book a table for four at 7:30 on Saturday?W: Im afraid were fully booked for Saturday, but what about Sunday?M: OK!4What will the woman probably give to Mrs. Brown?A.A box of chocolate.B.Some perfume.C.A scarf.【答案】C【备注】W: I really dont know what to give Mrs. Brown when I visit her in New York. Do you think shed like some perfume?M: If I were you, Id choose something like a scarf, or just a box of chocolate.W: Um. I like your first idea better.5Which TV program will the speakers watch?A.The tennis match.B.The wildlife program.C.The pop concert.【答案】A【备注】W: Hasnt that tennis match finished yet? You know I want to watch the wildlife program at 9:00.M: Its cancelled, and everythings running late because the pop concert finished later than expected. Sit down and watch this match with me. Its really exciting.听材料,回答问题。6What did the speakers do yesterday?A.Go to a beach.B.Visit their parents.C.Buy presents for friends.7What advice does the woman offer?A.Take a photo at the beach.B.Visit the old but nice church first.C.Send Mark a postcard of an old bridge.【答案】6A7C【备注】W: What are you doing, George?M: Im getting this postcard of that old bridge in the city for my parents. And this church looks nice shall we send it to Mark? He likes old buildings.W: But we havent actually been there we should send him a postcard of something weve actually seen. Heres the beach we went to yesterday.M: But it looks horrible and crowded in that picture.W: Oh, just get him thesame one as youre sending to your parents.听材料,回答问题。8Whats the probable relationship between the woman and the man?A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and secretary.C.Customer and waitress.9When is the meeting with Mr. Wong scheduled?A.On the 19th.B.On the 20th.C.On the 21st.【答案】8B9C【备注】M: Ive just been on the phone to headquarters. Theyre having problems with their new software so Im going to have to go to Orlando next week.W: Do you want to stay at the Marriot?M: Yes. Youd better book me a room for three nights. From the 19th to the 21st.W: OK. Theres one slight problem. The meeting with Mr. Wong at Orion is on the 21st. Should I cancel it?M: Yes. Maybe you can suggest a new date. Or, no, tell him Ill get in touch with him when I get back.听材料,回答问题。10Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a pet beauty salon.B.At a pet clinic.C.In a pet shop.11What happened to Kitty?A.She might fight with other cats.B.She might be infected with a virus.C.She might hurt her back paw.12How long will Kitty take the medicine?A.For two days.B.For five days.C.For seven days.【答案】10B11A12B【备注】M: Whats wrong with Kitty? And is she an indoor or an outdoor cat?W: Both really. She stays in at night but shes out most of the day, playing with other cats.M: It seems that she cant walk properly. Lets have another look at that front paw. Ah yes, see here theres some swelling.W: What happened?M: Im not sure exactly but its likely she was in a fight, probably with another cat.W: Will she be alright?M: Oh yes. You just need to give her these medicines twice a day for the next five days.W: Thanks very much.M: Ah, its a pleasure.听材料,回答问题。13Where does the woman live?A.In the suburbs.B.Behind an open green space.C.Between two busy street markets.14Why does the woman plain?A.A leisure place will be occupied.B.Her neighborhood is too noisy.C.The traffic is too heavy.15What does the woman think of the governments project?A.Significant.B.Destructive.C.Worthwhile.16What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Talk with a government official.B.Think of a practical solution first.C.Write a letter to the government.【答案】13C14A15B16A【备注】M: Good morning, Sarah. What would you like to ment today?W: Im speaking on behalf of a group of neighbors living in a tower block, between two busy street markets. Naturally, we suffer from traffic, noise and dirt.M: Is that your plaint?W: No, not yet! I need to say that we have an open green space with big trees behind us, and these trees provide us with a quiet, pleasant place where we enjoy our leisure hours.M: Whats wrong with that?W: Well, our local government recently planned to make use of this site as a shopping mall.M: Have you done anything about it?W: Yes! We have sent e-mails, letters, and even spoken on the phone, but the government has never paid attention to us. Whats worse, they have already started cutting down trees.M: Id advise you to try and make a personal appointment with a member of the government. That would give the chance to be heard face to face. Why dont you meet John Edwards? And he usually es up with practical solutions.W: Ill do that. Thank you for your advice.听材料,回答问题。17How did the classmates feel on hearing the speakers favorite memory?A.Surprised.B.Envious.C.Funny.18Who gave the speaker a bike as a birthday gift?A.Her sister.B.Her mother.C.Her father.19Why did the speaker cry one day?A.She couldnt manage to ride a bike.B.She got into a fight with her sister.C.She had a quarrel with her sister.20How long did the speaker learn to ride a bike with her sisters help?A.For three hours.B.For three days.C.For three weeks.【答案】17C18B19A20A【备注】W: Once, one of my teachers asked us what our favorite memory was. Some described winning a contest; others described a time when they were praised by their teachers. My answer, however, got a big laugh, because I said I felt best when I first learned how to ride a bike. Thats because it improved the relationship between my sister and me.I often had quarrels with my sister when I was young. We soon fell into a bad relationship. She was absolutely a sister in name. One day, I received a birthday gift from my mother a bike. I was very happy but I didnt know how to ride it. My mom had no time to teach me, so I decided to learn by myself. Although I tried several ways, I still couldnt manage it. I was so disappointed that I threw away my bike and began to cry. At that time, my sister approached me. At first, I thought she would laugh at me. Surprisingly, she gently picked my bike up and offered to help me. Within three hours, she helped me learn to ride without any quarrels. Since that day, my sister has been my real sister.二、单项选择：共15题21The proposal that they raised at the meeting is that it was about time that weup a branch in town as the first step of our expansion.A.openB.openedC.would openD.had opened【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意:他们在会议上提出的建议是,我们是时候在这个城镇开办一家分店来作为我们扩张的第一步了。在it is/was(about/high) time that.句式中,that从句中的谓语动词可用did或should+动词原形,且should不可省略,因此选B。 22Anyone traveling overseas with a bad attitude would ruin their own countrys image, and every Chinese tourist shouldChina in a good way.A.respectB.representC.describeD.support【答案】B【解析】考查动词。句意:去海外旅游的任何人如果态度傲慢,都会损害他们自己国家的形象。每一位中国游客应当以一种好的方式代表中国。represent"代表"符合语境。 23It is saidthe picture shows a Chinese girl standing by the river under a tree, seemingly listening to a bird singing.A.whichB.asC.whatD.that【答案】D【解析】考查主语从句句意:据说,这幅画表现的是一个中国女孩站在河边的树下,似乎在聆听一只鸟儿歌唱。It是形式主语,真正的主语是空处引导的主语从句,从句意义和成分完整,故用that。 24I think learning at school is better than learning alone at home because teachers couldmy learning schedule and guide me.A.put up withB.keep up withCe up withD.get on with【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。句意:我认为在学校学习要比单独在家学习好,因为老师们可以了解我的学习计划并指导我。put up with"忍受,容忍"keep up with"跟上,了解"e up with"想出"get on with"与相处"。根据句意选B项。 25Mary, do you have any problems if youto our college?Well, Im thinking about the school fees.A.will be admittedB.have admittedC.are admittedD.will admit【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。玛丽,如果你被我们学校录取的话,你有什么问题吗?唔,我正在考虑学费的问题。在时间和条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时;并且you和admit之间是被动关系,因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C项。 26The outstanding player doesnt know whether he can recover to top form or not., he doesnt ever expect to.A.Above allB.On the contraryC.To be honestD.In a word【答案】C【解析】考查插入语。句意:这位优秀的运动员不知道自己是否能恢复到最佳竞技状态。说实话,他从来就没有抱过这样的希望。above all"最重要的是"on the contrary"相反"to be honest"说实话"in a word"总之"。根据句意选C。 27In fact, this may produce a second wave of economic growth after the first waveby the countrys access to the World Trade Organization.A.put forwardB.set offC.left outD.brought about【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语。句意:事实上,这可能是这个国家加入世界贸易组织带来的第一波经济增长之后产生的第二波增长。bring about"带来,引起"符合句意。 28I set two goals for my study this year. While the second one is even more urgent than the first,of them is easy for me.A.noneB.oneC.eitherD.neither【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。句意:今年我为我的学习设定了两个目标,尽管第二个比第一个更加紧迫,但是两个目标对我来说都不容易。两者的否定用neither,故选D项。 29The supermarket brings the prices of goods down, which will help customers buy goods atprices.A.favorableB.stableCparableD.special【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。句意:这个超市下调了商品的价格,这有利于顾客以优惠的价格购买商品。favorable"优惠的",符合语境。 30The festival has bee an important tourismfor the city and attracts thousands of tourists every year.A.baseB.arrangementC.attractionD.event【答案】D【解析】考查名词。句意:这个节日已经成了这座城市一件重要的旅游盛事,每年都会吸引成千上万的游客。base"基地"arrangement"安排" attraction"景点"event"事件"。故选D。 31Jessica often carries a laptop to the Global Education Language Schoolshe needs to search for some important information.A.even thoughB.in caseC.so thatD.only if【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。句意:Jessica总是带着笔记本电脑去环球教育语言学校,以防她需要查找一些重要的信息。根据句意可知,此处是in case引导的目的状语从句,表示"以防,以免"。 32In physics classes, we want students to see science is fun,just about formulas and experiments.A.rather thanB.more thanC.other thanD.less than【答案】A【解析】考查介词词组。句意:在物理课上,我们想让学生们明白科学是有趣的,而不是仅仅有关公式和实验。rather than"而不是" more than"不仅仅"other than"除之外"less than"少于"。故选A。 33The project was launchedthe development of the education system by founding world-class universities.A.promotingB.promotedC.to promoteD.being promoted【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:设立这个项目的目的是通过建立世界级的大学来促进教育体制的发展。此处用不定式作状语表示目的。 34The naughty boy hid himself behind the door,he rushed out to scare the teacher in the class.A.whichB.from whereC.from whichD.where【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,语境是"从门后",故用from where(相当于from behind the door)。 35Its impossible for them to live in the countryside for a week!Their parents have lived there for many years and theyre living a happy life.A.Why do you think so?B.I cant agree more.C.What should I do?D.I am afraid so.【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。根据答语中的"Their parents have lived there for many years and theyre living a happy life"可知,第二个人不同意第一个人的观点,故Why do you think so"你为什么会这样想"符合语境。 三、完形填空：共20题My husband and I were serving in Peace Corps in a remote village in northern Thailand. There were many36and difficulties, particularly around our housing. We moved into our house this June. Shortly thereafter,37we were away at Peace Corps training, the owner ripped out(扯掉) all the surrounding banana groves to raise the ground level she had planned on38our house and building a new one after we left.She brought in tons of dirt. This39our house in a kind of moat(壕沟), and when the heavy rain came, our house40. This, needless to say, was upsetting, but it turned into a41, because when the principal at my school became42of it, he got my eighth-grade class to e to help clean up. The boys43into the moat to drain(排水) the water, while the girls mopped up the water44, spread newspapers to45it and cleaned up. Before the46was truly solved, however, we had another flood. This turned into a party, with teachers and students47helping clean up, and our host mother bringing lunch for everyone.Another time, my husband suddenly got very48 a rather small infection in his leg49, and he was in a state of shock. It was going to take the ambulance two hours to reach our house, but my co-teacher50arranged for a truck to take us to meet it this truly saved his life by cutting two hours off the51.There were countless other less dramatic52of care and generosity. This munity is53to us, and there is no way we can ever54them. I plan to pay it forward as best I can, by55looking for people in need of some kind of help, remembering how kind and passionate my Thai munity has been.36 A.sightsB.challengesC.thoughtsD.surprises37 A.unlessB.beforeC.thoughD.while38 A.tearing downB.selling outC.doing upD.putting down39 A.forcedB.movedC.leftD.changed40 A.collapsedB.floatedC.leanedD.flooded41 A.disasterB.blessingC.misfortuneD.success42 A.awareB.afraidC.considerateD.certain43 A.brokeB.burstC.dugD.divided44 A.insideB.alongC.aroundD.outside45 A.maintainB.makeC.dryD.protect46 A.mysteryB.conditionC.problemD.puzzle47 A.againB.stillC.alsoD.just48 A.gratefulB.sickC.curiousD.crazy49 A.disappearedB.botheredC.spreadD.lasted50 A.immediatelyB.occasionallyC.carefullyD.calmly51 A.accidentB.jobC.caseD.ride52 A.adventuresB.achievementsC.instancesD.means53 A.attractiveBfortableC.rareD.precious54 A.guardB.repayC.requestD.follow55 A.consciouslyB.suddenlyC.perfectlyD.differently【答案】36B37D38A39C40D41B42A43C44A45C46C47A48B49C50A51D52C53D54B55A【解析】36根据下文所述可知,作者和丈夫经历了很多挑战(challenges)和困难。37在作者和丈夫不在家的时候,房主毁掉了周围的香蕉园,抬高了路基。根据语境应选while"当时,在期间"。38房主曾计划拆掉(tearing down)作者住的房子,在他们离开后建一座新的房子。39房主运来了几吨泥土,这使作者住的房子处在壕沟里。leave"使处于 (某种状态、位置或情形)"。40当暴雨来袭时,作者住的房子就被水淹了。此处flood用作动词,意为"被淹没"。下文中的"we had another flood"是提示。41由下文可知,学校的校长知道此事后,就让作者教的八年级的学生来帮忙清理。故此处指原本一件令人烦恼的事变成了一件幸事(blessing)。42参见上题解析。be/bee aware of意为"意识到,得知,知道",符合语境。43此处指男孩子挖开(dug)壕沟放水。44此处指女孩擦去壕沟里面的水,并铺上报纸以吸干水。所以本空用inside。45参见上题解析。dry"使变干",符合语境。46然而,在问题(problem)真正得到解决之前,我们又遭遇了洪水。47因为又遭遇了一次洪水,所以教师和学生们再次(again)帮助清理。48由该句中的"a rather small infection"可知作者的丈夫生病了(sick)。49由该句中的"he was in a state of shock"可知,作者的丈夫休克了,故此处应是指腿部的感染扩散(spread)了。50救护车需要两个小时才能到达,但是作者的同事立即(immediately)安排了一辆卡车。51此处指这让车程(ride)减少了两个小时,因此真的救了他的命。52社区里有无数不那么引人注目的帮助和关心他人的实例(instances)。53这个社区对我们来说是很珍贵的。precious意为"珍贵的,宝贵的"。54作者认为没有办法可以报答(repay)做好事的人。55作者计划有意识地(consciously)寻找需要帮助的人,记住她的泰国社区的人们是多么善良和富有同情心。 四、阅读理解：共15题Guided Walking Week April xxDates: April 30th-May 7th xxLocation: Abdet, Costa BlancaA week of guided walking in the mountains around Abdet. Highlights include the climbing of Valencias highest summit (Sierra de Aitana), traveling pletely around the impressive Puig Campana, and several explorations in the Sierra de Serrella. Ancient trails lead through spectacular canyons(峡谷) to abandoned settlements situated high in the mountains. You will discover the snow trader routes which lead from the incredible snow holes high in the mountains down to the villages and towns on the coast. These years, golden eagles have made a return to this area, and you may also see other animals wild goats (Cabra), foxes, wild pigs and red squirrels.As part of the week you are invited to help clear some local walking paths. This involves clearing collapsed walls and rocks, cutting back fallen trees. This is of course optional and is just for half a day, its actually great fun!Price: 499IncludesAcmodation in the beautiful mountain village of AbdetAll food good home cookingBeer, wine, soft drinksSnacks and post walk treatsPacked lunches&drinks (except cafe/bar visits)Expert guidingPhotos/Videos of your days in the mountainsAirport pick-up/return 25 each way (fly to Alicante)Single room supplement 75To book or get further information, please contactinfoabdet.56What will you find during the guided walking?A.Climbing Sierra de Aitana is the most exciting.B.Ancient trails have changed into highways.C.The environment in Abdet is getting better.D.Traders live in incredible snow holes.57What may you enjoy if you pay 499?A.Packed lunches including bar visits.B.Good home cooking breakfast only.C.Bus stop pick-up/return each way.D.Pictures and professional guiding.【答案】56C57D【解析】56考查推理判断。由文中的"These years, golden eagles have made a return to this area, and you may also see other animals wild goats (Cabra), foxes, wild pigs and red squirrels"可推知,这些年,Abdet地区的环境变好了,因此金鹰才会重回这个地区。57考查细节理解。由Includes部分中的"Expert guiding"和"Photos/Videos of your days"可知答案。 Whats the most expensive place to station an employee overseas? London? Tokyo? So Paulo? Try Luanda, Angola.Thats the finding of a survey by Mercer, the worlds largest human resources consulting firm, headquartered in New York City. Two African cities (Luanda, NDjamena) were in the top 10, along with four (Moscow, Geneva, Zurich, Bern) in Europe, three (Tokyo, Singapore, Hong Kong) in Asia and one (Sydney) in Australia. Switzerland alone has three cities in the top 10.Mercers xx Cost of Living Survey examined data from 214 cities worldwide, paring a market basket of over 200 goods and services, including unfurnished luxury two-bedroom apartments or three-bedroom houses, movie tickets, blue jeans, international newspapers, coffee, fast food restaurant meals, gasoline, milk and soda.If it sounds odd that Angola would be the most expensive, Mercers Barb Marder explains that"Despite being one of Africas major oil producers, Angola is a relatively poor country yet expensive for expatriates (居住国外的人) since imported goods can be dear. In addition, finding secure living acmodations that meet the standards of expatriates can be challenging and quite costly."The survey found similar supply issues in NDjamena, Chad, the other top 10 city in Africa.Mercer measured locations worldwide against New York, on a U.S. dollar basis, meaning that exchange rate shifts could impact the rankings. For example, although Tokyo is Asias most expensive city for people who live in a foreign country, the weakening of the Japanese yen against the dollar makes it seem cheaper than it was a year ago. Canada, too, has bee a relative bargain as the U.S. dollar strengthens against the Canadian dollar.Measurements were taken in March, xx.Whats the trend in the United States?"Overall, U.S. cities either remain stable in the ranking or have slightly decreased due to the movement of the U.S. dollar against the majority of currencies worldwide,"explains Mercers Steven Nurney. However, that may change as real estate(房地产) prices rise nationwide. New York is the nations most expensive place to station expatriates.While housing is generally the most important factor in the survey rankings, the survey revealed some other significant differences in prices. For example, you may need a vodka chaser after paying $ 8.29 for a cup of coffee in Moscow, but the same coffee in Managua, Nicaragua would cost only $ 1.54. Expect to pay $ 20.10 for a movie ticket in London, versus $ 5.91 in Johannesburg.58Which of the following cities may be the cheapest for employees overseas?A.Geneva.B.Sydney.C.Tokyo.