2019-2020年高一长郡班分班考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一长郡班分班考试英语试题 含答案第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. - What do you think of their school? - Its really beautiful. But I dont think their school is as big as _. A. ours B. us C. we D. our 2. He used to be _, but now he likes to meet and talk to new people. A. busy B. strong C. tall D. shy 3. When I got there, he _ them to dance. A. is teaching B. teaches C. was teaching D. taught 4. Could you_ these books to the classroom? A. put B. take C. bring D. make 5. - The light in the office is still on. - Oh, I forgot to _. A. turn it off B. turn it on C. turn it up D. turn it down 6. - _ do you go to the gym? - Twice a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How many D. How often 7. - Would you like to go and see the film with me tonight? - Thank you, but I _ it already. A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see 8. - When will the party be held? - _ two weeks time, _ 15th July. A. In; on B. In; in C. On; on D. At; on 9. If you dont get enough sleep at night, youll have _ energy the next day. A. fewer B. much C. less D. more 10. - Can you tell me when _? - About two weeks ago. A. does he buy the car B. did he buy the car C. he bought the car D. he buys the car 11. - Can you e on Monday or Tuesday? -Im afraid _ day is possible. A. neither B. either C. some D. any 12. Of all the students in our class, she is _. A. most careful B. careful C. more careful D. the most careful 13. - Im sorry to keep you waiting. - Oh, not at all. I _ here for only a few minutes. A. was B. have been C. will be D. am 14. - Whose bike is this? - It _ belong to Adam. Look! His bag is on it. A. must B. may C. will D. can 15. The woman behind the girls _ a famous actress. A. is B. are C. have D. has 16. She will write to you as soon as she _ to Guangzhou. A. got B. will get C. gets D. get 17. I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. whom B. whose C. which D. who 18. A new cinema _ in the city last year. A. built B. was built C. was building D. is built 9. She wont let her daughter _ by the river. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 20. Things made by hand are usually more expensive than _ produced in factories. A. these B. this C. that D. those 21._ fine weather we have today ! A. What a B. How C. What D. Which22.There is no water or air on the moon, _? A. is there B. isnt there C. is it D. isnt it23.I dont think he will e tonight, _? A. wont he B. will he C. does he D. doesnt he24._ is the population of Henan ? A. How much B. How C. What D. How about25.Neither of them _ a bike . A. have B. hasnt C. has got D. hasnt got26. He asked me what I _ the next Sunday .A. will do B. would do C. had done D. have done27. The maths problem seemed easy but _ most of us failed to work it out. A. instead B. in fact C. in other words D. at the end28. The girl fell off the horse while riding. _, her leg was broken. A. First of allB. From now onC. As a result D. In the way29. With the famous artist_”Thank you”to the crowd, he left the hall quickly. A. finishing saying B. finishing to say C. to finish saying D. finished saying30. He is strict _ his students in class but very kind _ them after class. A. in; with B. with; toC. with; of D. in; to31. To tell the truth, you cant _ to learn a foreign language in a week. A. practise B. expectC. admit D. imagine32. Men need friends to share their joys and sorrows, and _, animals also need to have friends to share with. A. hopefully B. happily C. similarly D. differently33. Do you think _ possible for so many people to sit in such a small room? A. thisB. that C. there D. it34. There are _ books in our library than in theirs. A. many moreB. more many C. much moreD. too more35. Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? - Id like _, but I am too busy. A. soB. to C. itD. /36. -Its too cold now. Would you mind _the window? -_.Please do it now. A. to close ; OK. B. closing ; Certainly notC. closing ; Of course D. to close ; Good idea.37. We are very _ to meet you here again.A. pleasant B. pleased C. pleasing D. pleasure38. -An American or a Chinese meal? -_.A. Its up to you B. I follow you C. Thats right D. Thats OK.39. Im sorry I forgot _ the letter for you though you asked me twice.A. post B. to post C. posting D. posted.40. We must try our best to stop the pollution _ a happier life. A. from living B. living C. to live D. live第三部分，完型填空（共15个题，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳一项。There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 41 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 42 .The mother 43 that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 44 a week and do a report about it for her.One day, in Bens 45 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 46 . "Why did Ben raise his hand?" they wondered. "He 47 said anything. What could he possibly want to say?"Well, Ben not only 48 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 49 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 50 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 51 .Ben later went on to the 52 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.After Ben had grown up, he 53 something about his mother that he did not know as a 54 .She, herself, had never learned how to 55 . 41. A. because42. A. clever43. A. asked44. A. notice45. A. class46. A. think47. A. always48. A. found49. A. whether50. A. afraid51. A. pictures52. A. top53. A. learnt54. A. doctor55. A. read B. soB. hardB. decidedB. messageB. roomB. leaveB. evenB. playedB. whenB. surprisedB. exercisesB. endB. rememberedB. childB. work C. butC. slowC. forgotC. bookC. officeC. standC. quicklyC. knewC. whereC. worriedC. shopsC. backC. understoodC. studentC. teach D. thoughD. quickD. heardD. questionD. labD. speakD. neverD. threwD. whyD. unhappyD. reportsD. sideD. guessedD. teacherD. show 第二部分 阅读理解（阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分50分）ANot being able to fall asleep or stay asleep is not a disorder in itself but a sign of some other problems, often a physical one. If you have trouble sleeping, the American Sleep Disorders Association suggests that, for a week or two, you put down the time you go to bed, get up, exercise, and drink coffee, tea or wine. The purpose is to find the habits that may affect your sleep. Then:a. Dont drink coffee in the six hours before going to bed.b. Stop smoking and drinking at bedtime.c. Dont sleep during the day.d. Go to bed at the same time every night. Set your alarm clock for the same time every morning and get up at that time, whether or not you sleep well.e. Use the bedroom only for sleep. Read, watch TV, eat and talk elsewhere.f. Take sleeping pills according to your doctors directions and dont take them for longer than three weeks at a time.g. If you havent fallen asleep within 15 minutes of going to bed, dont turn over worrying about it. Get up and read or watch TV until you are sleepy, then return to bed.If you continue to have trouble sleeping, ask your doctor for help or go to a sleep-disorders center.56. According to the passage, there is probably if you are not able to fall asleep or stay asleep.A. a bad way of sleeping B. a disorder in sleepC. a physical reason D. a problem caused by the brain57. If you have trouble sleeping, you should try to _.A. ask a doctor for help or go to a sleep-disorders centerB. put down the time you do things every day C. do more physical exercise D. find out the cause first58. According to the passage, which of the following would be the best way to help you sleep well?A. Taking some sleeping pills every day.B. Reading books before you go to bed.C. Setting your alarm clock at night.D. Forming good living habits.59. The author writes this article in order to _.A. tell us not being able to fall asleep is a serious diseaseB. provide us with some suggestions on sleep problemC. persuade us not to go to see the doctors when we are illD. help the American Sleep Disorders Association to find the causes of not being able to fall sleepB A Train Floating On AirA train that floats on air? Its not magicits magnets (磁). And its close to reality.In Virginia USA the fall of xx, a train with no wheels traveled on air and carried college students across their campus. In Japan, a whisper-quiet railway engine hovered and raced at 350 miles per hour using magnets and electricity as the power. And in China, a magnet train line linked Shanghai with nearby Pudong Airport.These trains use magnetic levitation (悬浮) technology, “maglev” for short. They use the same rules as the magnets you pick up at home or school: opposite poles of magnets attract each other, and like poles repel each other.How does it work?Powerful magnets on the bottom of the train repel magnets on the track, which is actually just a magnet-filled guiding way. With a magnetic field of sufficient force, the train will go hovering on air, which seemed impossible to us in the past.When an electrical current is sent through the track, the train moves. Turn the current backwards and the train slows down.Maglev doesnt rely on the friction (摩擦力) of wheels on track, so it can climb a much steeper hill than a traditional train. And it can travel easily in snow and ice, something that could bring normal trains to a screaming stop. 60. This passage is about _. A. maglevB. magnetsC. levitationD. electricity61. Which of the following is a repelling action? A. B. C. D. 62. What can we learn from the text?A. A magnet-filled guiding way is formed inside a maglev train. B. Instead of electricity, magnets are used as the power of a maglev. C. Maglev trains can climb hills with the help of magnet wheels. D. Electric currents decide the movements of a maglev train. 63. What is the difference between a maglev train and an ordinary train? A. A maglev train can climb mountains without power while an ordinary one cant. B. A maglev train can travel in college campus while an ordinary train is not allowed.C. Travelling without a track, a maglev train is safer and smoother than an ordinary one. D. Floating on a track, a maglev train is faster, quieter than an ordinary railway train.CDepend on yourself. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good.They could not depend upon them for education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help make men of yourselves.”Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to society. They can never gain achievements unless they see their weak points and keep improving themselves. They are nothing now and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.64. Which of the following titles fits this passage best?A. How to Bee Famous B. What Helps to Make a Good TeacherC. Men Must Help Each OtherD. Depend on Your Own Efforts65. Many great men succeeded because_.A. they were anxious to bee richB. they had received good educationC. they had made great efforts to learn and workD. they wanted very much to bee well-known66. If young people depend on their own efforts, _.A. they are more likely to succeed in their livesB. they are sure to be famous in the worldC. they will need no advice from their parents and teachersD. they will be nothing as long as they live67. From this passage we can see that the writer_.A. is a man with a strong willB. shows great respect for teachersC. is in favour of those who struggle for successD. feels it important to accept the advice of othersDWhile I was in 9th grade, I built a circuit (电路装置) for the traffic system of our city. After getting the first prize. I got this valuable advice from my father; “Do whatever interests you, and dont let the work challenge you, make sure you are challenging that work.”I have always preferred the projects which are challenging and related to real life problems. I clearly remember building a shipping program several years ago. I divided the whole project into several small sections. When I understood it clearly, used my brainstorming skill on it, and gave some basic ideas. Then I asked my professor for help before jumping into coding (编码). At first, I did not know how to ask questions correctly and always asked the question “How do I do it?” As I kept working and discussed with my professor, I became more fortable and those “how ”questions soon turned into “what if I do this and that” types of questions.It took me four days to write the code. The desire to solve the problem kept me sleepless all nights brainstorming in even greater details. Every time I saw my program running smoothly, I exploded with joy. I still remember the last day of my work. I was getting some problem and didnt know what to do. At that moment, a man came in to clean. He has headphones, and he was dancing while cleaning the room. Seeing this, I burst out laughing. That moment calmed me. I regained energy and interest and started to work again, and soon I fixed the problem.My success in the project proved that breaking up a large problem into small parts could help find a possible solution. Discussing the problem with others was also very beneficial. Now I have gained the confidence to attempt any kind of project.68According to the passage, the writer was interested in . Adeveloping traffic systemsBdoing challenging projects Cwinning great prizesDwriting different codes69The writer asked the question “how do I do it” at first because .Ahe had no clear idea about his program Bhe was too shy to express himselfChe wanted to be understood easilyDhe preferred this kind of question70We learn from the passage that the writers shipping program .Awould benefit people a lotBwas done together with othersCwas difficult and needed patienceDcost much money and energy71What would be the best title of the passage?ADo It Yourself BNo Pains, No GainsCLearning with interestDPractice Makes PerfectEIt was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited me. I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride, today, Beck? Its a beautiful day.” “No! Leave me alone!” Those were the last words I said to him that morning. My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be mad at them and went. I came home to find a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital”. When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me my fathers injuries were extensive. “Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, theres no telling what might have happened. A broken rib(肋骨) might have pierced(穿透) a lung.” My mother may have said more, but I didnt hear. I didnt hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to save himself from being hurt more. How much had I hurt him when I hurled those words at him earlier in the day? It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. “Daddy. I am so sorry.” “Its okay, sweetheart. Ill be okay.” “No,” I said, “I mean about what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?” My father could no more tell a lie than he could fly. He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I dont remember anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He managed a weak smile. My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.72. The author was in bad mood that morning because _. A. his father had a terrible accident B. he couldnt drive to the mall with his friendsC. his friends hadnt invited him to the cinema D. his father didnt allow him to go out with his friends 73. Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital? A. Because he didnt go along with his father. B. Because he was rude to his father that morning. C. Because he failed to e earlier after the accident. D. Because he couldnt look after his father in the hospital.74. The reason why the authors father said he forgot everything about that day is that_. A. he had a poor memory B. he didnt want to forgive his son C. he just wanted to fort his son D. he lost his memory after the accident75. What lesson did Beck learn from the matter? A. Dont treat your parents badly. B. Dont hurt others with rude words. C. Dont move the injured in an accident. D. Dont be angry with friends at small things.F My granddaughter, 10, was very happy the day before yesterday because her mother and the mother of one of her classmates took them to a park and a Pizza Hut （比萨饼屋）to celebrate Childrens Day. For a whole day, the two girls played heartily no homework, no extra-curricular(课外) skills training. The happy life lasted only for one day. Yesterday, everything returned to normal: doing homework till late at night and going over lessons learned at last weekends English and “ Olympic mathematics” (数学奥赛)courses. Every time I went to my daughters house in the evening, I saw my granddaughter sitting by the small desk in her room doing math exercises or writing a positions given by her teacher. On the white wall behind the desk are some words she wrote. One sentence reads: “ Why is the exercise endless?” Poor girl! Although teachers have stopped giving after-school homework to primary school children, parents have been forcing their kids to take part in different ki