《老师怎样和学生说话》读书笔记

老师怎样和学生说话读书笔记王宏莉 深圳第二外国语学校能够做一个让学生喜欢的老师似乎不是那么容易，让人喜欢它是一种感情，没有无缘无故的感情。作为一个教师，一个非常普遍的教育行为就是通过话语和学生进行沟通，在交流的过程中来表达自己的观点，指点学生的行为，维持正常的教育教学秩序。但在这个过程中，我们自己做的怎么样？这些习以为常不假思索的言语是否恰当呢？我们会和孩子进行有效的对话吗？我们的话语又将对他们产生什么样的影响？我广大教育工作者也未曾思考过这个问题，当然，学生们对老师的评价千差万别，“盼”着上某老师的课，“怕”上某老师的课，“烦”上某老师的课，更或者直接跟老师作对上课小动作或者睡觉，同样的学生对不同的教师表现出不同的态度。这的确值得我们深思，我们应怎样修炼才能让学生喜欢自己呢？我想这是一门很深的学问。1.学会倾听我想一个聪 明的老师对自己的用语非常敏感。他知道在对话中传达出对孩子的尊重和理解。他能够敏锐地感觉到哪些交流方式不利于孩子的成长。为了教导孩子学会倾听，某学校规定了讨论式的学习必须遵循的规则：每个人在发表自己的看法之前，必须先复述前面一位同学的讲话内容，直到对方满意为止。这条规则并不像听起来那样简单，它所揭示的正好是恰当交流的核心所在。经过一段时间的坚持之后，老师和学生都产生了奇妙的变化：他们都变得说得少，听得多，而且从设身处地的领会中受益匪浅。2.尊重学生说到尊重，我们总觉得是小辈对长辈的礼貌或者下级对上级又或者学生对老师的礼貌，可我被尊重的群体，我们常常忽略了作用力的相互性，违背了自然准则，把原本相互的作用力变得单向，久而久之，就想不平衡的天平一样，终究差距越来越多，心的距离越来越远，于是，磨蹭和矛盾不但的出现。其实，尊重本是相互的，当主动者从被动者那里获得更多尊重的时候，我想，这种相互情感的纽带将会更牢固的存在。在学生和老师之间，这种关系更是需要我们深思，尤其老师，一定要学会尊重学生。3.鼓励和表扬很多时候，我们更喜欢批评错误，总觉得跌倒的摔打是爬起来的最好动力，其实，这是种冷途径，我想就从人的本性而言，我们更喜欢积极的东西，对自己有利的一面，这让我想起一个母亲对孩子的鼓励，让他最终考试清华大学的那个故事，一边是老师的抱怨批评，一边是妈妈的辛酸泪水，然而她把这种泪水默默的转化为鼓励，最终成就了一个孩子的未来，所以，与我而言，我觉得表扬更是道高一丈，更能从源头上解决问题，其实，只要我们找准合适的言语，合适的方向，合适的途径，我想，其成果或者长远的意义更为深远，我相信，一个在表扬中成长起来的孩子远比一个在批评辱骂中成长起来的孩子更具对美好生活的憧憬态度，我想他以后的生活也会是阳光满满。最为一名老师，我想说：希望你们帮助学生做一个有人性的人。我们的目的不是栽培孕育出学识渊博的怪兽，身怀绝技的疯子，或者是受过教育的纳粹。而是阳关满满的祖国后代承接人。QcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGshLs50cLmTWN60eo8Wgqv7XAv2OHUm32WGeaUwYDIAWGMeR4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGtgKQcWA3P 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