北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第10课时 课件.ppt

第 10 课时,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,基础自主梳理,learn,least,leave,left,leg,lemon,lend,less,lesson,let,基础自主梳理,letter,level,library,lie,lie,life,lift,light,like,限制,基础自主梳理,line,lion,list,listen,litter,little,live,lively,local,lock,基础自主梳理,London,lonely,long,look,lose,lot,loud,love,lovely,low,基础自主梳理,luck,lucky,lunch,machine,mad,magazine,magic,mail,main,make,基础自主梳理,man,manage,manager,manner,many,map,mark,market,marry,master,基础自主梳理,match,material,math(s),matter,may,maybe,me,meal,mean,meaning,基础自主梳理,meat,medical,medicine,meet,meeting,member,memory,mention,menu,mess,基础自主梳理,hold on,hold ones breath,hundreds of,hurry up,in a hurry,in other words,in peace,in public,in surprise,in the end,核心考点突破, lie v. 躺,卧;位于;说谎 n. 谎话,【题1】 选择正确的选项 (1)Lucy took out her books and them on the desk as soon as she came into the classroom. A.lay B.laid C.lied D.lain (2)My father was so tired that he fell asleep quickly after he down on the bed. A.laid B.lay C.lied D.lie,B,B,核心考点突破,【题2】 用lie的适当形式填空 (1)Mike was comfortably in his sleeping bag when I came here. (2)Linda is an honest girl, and she never tells . (3)Jack hurt me because I found he to me yesterday.,lying,lies,lied,核心考点突破, live v. 活着,活,存活;生活,过活;居住;过(生活),度过 adj. 活的,有生命的;现场直播的 adv. 在/从现场以直播的方式,【题3】 用live的适当形式填空 (1)The birds have left, leaving the dead ones under the tree. (2)They are trying to search for the people under the fallen wall. (3)To keep the students focused in class, the teachers always try their best to make their lessons and interesting. (4)Humans still dont know if there are_ things on Mars.,【归纳拓展】 1.live的相关短语: (1)live by 靠过活 (2)live on 以为主食;靠生活 (3)live through 度过;经受住 (4)live up to 履行诺言;与相配;不辜负(期望) (5)live with 和住在一起;忍受;容忍,live/living,alive,lively,living/live,核心考点突破,【题4】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)他没有兑现他的诺言。 He didnt his promise. (2)你得学会承受压力。 You have to learn to stress.,live up to,live with,核心考点突破,【归纳拓展】 2.alive/living/lively/live,核心考点突破, light v. 点火;点燃;照亮;使发亮 n. 光;光线;光亮;灯;信号灯;交通信号灯 adj. 淡色的;浅色的;明亮的;轻的;轻便的;轻松愉快的,【题5】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)我将要揭露真相。 I will the truth . (2)显而易见他在说谎。 It has that he was lying. (3)焰火使夜空一片灿烂辉煌。 The night sky was with fireworks.,【归纳拓展】 light 的相关短语: (1)bring sth to light 暴露;变得众所周知 (2)come to light 显露;暴露 (3)light up 照亮;点燃;容光焕发 (4)throw/cast light on 阐明;使人了解;使更容易理解,bring to light,come to light,lit up,核心考点突破, limit v. 限制,限定 n. 限度;极限;限制;范围(常用复数),【题6】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)1 到100 路公交车仅限于市中心。 Buses numbered 1 to 100 to travel within the city center. (2)由于资金有限,他们的生产受到了限制。 They the amount of money they could spend on the production.,【归纳拓展】 limit的词性拓展及相关用法: (1)limited adj. 有限的,不多的; limitation n. 限度;局限;limitless adj. 无限的 (2)be limited by 被限制 (3)limitto 将限制在(某范围内) (4)within limits 在一定范围内,适度地 (5)without limit 无限(制)地,are limited,were limited by,核心考点突破,(3)你可以自由来去,但要有分寸。 You can come and go when you want, . (4)我们不可能无限制地提供经费。 We cannot supply funds .,within limits,without limit,核心考点突破, in order/in order to/in order that,【题7】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)他的书桌总是整整齐齐的。 His desk is always . (2)为了赚够足够的钱,他工作到深夜。 earn enough money, he works late into the night. (3)他为了能通过考试而努力学习。 He works hard he can pass the exam.,【归纳拓展】 in order 意为“按顺序;整齐;状况良好”; in order to 和in order that 都可表示 “为了”,两者的不同之处在于in order to 后接动词原形,而in order that 后接从句。,in order,In order to,in order that,一词多义积累,(1)Dont lie in bed all morning. (2)He is lying! Dont believe him. (3)The city lies in the east of China.,1.lie v. A.平躺 B.位于 C.撒谎,根据语境,判断单词在句中的意思(写出该词所属义项的英文大写字母即可),A,C,B,一词多义积累,(1)I prefer light colors. (2)He lighted the candle. (3)Turn on the lights, please. (4)The coat is light and warm. (5)The light is too poor to read by. (6)We like to study in a light room. (7)Dont make any noisemy mother is a very light sleeper.,2.light A.n. 电灯 B.v. 点燃 C.n.光, 光线 D.adj. 明亮的 E.adj.浅色的 F.adj.轻的 G.adj.睡得不沉的,易醒的,E,B,A,F,C,D,G,一词多义积累,(1)As to ability, I am not your match. (2)He was watching a football match. (3)The shoes are too tight, but they do match my dress. (4)Theres a box of matches on the table. (5)The curtains and carpet are a good match.,3.match A.n.火柴 B.n.比赛,竞赛 C.n.敌手;旗鼓相当的人 D.n.相配的人(或物) E.v.与相配; 般配,答案(1)C 句意:论能力,我不是你的对手。 (2)B 句意:他正在看一场足球比赛。 (3)E 句意:这双鞋太紧了,不过它们确实和我的裙子相配。 (4)A 句意:桌上有一盒火柴。 (5)D 句意:窗帘和地毯非常相配。,