2019-2020年高一下学期开学考试英语试题缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期开学考试英语试题缺答案第一部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分50分)第一节：单项填空(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. He is a man of _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life.A much experience; experiences B many experiences; experience C much experience; experience D many experiences; experiences2. The bird was so lucky that it missed _.A catching B catch C caught D being caught3. I _ go to school by bike and now I _ walking to school.A am used to; used to B used to; used to C used to; am used to D am used to; am used to4. _ it is to go outing with some friends on a warm spring morning!A What a fun B What fun C How a fun D How fun5. Research suggests that children _ parents spilt up are more likely to drop out of high school.A whose B who C that D which6. They have set out to deal with the present situation _ they think deserves their immediate attention.A when B which C where D what7. The newly built caf, _ the wall are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us.A that B which C whose D of which8. I regret _ that you are putting on weight, but youd better not risk _ the weight-loss pills.A saying; taking B to say; to take C to say; taking D saying; to take9. Mike suggested us visiting the top of the mountain to get a _ of the whole city.A view B scene C scenery D sight10. This article may shock some sensitive readers, _ I offer my apologies in advance.A from whom B for whom C to whom D towards whom11. Creating an atmosphere _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A as B whose C in which D at which12. He wont want to eat it unless hes really hungry, in _ case hell eat almost anything.A what B that C whose D which13. Im _ that in China someones liver _ yours!A amazed; matched B amazing; fitted C amazed; fitted D amazing; matched14. The story is very interesting, and it is _.A well worth reading B well worthy of reading C well worthy to read D well worth being read15. In order to find out how the famous painting was stolen as soon as possible, more experienced policemen have been sent to _ the case.A look through B look for C look into D look up 16. Not having promoted the new digital camera successfully, the pany should _ its original marketing methods.A work out B reflect on C depend on D carry on 17. “As long as you pay _ we wont charge for delivery”, the shopkeeper said to the customer.A in total B in mon C in advance D in detail 18. How can I _ an online course?- Just fill out this form and we will see what we can do for you.A make up B look into C seek for D apply for 19. With everything he had missing, he was _ hopeless and killed himself.A hardly B totally C rarely D sincerely20. Your parents were really anxious for you. You _ home without saying a word. A mustnt have left B shouldnt have left C couldnt have left D neednt have left21. To make full of a team, the manager first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses.A strengths B benefits C techniques D values22. _ that he could have bee a pilot.A He never occurred B He was never occurred C It was never occurred to him D It never occurred to him 23. The police are now looking for Linda, who was the only _ to the terrible accident.A evidence B audience C host D witness24. I dont think Susan will be sad but Ill go and fort her _ she is.A even though B in case C as though D in that25. You and I could hardly work together, _?A could you B couldnt you C couldnt we D could we26. George has arrived, but I did not know he _ until yesterday.A es B will e C is ing D was ing27. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow I _ to Shanghai. A will fly B have been flying C will be flying D have flown28. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _ it for a very long time.A has had B had had C has D had29. What a _! I was thinking about Jane when her text message arrived.A incident B event C coincidence D satisfaction30. We already know who will be awarded the prize but we havent yet been informed _.A officially B hopefully C conveniently D normally第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I remember my first Christmas party with Grandma. I remember the day when my big sister dropped the bomb, "There is no Santa Claus," she 31 . "Even fools know that!" I fled to Grandma because I knew she always told me the 32 . After I told her everything, she said, "No Santa Claus? Dont believe it. Now, 33 your coat, and lets go." "Go? Go where?" I asked. "Where" 34 out to be the General Store. As we walked through its doors, Grandma 35_ me ten dollars. That was a lot in those days. "Take this money and buy something for 36 who needs it. Ill wait for you in the car." The store seemed big and 37 , full of people hurrying to finish their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, 38 , holding that bill, wondering what to buy, and who on earth to buy it for. Suddenly I thought of Bobbie who sat right behind me at school. I remembered he didnt have a 39 . I fingered the bill with growing 40 . "Is this a Christmas present for someone?" the lady behind the counter asked me kindly, as I 41 my ten dollars down."Yes," I replied shyly. "Its . for Bobbie." The nice lady smiled at me. I didnt get any 42 , and she put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas. That evening, Grandma helped me 43 the coat in a Christmas paper gift bag and wrote, "To Bobbie, From Santa Claus" on it. Then she 44 me over to Bobbies house. Grandma parked down the street from Bobbies house, and she and I crept (蹑手蹑脚地走）noiselessly and 45 in the bush. Then Grandma gave me a sign. "All right, Santa Claus, get going." I took a deep breath, dashed for his front door, threw the present down, rang his doorbell and 46 back to the safety. Together we 47 breathlessly in the darkness for the front door to open. Finally it 48 , and there stood Bobbie. Forty years havent 49 the thrill (激动) of those moments spent beside my grandma inBobbies bushes. That night, I realized Santa was alive and well. 50 we were on his team.31. A. answered B. laughed C. informed D. doubted32. A. fact B. reason C. truth D. story33. A. put on B. put away C. put off D. put up34. A. turned B. set C. found D. made35. A. lent B. took C. handed D. paid36. A. everybody B. nobody C. those D. someone 37. A. harmonious B. new C. noisy D. crowded 38. A. confused B. satisfied C. curious D. amazed39. A. coat B. hat C. schoolbag D. pen40. A. worry B. disappointment C. excitement D. happiness41. A. set B. took C. turned D. laid 42. A. money B. gifts C. change D. goods43. A. put B. mail C. clean D. design44. A. took B. drove C. led D. showed45. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. hid46. A. moved B. turned C. flew D. walked47. A. waited B. left C. stood D. looked48. A. came B. did C. appeared D. sounded49. A. disappeared B. clouded C. preserved D. deserted50. A. so B. but C. or D. and 第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AA Shanghai shopping mall recently opened a “husband nursery” where men who are pulled around the shops by their wives or girlfriends can relax and rest from shopping. Do most men hate shopping with women? Forum（论坛）readers share their opinions.YinsXZ (US)Hey, that is an absolutely nice idea. I like it. It also makes it easier for women who have lots of bags to be able to drop them off at the nursery for boyfriends to watch over while they return to shop for more! Set it up with wifi too and you have a perfect hang out spot. And most importantly, dont have to wait for plaints from the woman when I stop to look at puters or tools!Sunnylin01 (China)Most women like shopping while most men dont. Men generally dont spend hours deciding color, parison shopping or finding the sale prices. They know what they want, get in, buy them and get out. 10-15 minutes and theyre done. This is quite different from how a woman shops. Going from store to store, trying to find the best ones. The trying will spend hours.Seneca (a foreigner in China)Many women view shopping as an entertaining way to get down from high stress levels. My wife is one of those. Stress es too naturally to her; driving a car, doing her job, dealing with workmates all lead to some rising of her stress level. So shopping ideally happens every day. For me, that amount of shopping is stressful.Blonde Amber (Ireland)Some men take hours paring products, trying things out, finding sales prices. They dont always know what they want but enjoy just looking. Men can shop the same as women for things they are interested in and spend hours doing it. Equally not all women like shopping and go in, 10-15 minutes and they are done. People are not black and white, and dont fit into boxes.51. According to forum readers, which is not the benefit of opening a “husband nursery”?A. Women can finish their shopping in a shorter time.B. Women can enjoy shopping more with bags left in mens care.C. Men can escape the plaints from women.D. Men can relax themselves when women are shopping.52. Which saying below can best describe Sunnylin01 and Senecas opinion?A. A good wife makes a good husband.B. Joy and sorrow are next-door neighbors.C. One mans meat is another mans poison.D. Experience is the mother of wisdom.53. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that _.A. black people and white people are different in sizeB. people shouldnt draw general conclusion blindly C. people with different skins have different viewsD. shopping is not suitable for all kinds of peopleBWhen young people begin to live independently, home-hunting can be difficult. But they would do well to remember that a new choice is available - micro-homes.Fondly called “tiny houses,” these houses have all living necessities in a small package, including kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Generally under 50 square meters, most tiny houses can hold just one or two people though some claim the space for more. Whats lost in size is not lost in design(设计) as these homes are often quite modern in design.Besides an attractive appearance, tiny houses can also have practical features. Making the best of urban space, the 72-to-122-centimeter-wide Keret House in Warsaw, the worlds narrowest home, filled in an alley(小巷). The home Ecocapsule uses solar power, wind power and rainwater collection to enable its owner to live practically anywhere. Although micro-homes are attractive, there are a few disadvantages to consider before getting fortable on a minicouch. Moving into a tiny house, you should throw away unnecessary things. It is also mostly impossible to invite guests. And finally, a micro-home is likely a temporary(暂时的) living choice for most people since they will probably start families and own more things.Though the limitation will scare some, there is usually a benefit. A small size results in low prices and small bills, making tiny houses easier to save up for. And though you wont have many things around the house, it makes it easy and simple to keep it clean. Micro-homes are also eco-friendly, which cant be matched by other homes. They probably arent for everyone or forever, but when it es to your next (or first) home, they could be just what you need.54. What can be learnt about micro-homes from Paragraph 2?A. These houses are convenient though tiny in size. B. All of the houses can hold more than two people.C. People cant take a package into the tiny houses.D. Such houses are poorly designed due to the small size.55. The author develops Paragraph 3 mainly _.A. by order in spaceB. by parisonsC. by examples D. by causes and effects56. Micro-homes are especially suitable for _.A. a young person who has many thingsB. a family hoping to settle down in a cityC. a couple who want to protect environmentD. a person who doesnt have much money 57. What can be the best title for the text?A. East or west, home is the best.B. Tiny or large, this is a choice.C. Home-hunting - no easy matter!D. Micro-homes - more than tiny! CThe Bermuda Triangle is an area in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean, near Florida in the USA, where a number of aircraft and ships are said to have disappeared mysteriously. The earliest suggestion of unusual disappearances in the Bermuda area appeared in a September 17, 1950 article. Two years later, Fatemagazine published “Sea Mystery at Our Back Door”, covering the loss of several planes and ships, including the loss of Flight 19. Flight 19 alone would be covered again in the April 1962 issue of American Legion magazine. In it, author Allan W. Eckert wrote that the flight leader had been heard saying, “We are entering white water. Nothing seems right. We dont know where we are.” In the February 1964, the article “The Deadly Bermuda Triangle” argued that Flight 19 and other disappearances were just part of strange events in the area. Triangle writers have used a number of supernatural ideas to explain the events. One explanation refers to leftover technology from the mysterious lost continent of Atlantis. Some of the Triangle writers related the events toUFOs. This idea was used by Steven Spielberg for his science fiction film Close Encounters of the Third Kind, in which the lost Flight 19 aircrews were taken by aliens. But there are also some explanation relating to nature. One of them for some of the disappearances has focused on large fields of a type of natural gas on the continental shelves. Laboratory experiments carried out in Australia have proven that bubbles can sink a large ship by decreasing the density（密度） of the water; any remains rising to the surface would quickly disappear due to the Gulf Stream. It has been assumed that the eruption of volcanoes（火山） may produce large areas of bubbles so that water is no longer able to provide enough supporting powerfor ships. If this were the case, such an area forming around a ship could cause it to sink very rapidly and without any warning. Violent weather is likely to be another reason. Powerful storms forming in tropical（热带的） waters have caused thousands of deaths and caused billions of dollars in damage. These storms have in the past caused a number of incidents related to the Triangle. 58. According to the passage, the loss ofFlight 19 was first covered_.A. in 1950B. in 1952C. in 1962D. in 196459 The sentence “Persons accepting the Bermuda Triangle as a Death Triangle have offered a number of ways to explain it.” should be put in_.A. B. C. D. 60. According to paragraph 4, the direct reason for the disappearance of ships is _. A. the decrease of water densityB. large areas of bubblesC. the eruption of volcanoesD. a type of natural gas61. What is the passage mainly about?A. The truth behind the disappearance in the Bermuda Triangle.B. The exploration of the Bermuda Triangle in history.C. Strange accidents that happened in the Bermuda Triangle.D. The puzzle of theBermuda Triangle and its explanations. DWhen I was five years old, my parents would have to pull me home from yet another painful English vacation. I still didnt want to leave. I want to be away from home. I wanted to go somewhere new and exciting. This became the theme of the next twenty years. Id spend the whole year counting down to my next holiday, and then as soon as I left Id begin to dread having to return home. Year after year.Ten years ago, I decided to build a life that I didnt want to escape from. I knew I wanted to travel in the long term, but I didnt have a lot of money or savings, and there is no one paying for my adventures. For five years, I did three jobs while studying full-time at university. I didnt eat out and I didnt buy anything I didnt need. I even moved in with my parents. I was able to save $16,000 over those five years，which was enough to keep me on the road for a couple of years.But what if two years wouldnt be enough? Before leaving, I began to spend my time in making plans that would allow me to work anywhere that had an Internet connection. At the time, I was studying for a master degree in physics. While studying, I came up with a list of my interests and skills and began researching into a way to do these anywhere. If I could make money from it and if I could do it online, then it was something worth going after.I created a writing file that would help me to find free writing jobs. I researched English and physics teaching online, and built travel websites to earn ine through sales and advertising. Most of these failed, but I didnt give up.The work I do has changed over the years and its still changing now. Now, I pay my traveling through several different things. Im the Student Travel Expert for About, and a senior writer for Too Many Adapters, a travel technology website. In addition, I will have my first book published this summer. I also offer a travel planning service to help readers prepare for their travels abroad. To reach this point, where I can cover my expenses and travel full-time, took many, many years of hard work. For me, the freedom makes it worth it. With everything set in place, finally my dreams came true. 62. What does the underlined word “dread” mean in Paragraph 1?A.missB. forgetC. fearD. consider63. The author has taken the following jobs except _.A. placing advertisements onlineB. offering a travel planning serviceC. free writing on the websitesD. teaching physics in a university 64. Which of the following best describes the author?A. strong-willed B. kind-heartedC. cold-bloodedD. open-minded65. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why the author desired freedom.B. Why the author needed money.C. How the author realized his dream.D. How the author made his living.第卷 非选择题（共40分）第三部分 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下列句子，根据首字母或中文意思填写一个单词，并注意运用其正确的形式。 66. Nowadays s_ a mobile phone for personal use is not easy because technology is changing fast. 67. Its quite natural that a primary school student cant c_ his attention for long.68. To his great s_, he was promoted to the position of manager as he had hoped.69. My father is always finding f_ with the way I do thing