2019-2020年高三第二次联考英语试题(I).doc

2019-2020年高三第二次联考英语试题(I)本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（综合题）两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用签字笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。3第II卷各题的答案，必须答在答题卡规定的地方。第I卷（选择题：三部分 共115分）第一部分：听力 （共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：听力理解(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1. What does the man think of Andy?A. He is a nice guy. B. He is ill-tempered. C. He is hard to please.2. What does the woman want to watch?A. News.B. “Sports World” .C. Movie.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She spends less than 60% for clothing and entertainment.B. She has a tight budget.C. She spends more than she earns.4. How much money was stolen from the cashbox?A. Almost 50 million yuan.B. Almost 15 million yuan.C. Almost 5 million yuan.5. What is the womans parking space?A. D406.B. D407.C. P407.第二节：听力理解(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What is the womans grade?A. A senior. B. A junior.C. A freshman.7. When will the woman graduate?A. This year. B. Next year.C. The year after next.8. What is her major possibly?A. English.B. puter science.C. Medicine.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题9. What is the office time according to the talk?A. 8:30.B. 9:00.C. 9:30.10. Whats wrong with the mans phone?A. It was stolen.B. It was power off.C. It was lost.11. What is the possible relationship between the two?A. Colleagues.B. Boss and employee.C. Teacher and student.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题12. What is the mans suggestion for the woman to improve her English?A. Writing more.B. Reading more.C. Listening more.13. How can the man get opportunities to speak English according to the man?A. To go abroad.B. To sit and wait.C. To create opportunities oneself.14. What can we learn from the talk?A. Good things will e to us.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Only reading can help you learn English well.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题15. What is the womans room number?A. 405.B. 504.C. 540.16. What is the womans problem?A. Her sink was blocked.B. She didnt get any hot water.C. Her TV set was broken.17. Which statement of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The woman didnt turn the handle all the way to the right.B. An engineer will be sent to the womans room.C. The woman is now having an appointment.第三节：（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 听下面一段材料，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。将所填一个词或一个数写在第II卷相应位置。在听材料前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。WhoDetailsMidoris motherA 18 .Living in Japan.In 19 moved to New York city.JohnstonAn American musician.Taken a tape of Midori to the USA.A famous American 20 teacherAccepted Midori as a pupil.Remended Midori for a full scholarship.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。21The first edition in 1955 and a best seller ever since.Awas published; had beenBhad been published; had beenChas been published; has beenDwas published; has been22From facts, scientists have that more energy is being absorbed from the sun, throwing the earths energy “out of balance”.AconfirmedBconcludedCconcentratedDcentred23English is a language that many young people around the world not speak perfectly but at least _ understand.Amay; canBwould; mightCwill; mustDcould; might24Disney, money was now no problem, started a new film pany.Afor whoseBfor whomCfor whichDto which25There are also strange records, like the Englishman who a small car 159.6 kilogrammes for thirty three seconds!Ahas balanced; weighed; on the headBbalanced; weighed; by the headCbalanced; weighing; on his headDhad balanced; weighing; by his head26-Have your working conditions improved? -No, than before, Im afraid.Ano betterBa little betterCnot worseDno worse27I need the money badly now and I have to my car though Im not at all willing to do so.AdestroyBsacrificeCundertakeDguarantee28His eyes were Della, and there was in them that she could not .Afixed on; expression; readBfixing upon; expression; believeCfixed on; an expression; findDfixed upon; an expression; understand29Its really a(n) that Tony, a child of only two, can play the piano so well.AwonderBdreamCpreferenceD. pleasure30He has learned , no matter what happens and how bad seems today, life goes on and it will be better tomorrow.Athat; itBit; thatCit; itDthat; that31Tomorrow would be Christmas Day, and she had only $1.87 .Awith which to buy a present to JimBby which to buy Jim a presentCwith which she could buy a present for JimDin which to buy Jim a present32-It cost me 30 yuan to get here. -Well, it was crazy of you to take a taxi you would e by bus as well.AunlessBwhenCifDbecause33-Mr. Parkinson, you are wanted on _phone. -Who is calling? - _ Mr. Green. I dont know who he is.A. 不填；A B. the ；不填 C. the ；A D. 不填；不填34. Whoever has_ sense knows that smoking is harmful to peoples health.A. normal B. usual C. ordinary D. mon35The project Wang Lins life is one of the many government programmes _improving the situation for the poorest people in China.Athat saved; aiming atBwhich has saved; aimed atCwhich had saved; aimed atDthat had saved; aiming at第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I 36 disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something 37 will happen. And youll realize that it wouldnt have happened if not for that 38 disappointment.”Mother was right, 39 I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to 40 a job in radio, then work my way up to sports 41 . I hitchhiked（搭便车） to Chicago and 42 on the door of every stationand got turned 43 every time.In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldnt risk hiring an 44 person “Go out in the sticks（偏远地区） and find a small station that will give you a 45 ,” she said.I thumbed home to Dixon, Illinois. 46 there was no radioannouncing job in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to 47 its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football. I 48 . The job 49 just right for me. But I wasnt hired.My disappointment must have 50 . “Everything happens for the best,” Mom 51 me. Dad offered me the car to job hunt. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, my frustration 52 . I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the elevator 53 I heard MacAethur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to stand before a microphone and to broadcast a (an) 54 game.On my way home, once again I thought of my mothers words. I often wonder what 55 my life might have taken if Id gotten the job at Montgomery Ward.36AfacedBreceivedCconsideredDmet37AusefulBhelpfulCavailableDgood38AoldBpreviousCoriginalDearly39AwhenBasCthatDwhile40Atry outBtry onCtry forDtry over41AplayerBannouncerCmanagerDfan42AknockedBarrivedCapproachedDhunted43AoutBoffConDdown44AunpracticedBinpracticedCinexperiencedDunexperienced45AjobBsuggestionCchanceDadvantage46AWhenBWhileCWhichDSo47AworkBreceiveCarrangeDdesign48AacceptedBagreedCappliedDpromised49AsoundedBbecameCgotDgrew50AeBshownCdisappearedDbrightened51ArecoveredBencouragedChuggedDreminded52Aboiled overBturned overChit overDtook over53AafterBasCbeforeDwhen54AforcefulBcloseCimaginaryDordinary55AsideBactionCapproachDdirection三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选题，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑.AI know what youre thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers in the a. m. if you want to. I know lots of women who skip breakfast, and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say they dont have time, others think theyre “saving” calories, still others just dont like breakfast food. But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when youre trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R, D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this years “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if its loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece. Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal. So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last nights leftoversit may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it. you may save yourself some prebedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fatburning effects.56. The underlined word "leftovers" in Paragraph 1 probably means _. A. food remaining after a meal B. things left undone C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit 57. What can we infer from the text? A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry. B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast. C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal. D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.58. According to the last paragraph, it is important to _. A. eat something for breakfast B. be careful about what you eat C. heat up food before eating itD. eat calorie- controlled food59. The text is written mainly for those _. A. who go to work early B. who eat before sleep C. who stay up late D. who want to lose weightBAmerica is a country on the move. In unheard of numbers, people of all ages are exercising their way to better health. According to the latest figures, 59 percent of American adults exercise regularly-up 12 percent from just two years ago and more than double the figure of 25 years ago. Even non-exercisers believe they would be more attractive and confident if they were more active.It is hard not to get the message. The virtues of physical fitness are shown on magazine covers, postage stamps, and television ads of everything from beauty soaps to travel books. Exercise as a part of daily life did not catch on until the late 1960s when research by military doctors began to show the health benefits of doing regular physical exercises. Growing publicity (宣传) for races held in American cities helped fuel a strong interest in the ancient sport of running. Although running has leveled off in recent years as Americans have discovered equally rewardingand sometimes safer-forms of exercise, such as walking and swimming, running remains the most popular form of exercise.As the popularity of exercise continues to mount, so does scientific evidence of its health benefits. The key to fitness is exercising the major muscle groups vigorously (强有力地) enough to approximately double the heart rate and keep it doubled for 20 to 30 minutes at a time. Doing such physical exercises three times or more a week will produce considerable improvements in physical health in about three months.60. It can be learnt from the passage that the health benefits of exercise _.A. are to be further studied B. are yet to be provedC. are self evident D. are supported by scientific evidence61.A growing interest in sports developed after _.A. an increasing number of races were held in American citiesB. research showed their health benefitsC. scientific evidence of health benefits was shown on TV adsD. people got the message from magazine covers and postage stamps62. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. RunningA Popular Form of Sport B. Scientific Evidence of Health BenefitsC. Different Forms of Exercise D. ExerciseThe Road to Health63. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase “leveled off” in the paragraph 2?A. “reached its lowest level in popularity” B. “stopped being popular”C. “stopped increasing in popularity” D. “bee very popular”CNo one knows yet the accurate number of lives which have been lost in this terrible fire .But reports suggest that it is more than one hundred .A wall of flames fifty feet high and at least one hundred and fifty miles wide is now racing towards the forests and rich farmlands of southern Victoria . Towns less than one hundred miles from Melbourne will be in danger unless the wind changes . People are rushing excitedly into the streets . The police have warned them not to see the fire but many people are doing so .The cause of the fire is unknown . No rain has fallen in this part of Australia for three months , and the hot , north-west wind from the great central desert is blowing at more than thirty miles an hour .The firefighters are travelling to the fire by road , rail and air . But it is not easy to get there . Flames and fallen trees have cut off or blocked roads and railway lines . The thick smoke often prevents them from finding the air strips (飞机跑道).It is said that the fire has brought the greater danger to the country since the Second World War .64By the time the article was written , the fire .Ahad just broken out Bhad been put out Cwas spreading violently Dwas ing to an end 65The writer wrote this article mainly to tell people .Athe fire was terrible and dangerous Bit was impossible to put out the fire Cmore than one hundred people died of the fire Dto join in the fight against the fire 66In the 4th paragraph , the writer suggested that .Athe fire would soon be controlled by the firefighters Bit would be very difficult to put out the fire Cthe government was paying great attention to the fire Dthe fire had caused great losses and the airport was in ganger 67The underlined word “ accurate” in the first sentence has the same meaning as .Arecent Bwhole Crough Dexact DThis year some twenty-three hundred teen-agers (young people aged from 13-19) from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes . They will attend U. S. schools , meet U.S. teenagers , and form impressions of the real America . At the same time , about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world .Here is a two-way student exchange in action . Fred , nineteen ,spent last year in Gemany with Georges family . In turn , Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America .Fred , a lively young man , knew little German when he arrived , but after two months study , the language began to e to him . School was pletely different from what he had expected-much harder . Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room . They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States . There were almost no outside activities .Family life , too , was different . The fathers word was law , and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first . Also , he missed having a car .“Back home ,you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time . In Germany , you walk , but you soon learn to like it .”At the same time , in America , Mike , a friendly German boy , was also forming his idea . “I suppose I should criticize American schools .” He says , “it is far too easy by our level . But I have to say that I like it very much . In Germany we do nothing but study . Here we take part in many outside activities . I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens . There ought to be some middle ground between the two .”68The whole exchange programme is mainly to .Ahelp teenagers in other countries know the real America Bsend students in America to travel in Germany Clet students learn something about other countries Dhave teenagers learn new languages 69Fred and Mike agreed that .AAmerican food tasted better than German food BGerman schools were harder than American schools CAmericans and Germans were both friendly Dthere were more cars on the streets in America 70What is particular in American school is that .Athere is some middle ground between the two teaching buildingsBstudents usually take fourteen subjects in allCthere are a lot of after-school activitiesDstudents go outside to enjoy themselves in a car 71After experiencing the American school life , Mike thought .Athe easy life in the American schools was more helpful to the students .BGerman schools trained students to be better citizens .CAmerican schools were not as good as German schools Da better education should include something good from both America and GermanyEPrince Charles yesterday promised to reduce the royal impact on the environment through sweeping changes to his personal lifestyle and official schedule. The prince will replace carbon-heavy private jets and helicopters with scheduled flights and train services.The move came as Prince Charles urged business leaders to publish the environmental pact(条款、协议) of their activities.He said, “Few accountants and business decision-makers ask, How much of our critical natural resource is left? How many miles of polar ice cap has our business helped melt this year? By how many inches have we raised sea levels? How many species have we put at risk? How many homes will be flooded, how many people will die of thirst or starvation because of our activities? These are not fortable questions, but, by God, they need to be asked.”He added, “At the moment these costs do not appear in anyones books Yet they are real, they are incurred now and in a relatively short time, the damage being caused may be beyond remedy.” He said the world was “running up the biggest global credit card debt in history, but with little or no thought for how the bill will ever be paid”.Flanked by the prime minister and business and munity leaders at St James Palace, the prince said his new “accounting for sustainability” project would give consumers the power to choose products that caused less damage to the planet.Duchy Originals, the princes food pany, is taking steps to work out how m