2019-2020年高中英语Module3ViolenceofNaturePeriod4IntegratingSkills要点讲解课课时提升作业外研版.doc

2019-2020年高中英语Module3ViolenceofNaturePeriod4IntegratingSkills要点讲解课课时提升作业外研版. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空active, ash, damage, eruption, terrifying, luckily, warning, possibility, previous, ruin1. They seem to have nothing but bad _ . 2. His main _ after work is playing football with some friends. 3. He _ me not to go near the horse because it kicks. 4. Smoke and flames came out of the volcano as it _ . 5. The noise of the thunder _ the small children. 6. Almost each person has _ been heavy smokers in the group. 7. After the war the Japanese economy lay in _ . 8. Many buildings were badly _ during the war. 9. Well do everything _ to finish the task on time. 10. Their house was burned to _ overnight. 答案：1. luck 2. activity 3. warned 4. erupted 5. terrified 6. previously 7. ruins 8. damaged 9. possible 10. ashes . 用适当的短语形式完成句子according tocatch fireput outset fire totake placeturn over1. The meeting will _ as planned. 2. The police hasnt found out who _ the storehouse. 3. She was rushing around madly trying to _ the fire. 4. Dont stand too close to that stove. Your clothes may _ . 5. They divided themselves into three groups _ age. 6. The wheelchair _ and Nancy was thrown out. 答案：1. take place 2. set fire to 3. put out 4. catch fire 5. according to 6. turned over . 阅读理解Heavy snow and low temperatures caused further damage across northern Europe on Mondaystranding(滞留的)travelers, snarling(混乱的)traffic and shutting schools. More than 1, 000 flights at Germanys main airports in Frankfurt, Munich and Berlin were canceled and many more delayed after up to 40 cm of fresh snow covering the country. Some 500 passengers slept at Frankfurt airport. Airlines advised passengers to take trains if possible. In the United Kingdom, British Airways said the severe weather continued to cause great damage to operations and further travel. Only one of two runways at London Heathrow, the worlds busiest international airport, was operating after the snowstorm. Other UK airports were open, but many flights were canceled, and many passengers spent a second night at an airport terminal(终点站). Northern France was also covered by heavy snow. Air travel was reduced at Paristwo main airports, with Orly airport shutting down. In Poland, hard hit by the cold weather, six people froze to death on Sunday night, raising the death toll to 114 in the last month. Heavy snow stopped Warsaw traffic again on Monday. Warsaw airport was open but was receiving far fewer passengers than usual because of flight cancellations in western Europe. 【文章大意】本文叙述的是因为大雪和低温使北欧许多航班取消, 造成了大量乘客滞留的事。1. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。本文提到了四个国家, 分别是: Germany(德国)、the UK(英国)、France(法国)和Poland(波兰)。2. Which of the following was NOT related to heavy snow and low temperatures?A. That more travelers stayed in the airport. B. That workers were on strike for better public traffic. C. That many schools had to stop having classes. D. That traffic didnt run as usual. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段可知, 大雪和低温造成了游客滞留、交通瘫痪和学校停课。故选B。3. The underlined word“canceled”in the second paragraph means“”. A. continuedB. consideredC. stoppedD. forgotten【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据上下文可知, 由于大雪和低温, 机场的航班被取消了。cancel表示“取消”, 所以选C。4. The worlds busiest international airport is. A. Berlin airportB. Paris airportC. Warsaw airportD. London Heathrow airport【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句Only one of two runways at London Heathrow, the worlds busiest international airport, was operating after the snowstorm. 可知。5. We can conclude from the passage that. A. more people are likely to die because of the cold weather in EuropeB. fewer people will travel in Europe in such cold weatherC. the snowstorm is the worst in the history of the UKD. all airports will be shut down【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段以及上下文可知, 由于大雪和严寒以及一些航班的取消, 在这样的天气中将会有越来越少的游客到欧洲旅游。故选B。. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear editor, In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place. Thick trees and green grass could be seen in everywhere. In order to build house and grow more crops, people cut down more and more trees. With time went on, the whole forest was almost destroyed. Gradually the green hills have changed into wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, which we suffer a lot. But I do hope all the people should realize the terribly result of not caring about our environment. Whats more, they should take good care of the forests and plant trees instead cutting them down to improve our living conditions. 答案: Dear editor，In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place. Thick trees and green grass could be seen in everywhere. In order to build house and growhousesmore crops, people cut down more and more trees. With time went on, As或wentgoingthe whole forest was almost destroyed. Gradually the green hills have changed into wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then， which we suffer strike froma lot. But I do hope all the people should realize the terribly result of not So terriblecaring about our environment. Whats more, they should take good care of the forests weand plant trees insteadcutting them down to improve our living conditions. of1. 【解析】第一句去掉was。used to be. . . 过去是固定短语。2. 【解析】第二句去掉介词in。副词前不用介词。3. 【解析】第三句househouses。可数名词, 根据语境应用其复数形式。4. 【解析】第四句WithAs或wentgoing。with是介词, 后接动词应用非谓语形式, 分析可知, 应用going; as是连词, 后接从句。5. 【解析】第六句struckstrike。表示经常发生的动作应用一般现在时。6. 【解析】第六句在which前加from。suffer from遭受的痛苦。7. 【解析】第七句ButSo。本句与上句是因果关系, 不是转折关系。8. 【解析】第七句terriblyterrible。修饰名词用形容词。9. 【解析】第八句theywe。由下文our可知应用第一人称。10. 【解析】第八句在instead后加of。instead of固定短语, 意为“而不是”。