新人教英语词汇句型复习课件必修3 Unit 5 Canada-The True North

新人教英语词汇句型复习新人教英语词汇句型复习课件必修课件必修3 Unit 5 3 Unit 5 Canada-The True NorthCanada-The True North要要 点点 梳梳 理理高效梳理高效梳理知识备考知识备考重点单词重点单词1minister n大臣；部大臣；部长2chat vi.&n聊天；聊天；闲聊聊3scenery n景色；景色；风景景4eastward adv.&adj.向向东；向向东的的；朝朝东的的westward adv.&adj.(反反义词)向西向西，向西的；朝西的向西的；朝西的5surround vt.&vi.包包围；围绕surroundings n(复复)周周围的事物；的事物；环境境surrounding adj.周周围的的2共 103 页6measure vi.&vt.测量量；衡衡量量；判判定定 n计量量制制；计量量单位；措施位；措施7aboard prep.&adv.在在船船、飞机机、火火车或或公公共共汽汽车上上board vt.&n(在在/上上)船等船等8within prep.在在之内之内9border n边界；国界；界；国界；边沿沿 vt.&vi.与与接壤；接近接壤；接近10slight adj.轻微的；微小的微的；微小的slightly adv.稍微；稍微；轻微地微地3共 103 页11mix vt.&vi.混混合合；调配配mixture n混混合合(物物)；混混合合状状态12confirm vt.证实；证明；批准明；批准13wealthy adj.&n富富有有的的；富富人人；有有钱人人wealth n财富富14distance n距离；距离；远方方distant adj.远的的，远方的方的15broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的的；广泛的16nearby adv.在附近在附近 adj.附近的；附近的；邻近的近的4共 103 页17tradition n传统；风俗俗traditional adj.传统的的18terrify vt.使使恐恐怖怖；恐恐吓吓terrifying adj.令令人人畏畏惧惧的的terrified adj.感感到到畏畏惧惧的的terror n恐恐惧惧terrible adj.恐怖的；恐惧的恐怖的；恐惧的19impress vt.使使印印象象深深刻刻；使使铭记impression n印印象象impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的人深刻印象的；感人的5共 103 页重点短语重点短语1rather than与其；不愿与其；不愿2be surrounded by/with 被被包包围3settle down 定居；平静下来；定居；平静下来；专心于心于4manage to do 设法做法做5catch sight of 看看见；瞥；瞥见6共 103 页6have a gift for 对有天有天赋7in the distance 在在远处8as far as 远到；直到；至于到；直到；至于9at dawn 在黎明在黎明，在拂在拂晓10thousands of 成千上万的成千上万的7共 103 页重点句型重点句型1Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.她她们们不不想想一一路路乘乘飞飞机机，她她们决决定定先先飞到温哥到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达横穿加拿大到达东海岸海岸。2Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa,Canadas capital.很很遗憾你憾你们不能不能远到渥太到渥太华加拿大的首都加拿大的首都。3“We dont leave until this evening，”said Liu Qian.“我我们直到晚上才直到晚上才动身身。”刘倩刘倩说道道。8共 103 页高考范文高考范文(2009辽宁卷辽宁卷)假定你住在一个涉外小区假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委社区委员会会请你帮忙用英文以短你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封文的形式写一封电子子邮件件，将周末将周末农家采摘活家采摘活动的安排的安排传达达给住住户。9共 103 页要点：要点：时间：下周六上午：下周六上午8：00至至11：00内容：采摘苹果内容：采摘苹果报名：名：办公室公室，下周四下午下周四下午5：00前前提示：提示：带帽子帽子、手套手套，欢迎踊迎踊跃参加参加10共 103 页注意：注意：1词数词数100左右。左右。2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：社区参考词汇：社区 community_11共 103 页范文范文Ladies and gentlemen，We are glad to tell you that there will be an applepicking activity next weekend.Now please let me inform you about some important things.The activity will begin at 8：00 am.next Saturday morning,and end at 11：00 am.The main thing we will do is to help farmers pick apples on the farm.You are welcome to take part in it.12共 103 页vPlease come to the community office and apply for it before 5：00 pm.next Thursday.Remember to take your hats and gloves.I believe you will have a wonderful time.Good luck!The Community Union13共 103 页考考 点点 探探 究究互动探究互动探究能力备考能力备考14共 103 页.词汇短语过关词汇短语过关1surround vt.&vi.包围，环绕，围绕包围，环绕，围绕surrounding adj.周围的周围的surroundings n.(pl.)环境环境be surrounded with/by.被被环绕/包包围in a surrounding area 在周在周围地区地区be situated/located in very pleasant surroundings位于位于优美的美的环境中境中15共 103 页即学即练即学即练1(1)The Los Angeles Basin _ _ _ three sides _ high mountains.洛杉矶盆地三面都是高山洛杉矶盆地三面都是高山。(2)The peasants are allowed to cultivate _ _ _.允允许农民耕种周民耕种周围的土地的土地。(3)Animals in a zoo are not living _ their natural _.动物园里的物园里的动物物们不是生活在自然不是生活在自然环境之中境之中。issurroundedonbythesurroundinglandinsurroundings16共 103 页2measure n.U 量度，测量，尺寸；量度，测量，尺寸；C措施措施 vt.&vi.测量，丈量，计量测量，丈量，计量make clothes to ones own measure 量体裁衣量体裁衣by measure 按尺寸按尺寸take measures(steps)to do sth.采取措施采取措施beyond measure 无法估量无法估量，极度极度，过分分be measured in 以以来来计算算17共 103 页即学即练即学即练2(1)We must _ _ _ to solve these problems one by one.我们必须采取必要的措施逐个解决问题我们必须采取必要的措施逐个解决问题。(2)This room _ 6 metres by 4.这个房个房间有有6米米长，4米米宽。(3)Did you _ the distance between those two development areas?你你们测量了那两个开量了那两个开发区之区之间的距离了的距离了吗？takenecessarymeasuresmeasuresmeasure18共 103 页3within prep.在在之内；不越出之内；不越出within reach 够得着得着within sight 在在视线范范围内内within ones power 力所能及力所能及within an hour 一小一小时内内within call 在附近；随叫随到在附近；随叫随到within reason 理智地；合理地理智地；合理地19共 103 页即学即练即学即练3(1)You should receive a reply _ _ _.你会在七天内收到答复你会在七天内收到答复。(2)It wasnt _ _ _ to help her.帮助她并非我力所能及的事帮助她并非我力所能及的事。within sevendayswithinmypower20共 103 页4border n.边界；国界；边沿边界；国界；边沿 vt.&vi.与与接壤；接近接壤；接近a border town 边境城市境城市the border of the lake 湖湖边on the border of 将要将要，接近于接近于，在在的的边界上界上border on sth.接近某物接近某物，毗毗邻某物；几乎相同；近似某物；几乎相同；近似21共 103 页即学即练即学即练4(1)France _ Germany _ parts of the Rhine.法国沿莱茵河部分河段与德国接壤法国沿莱茵河部分河段与德国接壤。(2)She felt an anxiety _ _ hysteria.她感她感觉到一种近乎歇斯底里的焦到一种近乎歇斯底里的焦虑。(3)The large garden _ _ _ a stream.大花园大花园紧临着一条小溪着一条小溪。bordersalongborderingonisborderedby22共 103 页5confirm vt.证实，确认，批准，确定证实，确认，批准，确定confirmation n.证实，证明，确定，证明书证实，证明，确定，证明书confirmed adj.已被证实的；确定的已被证实的；确定的confirm a rumour 证实传闻confirm a theory 证实一种理一种理论confirm the time of arrival 确定到达的确定到达的时间confirm ones belief 坚定信念定信念confirm a project 批准某个批准某个项目目confirm a contract 批准合同批准合同confirm sb.in office 批准批准上任上任23共 103 页即学即练即学即练5(1)The experiment _ _ _.那实验印证了他的理论那实验印证了他的理论。(2)The President _ that he would visit Japan the following month.总统证实他将于下个月他将于下个月访问日本日本。(3)Their advice _ _ _.他他们的的劝告更加告更加强强了我的决心了我的决心。confirmedhistheoryconfirmedconfirmedmydecision24共 103 页6distance n.距离；远方；遥远；疏远距离；远方；遥远；疏远v.不介入；与不介入；与疏远疏远distant adj.遥远的；远处的；久远的遥远的；远处的；久远的at a distance 隔一段距离；距离稍隔一段距离；距离稍远in the distance 在在远方方out of distance from 离离太太远，达不到达不到keep sb.at a distance 对冷淡冷淡，与与疏疏远keep ones distance from 与与保持距离保持距离distance yourself from 不介入；与不介入；与疏疏远25共 103 页即学即练即学即练6(1)I dont know _ _(距离距离)from Beijing to Shanghai.(2)The hospital is _ _(不远不远)at all.(3)The oil painting looks better _ _ _(远看起远看起来来)(4)_ _ _(从远处从远处)，I would see them waving their hands.(5)I can see a light _ _ _(在在远处)thedistancenotdistantatadistanceFromadistanceinthedistance26共 103 页7terrify vt.使恐怖，使惊吓，恐吓使恐怖，使惊吓，恐吓terrified adj.惊恐的；恐怖的惊恐的；恐怖的terrifying adj.可怕的；令人恐怖的可怕的；令人恐怖的terrible adj.可怕的，恐怖的，极坏的可怕的，恐怖的，极坏的terribly adv.极端地，非常地极端地，非常地terror n.恐惧，恐怖恐惧，恐怖terrify sb.frighten sb.使某人害怕使某人害怕be terrified of 害怕害怕terrify sb.into doing sth.吓得某人做某事吓得某人做某事27共 103 页即学即练即学即练7(1)The sudden sound _ the child.突如其来的声音吓住了那孩子突如其来的声音吓住了那孩子。(2)They _ _ _ his sudden appearance.他突然出他突然出现，把他把他们吓了一跳吓了一跳。(3)The child _ _ _ being scolded.那孩子害怕挨那孩子害怕挨骂。(4)She _ _ _ crying.她被吓哭了她被吓哭了。terrifiedwere terrifiedby/atisterrifiedofwasterrifiedinto28共 103 页8impress v给给留下印象；压抑留下印象；压抑impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的给人深刻印象的；感人的impression n印象，感想印象，感想29共 103 页impress sb.with sth.impress sth.on/upon sb.(ones mind/memory)给某人留下某人留下印象印象be impressed by/with/at 欣欣赏；受感；受感动What impresses(ed)sb.most is/was.给某人印象最深的是某人印象最深的是 an impressive story 感人的故事感人的故事make/leave a good(bad)impression on sb.give a good(bad)impression to sb.给某人留下某人留下好好(坏坏)的印象的印象30共 103 页即学即练即学即练8(1)The girl _ her friend _ her sense of humour.这个女孩的幽默感给她的朋友留下了深刻的这个女孩的幽默感给她的朋友留下了深刻的印象印象。(2)He _ the importance of their work _ them.他他让他他们明白他明白他们工作的重要性工作的重要性。(3)We were most _ _ your efficiency.你的工作效率很高你的工作效率很高，我我们极极为钦佩佩。impressedwithimpressedonimpressedby/at/with31共 103 页9settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于定居；平静下来；专心于settle(down)to sth.开始注意某事物开始注意某事物settle on/upon 决定；同意决定；同意(某事某事)settle up 付清欠付清欠账；结清清账单settle in 迁入迁入settle a quarrel 解决争端解决争端That settles it!那就解决了！那就解决了！32共 103 页即学即练即学即练9(1)I want to get married and _ _.我想结婚后定居下来我想结婚后定居下来。(2)He has _ _ _ farming.他已安心从事他已安心从事农业。(3)The chairman tried to _ the audience _.主席主席设法使听众安静下来法使听众安静下来。settle downsettled downtosettledown33共 103 页10manage to do 设法成功做设法成功做manage to do sth.succeed in doing sth.设法成功做某事法成功做某事can/could manage withoutgo without 应付付，将就将就can/could manage a few English words/a story能能说几句英几句英语/写故事写故事manage a shop/factory/business 经营商店商店/工厂工厂/企企业34共 103 页即学即练即学即练10(1)He _ _ _ a live concert.He _ _ _ a live concert.他设法成功组织了一次现场直播的音乐会他设法成功组织了一次现场直播的音乐会。(2)I have to _ _ 10 dollars till payday.我得用我得用10块钱支撑到支撑到发薪日薪日。(3)Can you _ _ _？你你还能再吃个蛋糕能再吃个蛋糕吗？managedtoorganizesucceededinorganizingmanage withmanageanothercake35共 103 页11catch sight of 看见；瞥见看见；瞥见within/in sight 看得看得见out of sight 看不看不见at the sight of.一看到一看到at first sight 乍一看；第一眼乍一看；第一眼lose ones sight 失明失明36共 103 页即学即练即学即练11(1)In the garage,I _ _ _ the man who was wanted by the police.在车库里在车库里，我看到了那个被警察通我看到了那个被警察通缉的人的人。(2)Victory was not yet _ _.胜利尚不可利尚不可预料料。(3)Father was happy _ _ _ _ the car after we cleaned it.爸爸看爸爸看见我我们擦擦过的的车非常高非常高兴。caught sightofinsightatthesightof37共 103 页12have a gift for 对对有天赋有天赋have a gift forbe gifted withhave a talent for对有天有天赋a man of many gifts多才多多才多艺的人的人a gifted/talented musician 天才的音天才的音乐家家38共 103 页即学即练即学即练12(1)He_learninglanguages.他有学语言的天赋。他有学语言的天赋。(2)Theirdaughterisvery_.他们的女儿天分很高。他们的女儿天分很高。(3)Shecanpickupatuneinstantlyonthepiano;itis_.她可以马上学会用钢琴弹一首曲子，这是天分。她可以马上学会用钢琴弹一首曲子，这是天分。has agiftforgifteda gift39共 103 页.重点句型详解重点句型详解1Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。40共 103 页rather than用做用做连词，连接两个平行接两个平行结构构，可以表示主可以表示主观愿愿望上的望上的选择，意意为“而不是而不是”。rather than 可可连接两个代接两个代词、介介词、名名词、形容形容词、动名名词或不定式或不定式，也可也可连接两个接两个谓语动词或从句或从句。41共 103 页I think Tom,rather than you,is to blame.我我认为是是汤姆姆，而不是你而不是你应受到受到责备。Id prefer to go in August rather than in July.我宁可八月而不是七月去那儿我宁可八月而不是七月去那儿。I decide to write rather than telephone.我决定写信而不打我决定写信而不打电话。The colour seems green rather than blue.这颜色好像是色好像是绿的的，不是不是蓝的的。42共 103 页拓展：拓展：rather than 宁愿宁愿而不愿；与其而不愿；与其倒不如倒不如more than 不仅仅；超过；非常不仅仅；超过；非常other than 除了除了；不同于；不同于or rather 更确切地说更确切地说would rather do.than do.宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿would do.rather than do.宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿43共 103 页提示：提示：“主语主语rather than名词名词”后面的谓语动词的单复后面的谓语动词的单复数与数与 rather than 前的名词保持一致。前的名词保持一致。44共 103 页即境活用即境活用1Most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human beings _ harm them.Amore thanBrather thanCother than Dbetter than解析：考查习语。由题意解析：考查习语。由题意“核科学的发展应是有利于人核科学的发展应是有利于人类而不是危害人类类而不是危害人类”可知选可知选B。答案：答案：B45共 103 页2Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa,Canadas capital.很遗憾你们不能远到渥太华很遗憾你们不能远到渥太华加拿大的首都。加拿大的首都。as/so far as 的用法：的用法：(1)直到直到远，远到到，直到直到The children walked as far as the lake.孩子孩子们一直走到湖一直走到湖边。We can walk as far as the seaside.我我们可以一直走到海可以一直走到海边。46共 103 页(2)(表示程度表示程度、范范围)就就；尽；尽；至于；至于As far as I know,he is honest.就我所知就我所知，他很他很诚实。I will help you as far as I can.我会尽可能帮助你我会尽可能帮助你。47共 103 页拓展归纳：拓展归纳：as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned 就某人就某人/物而言物而言as far as the eye can reach 就眼力所能及就眼力所能及so/as far as I can see 依我看依我看by far 得多；最得多；最so far 至今为止至今为止far from 远非，一点也不远非，一点也不as long as 长达；只要长达；只要as much/many as 多达多达as high/tall as 高达高达48共 103 页即境活用即境活用2(1)_Im concerned,they have no way of keeping away from the danger.AAs long as BAs far asCJust as DEven if解析：解析：asfarasImconcerned为固定搭配，意为为固定搭配，意为“就我而就我而言言”。答案：答案：B49共 103 页(2)In the summer months the difference in temperature between the south and the north can be _ twenty degrees!Aas much as Bas hot asCas many as Das far as解析：表示温差解析：表示温差“多达多达”用用asmuchas。答案：答案：A50共 103 页3“We dont leave until this evening，”said Liu Qian.“我们直到晚上才动身。我们直到晚上才动身。”刘倩说道。刘倩说道。51共 103 页until引引导时间状状语从句从句(1)引引导时间状状语从句从句时，如果主句的如果主句的谓语动词是延是延续性性动词，那么那么这个主句需用肯定式个主句需用肯定式，表示表示动作一直持作一直持续到到until所表示所表示的的时间为止止。(2)引引导时间状状语从句从句时，如果主句的如果主句的谓语动词是非延是非延续性性动词，如如go,come,leave,finish等等，那么那么这个主句常用否定式个主句常用否定式，表示某一表示某一动作到作到until所表示的所表示的时间才才发生生，构成构成not.until“直到直到才才”。52共 103 页(3)引引导时间状状语从句从句时，从句表示的从句表示的动作如果作如果还没没发生生，习惯上也要用一般上也要用一般现在在时而不用一般将来而不用一般将来时。(4)在在not.until句型句型结构中构中，可以把可以把not until提到句首提到句首，句子句子用倒装用倒装语序序。(5)not.until句型的句型的强强调句式句式为It is/was not until.that.。53共 103 页(6)以上以上结构中的构中的until可用做介可用做介词，引引导时间状状语。He didnt know about it until I told him.倒装句倒装句,Not until I told him did he know about it.强强调句句,It was not until I told him that he knew about it.直到我告直到我告诉他他，他才知道他才知道这件事件事。You may stay here till/until the rain stops.你可以待在你可以待在这里里，一直到雨停一直到雨停为止止。54共 103 页即境活用即境活用3It was not until _ that _ to prepare his lessons.Adid his father come in;the boy beganBhis father came in;the boy beganCdid his father come in;did the boy beginDhis father came in;did the boy begin55共 103 页解析：考查解析：考查not until在强调句中的句法在强调句中的句法。句型句型为：It is/wasnot untils1v1其他其他thats2v2其他其他，因此因此not until后和后和that后都不需倒装后都不需倒装，故故选B。答案：答案：B56共 103 页易易 错错 点点 拨拨自我完善自我完善误区区备考考1.surroundings/condition/environment/circumstances(1)surroundings作为作为“环境环境”，常用复数形式，主要指周围，常用复数形式，主要指周围的物质环境。的物质环境。(2)condition的复数形式的复数形式conditions可表示可表示“环境，情况环境，情况”的的意思，但它主要是抽象意义上的。意思，但它主要是抽象意义上的。57共 103 页(3)environment环境境，指大的自然指大的自然环境境，范范围比比surroundings大大，有有时也指人成也指人成长的家庭的家庭环境境，强强调环境境对人的感受人的感受、道道德及德及观念的影响念的影响。(4)circumstances指人生存的客指人生存的客观环境境，还可以指可以指“境地境地，境境遇遇”，尤指尤指经济状况状况。58共 103 页应用应用1(1)Id like to bring up my child in healthy _.(2)Animals in a zoo are not living in their natural _.(3)Its difficult to imagine that youre working in such poor _.(4)They were in reduced _ because of the crisis.environmentsurroundings/environmentconditionscircumstances59共 103 页2.broad/wide(1)broad 侧重指幅面的宽广；此外还修饰背侧重指幅面的宽广；此外还修饰背、肩、肩、胸等；胸等；还可指人的心胸可指人的心胸、胸襟胸襟“宽阔、开开阔”等等。(2)wide 着重指从一着重指从一边到另一到另一边的距离；此外的距离；此外还修修饰口口、眼眼睛的睛的“大大”。wide还可以做副可以做副词，意意为“广广阔地地，广大地广大地”；副；副词 widely 意意为“广泛地广泛地”，是抽象的是抽象的“广广”。60共 103 页应用应用2用用 broad/wide 填空填空(1)He is tall,_ and muscular.(2)She stared at him with _ eyes.(3)The river is 300 feet _.(4)_prairies stretch out as far as the eye can see.(5)He has a _ mind.broadwidewide/broadBroadbroad61共 103 页3.manage to do/try to do两者都表示两者都表示“努力做某事努力做某事”，但是但是manage to do表示表示经过努努力做成了力做成了这件事件事，强强调结果果，而而try to do只只强强调做出努力做出努力，并不并不强强调结果果。62共 103 页应用应用3(1)Although they were very poor,they _ _ send their sons to school.(2)The man _ _ escape but failed.managedtotriedto63共 103 页高高 效效 作作 业业自我测评自我测评技能技能备考考64共 103 页.单词拼写单词拼写1How many c_ are there on the earth?Seven.2During the war this village was s_ by the enemy and more than 200 people were killed.3He went to America in the 1980s and s_ down there.4What she saw t_ her and she had bad dreams every night after that.continentssurroundedsettledterrified65共 103 页5He is a w_ and kind man.He gives a lot of money to the poor every year.6You run first and I can easily catch up with you _(在在之内之内)50 meters.7He tried to flee across the _(边境境)but was caught.8The Trade _(部部长)from most Asian countries will discuss this problem during the sevenday meeting.wealthywithinborderMinisters66共 103 页9To avoid the coming storm,the ship drove into the nearest _(海港海港)10You have drunk _(稍微稍微)too much today.harbourslightly67共 103 页.单项选择单项选择1The man with a _ forehead stared at the boy with _ eyes.Abroad;wideBwide;broadCbroad;broad Dwide;wide答案：答案：A解析：第一空解析：第一空“宽宽的额头宽宽的额头”，用，用broad修饰；第二空修饰；第二空“眼睛眼睛大大”，用，用wide。68共 103 页2(2010襄樊五中襄樊五中)Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _ a scientific theory.Aconfirm BclaimCconclude Dcalculate答案：答案：A69共 103 页解析：解析：考查动词辨析。考查动词辨析。confirm证实；证实；claim声称，断言；声称，断言；conclude得出结论；得出结论；calculate计算，估计。依语意：由观察计算，估计。依语意：由观察和实验得出的证据通常被用来证实科学理论，可知和实验得出的证据通常被用来证实科学理论，可知A项正确。项正确。70共 103 页3From this _ look,we could see the boy was _ of the stranger.Aterrified;terrified Bterrifying;terrifyingCterrifying;terrified Dterrified;terrifying答案：答案：A解析：第一空用解析：第一空用terrified修饰修饰look表示表示“由于恐惧而表现出由于恐惧而表现出的表情的表情”；第二空；第二空beterrifiedof“害怕害怕”。71共 103 页4Are you worried about her safety?Just _.She isnt alone.Aentirely BgraduallyCgenerally Dslightly答案：答案：D解析：考查副词。由上下文可知解析：考查副词。由上下文可知“她不是一个人她不是一个人”，所以，所以“只只稍微地有点儿担心稍微地有点儿担心”。72共 103 页5_of the village _ two small lakes.AThe east;lie BEast;liesCThe east;lies DEast;lie答案：答案：D解析：考查方位句式：解析：考查方位句式：lie(tothe)eastof.。状语前置，句。状语前置，句子倒装，主语是子倒装，主语是twosmalllakes,故选故选D。73共 103 页6(2009哈尔滨九中哈尔滨九中)The tree over there is so tall that I suppose it _ nearly twenty meters.Ameasures Bis measuredCmeasure Dto be measured答案：答案：A解析：解析：measure表示表示“测量有测量有(多长多长/宽宽/高高)”时，无被动语态，时，无被动语态，后接具体数量。后接具体数量。74共 103 页7After all the passengers went_，the ship set sail.Aon the board Bon the boardsCaboard Dabroad答案：答案：C解析：解析：goaboardgoonboard上船上船(飞机、车飞机、车)等。等。abroad是是“在国外的在国外的”的意思的意思75共 103 页8When do we need to pay the balance?_ September 30.AAt BByCDuring DWithin答案：答案：B解析：考查介词。解析：考查介词。by“到到为止为止”合题意，即合题意，即“到到9月月30号号前前”。76共 103 页9The earthquake survivor,who was an old lady of more than eighty，_to live without food and water for nearly two weeks and was helped out in the end.A.kept B.triedC.managed D.succeeded答案：答案：C77共 103 页解析：解析：keep后一般接动名词而非不定式做其宾语，后一般接动名词而非不定式做其宾语，succeed 后接后接 in doing sth.。由句意可知，这位老太太已获救，故排。由句意可知，这位老太太已获救，故排除除B。try to do sth.表示表示“设法设法(努力努力)做某事做某事”，但不一定成，但不一定成功。功。78共 103 页10If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone,you feel that you are close _ the actual distance is not shortened.Aeven if Bso long asCif Das答案：答案：A解析：句意：如果你能和朋友在电话中交谈，你会感觉到你解析：句意：如果你能和朋友在电话中交谈，你会感觉到你们的距离很近，即使实际距离并没有缩短。们的距离很近，即使实际距离并没有缩短。79共 103 页11At the meeting,the people were _ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar.Aimpressed BsurprisedCexcited Dcomforted答案：答案：A解析：句意为：解析：句意为：“虽然他母亲脸上有伤疤，但在会议上她的虽然他母亲脸上有伤疤，但在会议上她的善良以及天然的美给人们留下了深刻的印象善良以及天然的美给人们留下了深刻的印象”。80共 103 页12_by a group of children,the old man went on with the story.ASurrounded BSurroundingCTo be surrounded DBeing surrounded答案：答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。主语解析：考查非谓语动词。主语theoldman与与surround存存在被动关系，故用过去分词做状语。在被动关系，故用过去分词做状语。81共 103 页13(2010河北辛集中学一模河北辛集中学一模)Sichuan Province,_ in southwest China and _ an area of 485 000 kilometers,is one of the largest and most inaccessible provinces in China.Alocated;covered Blocating;coveringClocated;covering Dlocating;covered答案：答案：C82共 103 页解析：解析：考查非谓语动词。第一空需要用过去分词，该处作定考查非谓语动词。第一空需要用过去分词，该处作定语，相当于语，相当于which is located；第二空后有宾语；第二空后有宾语an area of 484 000 kilometers,cover的逻辑主语又是句子的主语，所以用现的逻辑主语又是句子的主语，所以用现在分词形式。在分词形式。83共 103 页14My mathematics is very poor.Dont worry.Ill help you _ I can.Aas far as Bas soon asCas quickly as Das possible as答案：答案：A解析：解析：asfarasIcan意为意为“尽我所能尽我所能”。84共 103 页15(2010南昌二中南昌二中)A few years ago the belief became general _ orange juice and milk should never be drunk at the same meal.Awhich BthatCand that Dwhat答案：答案：B解析：解析：that引导同位语从句，解释说明先行词引导同位语从句，解释说明先行词thebelief。这。这句话把同位语从句放在了谓语动词之后，是为了平衡句子，句话把同位语从句放在了谓语动词之后，是为了平衡句子，免得头重脚轻。免得头重脚轻。85共 103 页.完形填空完形填空As Christmas is coming，there are presents to be bought，cards to be sent，and rooms to be cleaned.Parents are_1_ with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children.If the gifts are large,this is sometimes a real _2_.On Christmas Eve,young children find the excitement almost unbearable.86共 103 页 They are torn between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to_3_up late so that they will not_4_ the fun.The wish for gifts usually proves stronger.But though children go to bed early,they often lie _5_ for a long time，hoping to get a short_6_ at Father Christmas.87共 103 页Last Christmas，my wife and I_7_ hid a few large presents in the storeroom.I feared the _8_ when my son，Jimmy，would_9_me where that new bike had come from，but_10_he did not see it.On Christmas Eve，_11_ took the children hours to go to sleep.It must have been nearly _12_ when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began _13_ stockings(袜袜子子).88共 103 页Then I pushed in the_14_ I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree.We knew we would not get much sleep that night，for the children were _15_ to get up early.At about five oclock the next morning,we were_16_ by loud sounds coming from the childrens roomthey were shouting excitedly！_17_I had time to get out of bed，young Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike，and his sister，Mary，followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage.89共 103 页_18_ the youngest baby arrived.He moved _19_ the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him.Suddenly it burst.That woke us up _20_.The day had really begun with a bang(巨响巨响)!90共 103 页1A.faced Bmet Cfilled Dpleased2A.question Bmatter Cproblem Dbusiness3A.get Bstay Cstand Dwake4A.bring Bbreak Cmiss Dleave91共 103 页5A.awake Bwake Casleep Dsleep6A.look Bstare Cglare Dwatch7A.hopefully Bbusily Cgladly Dsuccessfully8A.day Bmoment Cweek Dmonth92共 103 页9A.answer Btell Cask Dsearch10A.sadly Bunluckily Cpossibly Dfortunately11A.it Bthey CI Dwe12A.morning Bmidnight Cevening Ddaybreak93共 103 页13A.filling Bsewing Cmending Dpreparing14A.card Bstocking Cbike Dtree15A.afraid Bsure Csurprised Dexcited16A.troubled Bfrightened Cwoken Dshocked94共 103 页17A.Before BBecause CUnless DSince18A.Even BBut CSo DEve