重庆南开中学10

京翰主编点评：本套试题主要针对人教版八年级英语上册设计，重点考察学生八 年级上半年的英语学习质量。重庆南开中学初 2011级八年级(上)期末考试英语试卷(全卷共十个大题满分：150 分 考试时间：120分钟)注意：全卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷为选择题使用机读卡，考生首先应在机读卡 上填好姓名及考号，涂黑相应的考号、学科。将I卷的答案在机读卡上的对应题目的 标号涂黑。注意，该部分的答案如填在试卷内，则不计成绩。第II卷为非选择题，做 在答题卷上。交卷时只交机读卡和答题卷。第 I 卷(90 分)听力部分(30分)I听力测试。(共30分)第一节、情景反应。 (每小题1分，共6分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。() 1. A. Yes, I could. B. Yes, sure. C. No, I couldn't.()2. A. It's funny. B. I was excited. C. It was boring.()3. A. Really? B. Sounds cool. C. Thank you.()4. A. Once a week. B. Twice. C. With my mother.()5. A. You should drink a lot of water.B. You should see a dentist.C. You should eat more beef.()6. A. It's 3 o'clock. B. It's Saturday. C. It's January 27.2010.第二节、对话理解。 (每小题1分，共6分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。()7. A. Go to the park. B. Have dinner.C. Go to a movie.()8. A. In the office. B. In the living room.C. In the classroom.()9. A. Jenny. B. Tom. C. Mary.()10. A. In 1990.B. In 1991.C. In 1992.()11. A. Milk with sugar. B. Tea with milk. C. Tea with nothing.()12. A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By subway.第三节、短文理解。 (每小题2分，共18分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(A) 听第一篇短文，完成13 至 16 小题。()13. Peter is going to live in.A. the U.S.B. Paris C. the U.K.()14. Peter is going to be ain the future.A. language teacher B. sports car C. computer programmer()15. In ten years, Peter will like to go everywhere by.A. plane B. car C. bus()16. I am not going to have any pets because.A. I don't like petsB. I will not have time to look after themC. I will have enough money(B)()17. Jack London was.A. a workerB. a farmerC. a writer()18. He went to Alaska to find goldC. in 1889C. LondonC. ideas for books.C. 41A. in 1978B. in 1987()19. Jack London came from.A. AlaskaB. America()20. He foundin Alaska.A. storiesB. books()21. He died at the age of.A. 40B. 14II .单项选择。(每小题1分，共19分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。()22. David was bornthe 2ndof July, 1975.A. inB. atC. toD. on()23.-Is this your raincoat?-No, is on the chair behind the desk.A. myB. mineC. meD. I()24. This T-shirt is too big. Could you please show meone?A the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others()25. I didn't go to bedI finished watching TV.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. if()26. -Must I finish my homework today? -.A. Yes, you needB. No, you needn'tC. Yes, you mayD. No, you mustn't()27. 一do you live from your school?About ten minutes' walk.A. How many B. How long C. How soon D. How far ()28. There isboy swimming in the river.A. a eight-year-oldB. a eight-years-oldC. an eight-year-oldD. an eight-years-oldB. much more exciting D. much more excited()29. Jack's story isthan Grace's.A. much exciting C. much excited()30. Zhou Jielun is one ofsingers in China.B. most popularD. more popularB. How do you come here?D. What do you do?B. man doctorsD. men doctorsA. the more popularC. the most popular()31 - - I have a cold.A. Could I help you?C. What's the matter?()32. The twoare from Beijing.C. men doctorA. man doctor()33. Guo Yue is atable tennis player and she did quiteat the World TableTennis Championship two years ago. A. good, goodB. well, goodC. good, wellD. well, well()34. Therea ping-pong ball game next weekend.A. hasB. will haveC. is going to beD. are going to be()35. He had a headache yesterday andin bed the whole day.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lies()36. I saw himwhen I went into the classroom.A. dancingB. to danceC. danced D. dances()37. Don't forget the lights when you leave the room. Remember t .A. turn it offB. turn down itC. turn them upD. turn them off)38. Let'sthe English speech competition!A. joinB. to take part inC. joiningD. take part in)39. 一Where are you going to move?一I'm going to move.A. quiet somewhereB. to somewhere quietC. somewhere quietD. to quiet somewhere)40. When Tonyup, he is going to buy a big house for his parents.A. will growB. growC. grewD. growsIII.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7,000 kilometers from the 41 coast (海岸)to the east. It 42 six time zones(时区).43 it is 9 a. m. in Vancouver on thewest coast, it is 1:30 p. m. in St John's on the east coast.English and French 44 the two main languages in Canada. About 60 percent(百 分之) of 45.people speak English, and about 25 percent speak French. More 4670 percent ofits populatio n(人口)live in cities near the US border (边境).Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to 47 museums and seemany interesting things. Toronto is the largest city of the country 48 about 2.5 million people. Montreal is49second biggest French-speaking .city in the world.The maple leaf(枫叶)is the national symbol(标志)of Canada. The Canadian flag(国旗)has a red maple leaf on a red 50 white background(背 景).()41. A. west B. east C. south D. north()42. A. is B. had C. has D. have()43. A. Which B. WhatC. Where D. When()44. A. areB. is C. will beD. has been()45. A. theirB. hisC. its D. our()46.A. upB. overC.aboutD. than()47.A. see B. visitC.lookD. find()48. A. withB. forC. from D. at()49.A. aB. anC.theD. /()50.A. orB. andC.butD. howeverIV.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共26分)阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。(A)Yoga(瑜伽)is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone, young and old can do yoga. It's good for both men and women.Why do people like yoga? There's a short answer and a long answer to that question. The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better. Practicing, breathing(呼吸)exercises and thinking make you healthier in body, mind and spirit(精神).For many people, that's enough of an answer, but there's more if you are interested. Yoga began in India about 5000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of a religion( 宗教). It was usually taught one to one-one teacher with one student. Yoga is a Sanskrit(梵语)word that means "to join together". There are three parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing, and meditations(沉思； 冥想).In the past, people paid more attention(注意)to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit(灵魂)as one. Yoga can give you peace(平静),help you feel less stress(压力),and have fewer worries.)51.There are answer to the question "Why do people like yoga?"A. twoB. three)52. People like yoga becauseA. it is a kind of sportC. it makes them feel better )53.Yoga began in India becauseC. fourD. fiveC. young and old can both do itD. it began in IndiaA. people there wanted to be free, healthy and live a long lifeB. people there were healthier and felt betterC. the early yoga was part of a religionD. it is just a Sanskrit word( )54.Which of the following is WRONG?A. Yoga has 5000 years history.B. Yoga can make people relax.C. There are three parts of yoga.D. One teacher taught many students yoga.（B）Every year, there is a very big Christmas tree in the center of London, in Trafalgar Square. This is a present from the people of Norway（ 挪威） to the people of Great Britain. They send it to the Londoners every year and Londoners decorate（装饰）the Christmas tree.In the evening before Christmas, people like to come to Trafalgar Square to look at the tree. On Christmas Eve the streets in London are decorated, too.The shops are very busy at Christmas. People want to buy gifts for their family and friends. And they buy a lot of food and drinks for all the Christmas parties.People open their gifts on Christmas morning and they are all happy with what they get. For Christmas lunch people eat turkey, potatoes and green vegetables. Then they have the Christmas pudding. At five o'clock it's time for tea and Christmas cake.At Christmas people wish their nearest and dearest friends a merry Christmas. The day after Christmas, people usually visit their relatives（亲戚）and friends. They do not work on that day. （）55. Every year the people of Norway sendto the Londoners.A. a presentB. itC. Christmas D. a Christmas tree（ ） 56. What do people want to buy in the shops for Christmas?A. GiftsB. Gifts and a lot of food and drinks.C. NothingD. Potatoes and green vegetables.（）57. On Christmas people meet each other and say "".A. Good morning.B. Glad to meet you.C. How are you?D. Merry Christmas!（ ）58. The passage is mainly about.A. Christmas in BritainB. ChristmasC. the gifts for ChristmasD. Christmas in Norway（C）"Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn't believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.Time proved （证明）that the baby's hearing was very good though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears（ 眼泪） in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak （畸形物）."The boy's father asked the family doctor, "Could nothing be done?""I believe I could graft（植入）on a pair of outer ears if they could be gotten." The doctor said. They tried to find a person who could be helpful for the young man.One day, his father said to the son, "You're going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate（ 捐献） the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret（ 秘密） who the person is."The operation（手术）was a great success, and a new person appeared（出现）.His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.He would ask his father, "Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her.""I do not believe you could," said the father. " The agreement（ 协议） was that you are not to know. not yet."The years kept it a secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother's body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears."Mother said she was glad she never had her hair cut," his father said in a low voice," and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?"（ ）59. The mother was surprised at the first sight of her baby because the baby.A. had no outer earsB. was born without hairC. was in her armsD. could not hear her（）60. The sentence ". a new person appeared." means "."A. a new baby was born in the hospital B. a stranger came into the hospitalC. a new doctor took care of the boy D. the boy came to live a new life（ ）61. The boy's mother never had her hair cut becauseA. she liked her thick, brown hair.B. her work didn't let her do that.C. the hair was good for her health.D. she wanted to keep the thing a secret.（）62. The best title（标题）for the passage is.A. A Clever BoyB. Kind ParentsC. Great LoveD. An Ear Operation（）63. Which of the following is TRUE according to（根据）the passage?A. The boy couldn't hear without ears at first.B. The boy didn't know the truth（事 实）until his mother died.C. His parents often encouraged（鼓 励）him to work hard.D. His classmates were always making fun of him.第II卷（60分）V. 口语运用。（每小题1 分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.A. Anything else?B. What can I do for you, sir?C. How much would you like?D. Could you leave US your address?E. What would you like to have?F. That's enoughG. You can pay us when we send you the food.A: Hello. Is that White's Restaurant?B: Yes. 64A: I want to know if you send take-away food.B: Sure.A: I'd like to order something for my lunch.B:65A: I'd like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog.B:OK. 66A: No, thanks. How can I pay you?B:67 .By the way, what time do you expect 期望）y our lunch?A: Around 11:30 am.B:68A: Oh, yeah. Room 502 in Spring Building.B: Thank you. See you then.VI.根据首字母以及句意，补全单词。（每空1分，共7分）69. You must do more e to be fit.70. He ba professional soccer player when he was sixteen.71. Thanks for ime to your birthday party.72. He went out of the room wsaying anything.73. Zhuang Zhuang is strong eto move that heavy desk.74. Congratulations （恭喜）！ It's a very sperformance.75. The clothing shop has the wclothes in town. We don't like them at all!W.用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题l分，共8分）76. Do you enjoy the movie（call） Avatar?77. Every year, there are lots of（visit） on the Great Wall.78. Jim plans to be an actor and he（take） acting lessons after high school.79. How many（tooth） does the little baby have?80. Don't you know? His teacher is as（serious） as ours.81. It took the workers two years（build） the subway.82. What a lovely time! I（hang） out with my friends last night.83. I like Jackie Chan because he is a（talent） actress.哪.句型转换。（每空0.5分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句型转换。每空一词，含缩略词。84. I can come to see the film. （一般疑问句，并做肯定回答） you come to see the film? Yes I'dto.85. She is going to be an actress in the future.（对划线部分提问） is she going toin the future?86. My mother looked after me well when I was a baby.（同义句）My mothergoodof me when I was a baby.87. He didn't go to school because he was ill.（同义句）He didn't go to school becausehis.88. The question is so difficult that we can't answer it （同义句）The question isdifficult for usanswer.89He isn't as good at sports as his cousinHis cousin isat sportshim.90. Xiao Pang borrowed some books from his sister.（同义句转换）Xiao Pang's sistersome bookshim.91. 重庆因为火锅而出名。（完成译句）Chongqing ishot pot.92. 我打算找份兼职工作而且存点钱。（完成译句）I am going to find a job andsome money.93看，芳芳正在练习表演京剧。（完成译句）Look， Fang Fang isBeijing Opera.IX.短文填空。（每空2分，共20分） 根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺In China the Spring Festival is the 94 important holiday. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month （阴历月）.Before the Spring Festival comes, people go out to buy things, 95 asmeat, chicken, fish, fruit, sweets and new clothes. They 96 their house and decorate（装饰） them. The Chinese character "fu" is a must. It is usually stuck（贝占）up side down, which means" fu comes".The celebrations（庆祝）begin on the eve（前夕）of the lunar New Year. The family get. 97 for a big dinner. If a person is far away from home, he will always 98 to get home for this big dinner. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chat and 99 TV. During the holidays, they go to visit relatives（ 亲戚） and friends and exchange New Year greetings. They sit around talking and eating candies,cakes and all 100 of delicious food. Every family prepares（准备）101 special（特别的）.Each child will get money as a New Year gift. People in the 102 of China often eat dumplingsfor breakfast. People in the south often eat niangao because niangao means "higher and higher one year 103another". The celebrations last （持续）15 days. It will come to an end whenthe Lantern Festival（元宵节）is finished.94. 95. 96. 97. 98.99. 100. 101.102. 103.X.书面表达。(共10分)假如你是李强，你在南开中学已经度过了一年半的时间。请你根据你的变化“The Changes in My Life”为题，用下表提示写一篇80字左右的短文。一年前1. 起床晚。2. 上学经常迟到。3. 上课不认真听讲。现在4. 努力学习。5. 每周四去上艺术课。6. 在上周的绘画 (painting)比赛中获得一等奖。将来7. 准备成为一个艺术家。8. 打算到日本学习日语而且成为日本一所艺术学校的学生。9打算举办艺术展。The Changes in My LifeI am Li Qiang, I have been in Nankai Middle School for a year and a half.