情态动词及虚拟语气练习

东山中学2015届英语语法复习情态动词及虚拟语气一、单选题。1. Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.Oh, youhave done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't2. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he.A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busyD. will be busy3. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow4. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gonewith him.A. should tell B. tellsC. told D. had told5. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I'd rather hemore on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focus D. had focused6. If wethe other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken7. The weather has been very hot and dry.Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables _.A. wouldn't die B. didn't die C. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died8. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD. was saved9. Maybe 讦 Iscience, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would study C. had studiedD. was studying10. Where are the children? The dinner's going to be completely ruined.I wish theyalways late.A. weren't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wouldn't have been11.1 sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come12. WeJohn's name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have put C. would putD. would have put13. 一I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.一How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someoneit.A. will have stolen B. might have stolenC. should have stolen D. must have stolen14. 一 What do you think of store shopping in the future?一Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced15. Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.一Iit, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would attendD.would have attended16.1 through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn't have gone B. didn't go C. wouldn't go D. hadn't gone17. When we worked in the same office, weoften have coffee together.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would18 . "Yousmoke in the bedroom,Rose said to her husband and pushed him outof the room.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. dare notD. won't19. There is a chance that I will be in Shanghai in October, so Ivisit you for afew days.A. mightB. mustC. would ratherD. have to20. What are you doing, dear?Pm watching the football game.What? Youyour homework first.A. would have doneB. must have doneC. should have doneD. may have done21. Why didn't you buy the gold ring ?I, but I didn't have the money.A. would haveB. boughtC. would like toD. had bought22.1 believe Shackletonthis unexpected end to his expedition, but he did notwaste time on regrets.A. must have mourned B. must mourn C. can have mourned D. could mourn23. How did you do in the test ?Not so well. Imuch better but I misread the directions for writing.A. will have doneB. could have done C. must have done D. may have done24. When can I come for the computer ? I need it next Tuesday.Itbe repaired by next Monday afternoon.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need25. There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You, but why didrft you ?A. should come B. must have come C. may have come D. ought to have come26. You shouldn't have talked back to our teacher like that. It was awfully impolite.You are right. Icrazy at that moment.D. should have beenA. must have been B. must be C. could have been27. itto rain tomorrow, the sports meet would be put off until thesame time next week.A. Should, /B. if, shouldC. were, /D. if, were going28. You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentlemanbe so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would29. Congratulations!Thank you. But for your help, wein the experiment.A. will never succeedB. shouldn't have succeededC. couldn't have succeeded D. mustn't have succeeded30.1 didn't know your mobile number. Otherwise Iyou the moment I got toChangsha.A. had rungB. would ring C. should have rung D. would have rung31. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night, too coldfor us to live.A. would be coldly freezingB. would be freezing coldC. would be frozen coldD. will freeze coldly32. Had the visiting delegation set out earlier this morning, theytheairport so far.A. might reachB. need have reachedC. might have reached D. may reach33.1 have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't34. What sort of house do you want to have ?Well, itbe bigthat5s not important.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't35. Do you mind 讦 I keep pets in this building?A. I'd rather you didn't, actually. B. Of course not. It's not allowed there.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can't.36. 一She looks very happy. Shehave passed the exam.一I guess so. Ifs not difficult after all.A. should B. could C. must D. might37. 一Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.一Youit in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have putC.might put D.might have put38. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area.A.need repairing B.needs to repairC.needs repairingD.need to repair39.1 told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps Ihave driven her there.A.could B.mustC.nightD. should40 .The teacherhave thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wastedtime on him, I suppose.A. should B. can C. would D. must二、用虚拟语气翻译下面句子。1.如果我是你，我会带把伞。2.如果昨天我知道你的电话号码，我就给你打电话了。3.明天如果他在这里的话，我就和他谈谈。4.我希望现在就能看到他。5.你要是听了我的建议，就不会考试不及格了。6.没有你的帮助，他就不会有今天的成果.7.她病了，否则的话就会出席会议了。8.有人建议每个学生都要用英语唱一首歌。9.到孩子们睡觉的时间了。10.我宁可你今天走。东山中学2015届英语语法复习情态动词及虚拟语气答案一、单选题15 CACDB 610 BDACA 1115 DDBCD 1620 ADBAC2125 AABBD 2630 ACCCD 3135 BCBBA 3640 CDADD二、翻译1. If I were you, I would take an umbrella.2. If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have telephoned you.3. If he were here/should be here /were to be here tomorrow, I would speak to him.4.1 wish I could see him now.5. If you had taken my advice/Had you taken my advice, you wouldn't have failed in the exam.6. He would not get such a result without/but for your help.7. She was ill. Otherwise she would have been present/have attended at the meeting.8. It is suggested that each student (should) sing a song in English.9. It is time that the children went/should go to bed.10.1 would rather you left today.东山中学2015届英语语法复习情态动词及虚拟语气答案一、单选题15 CACDB 610 BDACA 1115 DDBCD 1620 ADBAC2125 AABBD 2630 ACCCD 3135 BCBBA 3640 CDADD二、翻译1. If I were you, I would take an umbrella.2. If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have telephoned you.3. If he were here/should be here /were to be here tomorrow, I would speak to him.4.1 wish I could see him now.5. If you had taken my advice/Had you taken my advice, you wouldn't have failed in the exam.6. He would not get such a result without/but for your help.7. She was ill. Otherwise she would have been present/have attended at the meeting.8. It is suggested that each student (should) sing a song in English.9. It is time that the children went/should go to bed.10.1 would rather you left today.