2008年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案

本资料来源于大家网中考英语论坛2008年四川省成都市中考英语试题 (满分l 50分，考试时间l 20分钟) A卷(共l 00分)A卷I(选择题，共90分) 第一部分 基础知识运用(共50小题，满分50分)一、选择填空(共30小题；每小题l分，满分30分) (A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中，找出和画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)1. A few minutes later, Paul and Nancy got to Center Street by bus. A. ran to B. arrived at C. went to2. Sam looks strong, but actually he is not in good health.A. in fact B. in all C. in general3. I found a supermarket close to my new house.A. in front of B. far from C. next to4. After the vacation, all the students returned to the school.A. gave back B. sent back C. went back5. Peter told me he loves China and he wants to travel all over China. A. around B. through C. in (B)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共25小题；每小题l分，满分25分)6. Could you lend me the book you bought last week?A. Yes, here you are B. No, I can't lend it to you C. It's not interesting7. Tom, shall we set up a student volunteer project in our school?A. I don't want to join you B. Thank you for your helpC. That's a good idea8. Happy birthday to you, Jack.A. With pleasure B. Thanks a lot C. The same to you9. We all feel_the disabled girl has made so much progress in music.A. worried B. lovely C. surprised10. The funny toy monkey_Sandy five dollars.A. cost B. spent C. used11. Where is Mike? He asked me to go out for a walk this evening. Maybe he_TV in the living room now.A. watched B. will watch C. is watching12. My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me_on English learning.A. advices B. many advice C. some advice13. I haven't seen Bob for a long time. I haven't seen him,_.A. too B. either C. instead14. When Mary couldn't see her mother, she began to cry and_her.A. look for B. look after C. look at15. Please give this note to John.OK, I'll give it to him as soon as he_.A. is coming back B. will come back C. comes back16. There is_big square in_center of our city.A. a; the B. the; a C.the; the17. You_stay in bed any longer. Get up to work quickly!A. must B. won't C. can't18. Alice ran_Lucy, so she got to the end_.A. as fast as; earlier B. faster than; earlier C. faster than; the earliest19. Is this Sam's bike or yours? It's my bike, not_.A. yours B. him C. his20. Julie enjoys listening music very much. She often says to me that_ismore interesting than music.A. nothing B. something C. everything21. In autumn when leaves_yellow, they soon begin to fall down to the ground.A. keep B. turn C. stay22. There are only_ new words in the passage, but I know_ of them.A. some; all B. a few; none C. lots of; a few23. The lady donated a lot of money_she is not rich.A. if B. because C. though24. When the school building began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs_all the students. The teachers are real heroes.A. after B. with C. before25.Excuse me, please tell me_. There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A. how I can find a supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. where I can buy some fruit26. You were injured in the accident, weren't you?A. Yes, I was B. Yes, I wasn't C. No, I was27. The tour guide_autumn is the best season to visit Jiuzhaigou.A. talked B. told C. said28. Jim, how nice your car is! How long _you_it?A. did; buy B. did; have C. have; had29. Twenty students in this university_to Australia to study last year, andmore students are expecting to have the chance next year.A. are sent B. were sent C. will send30. All the hats look beautiful. I don't know_.A. how to choose B. where to choose C. which one to choose二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。APeople can do shopping in different ways. For several years, people in America and Europe have 31 teleshoppingwatching TV and buying things by phone. People can turn on 32 and shop for clothes, food, toys and many 33 things.Different people have 34 ideas about the teleshopping. Some people like teleshopping because it 35 them to do their shopping 36 leaving home. But at the same 37 , some other people do not like this 38 way of shopping. They usually worry about the 39 of the things. Good quality is important to them, and 40 cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.31. A. enjoyed B. remembered C. displayed32. A. light B. radio C. TV33. A. other B. extra C. expensive34. A. the same B. different C. no35. A. forbids B. allows C. hopes36. A. without B. with C. by 37. A. day B. shop C. time38. A. new B. old C. impossible39. A. price . B. quality C. style40. A. they B. we C. youBOnce a man and his wife worked for a businessman. There was a big box in the businessman's living room. The businessman pointed at the box and said,"There's only one thing you 41 do. Don't open the box. " After saying this, he 42 the living room.The woman said to her husband, " There 43 be something expensive in the box. Let's 44 it, shall we?" Her husband said no to her.The woman didn't give up her 45 One day, she decided to find out what was 46 it. Her husband didn't stop her. She opened the box and looked 47 . She found nothing in the box and tried hard to close it, 48 she failed.That evening the businessman came home and found the box was 49 He was very angry and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home."But there was nothing in the box," the woman said. "We haven't taken anything 50 . " The businessman shouted at them, "The box is not important. I cannot believe you. That's important!"41. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't42. A. entered B. left C. found43. A. must B. will C. used to44. A. open B. close C. clean45. A. work B. idea C. box46. A. near B. under C. in47. A. inside B. outside C. up48. A. so B. and C. but49. A. lost B. open C. empty50. A. at all B. at times C. at once三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) ASkin-diving (潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to,climb big rocks (岩石) , because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them easily with your hands.When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you stay in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving.51. By skin-diving you can get into a wonderful world.52. Skin-diving is to visit the moon.53. You cannot catch fish in the sea during the day.54. With tanks of air on your back you can stay in deep water.55. Skin-diving is interesting but not useful.BThe day was like any other day in his life. After school, Bob passed by a shop on a street comer. He stopped to look at the shoes in the shop window, and felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a pair of them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother. He knew she would give anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. The boy moved the wheel with his hands. Bob could see it was hard for the boy to move around the park. Bob looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. "It is much better to be without shoes than without feet," he thought. There were no reasons for him to feel so sorry and sad.56. Bob wanted to have a pair of new shoes on his birthday.57. Bob felt sorry for himself because he couldn't afford a pair of new shoes.58. Bob asked his mother to buy new shoes for him, but she refused.59. Bob saw a boy in a wheel chair without hands.60. Bob didn't feel sorry for himself after he saw the boy in the park.四根据所读内容洗柽正确答案。(共l0小题：每小题2分。满分20分)AAn index (索引) is usually at the end of a hook. It tells us most of the topics the writer talks about in the book. The topics are usually listed from letter A to letter Z. Under each topic, there are some small topics, and we can find the page number after each small topic. Here is part of an index from a cookbook (烹调手册) : Potatoes Salads Sandwiches Soupsdry 63 cabbage 125 apple and beef 161 bean 189French fries 67 chicken egg 137 cheese 170 beef 192new 82 fruits 139 chicken 172 carrot 196 .sour 100 green 151 cold meat 182 chicken 22061. The whole passage tells us about_.A. how to become a very good chefB. what kind of food is very popularC. how to use the index in a cookbook62. How many small topics are listed in the index of the cookbook the writer shows us?A. 4. B. 16. C. 220.63. If we are learning to make dry potatoes, we may turn to page_.A. 63 B. 220 C. 13764. From this passage, we know that apple and beef is a kind of_.A. salad B, fruit C. sandwich65. In this passage* the word "green" means a kind of_.A. color B. salad C. cookbookBMrs Smith is the owner of a house. She keeps one room for herself and rents the other rooms. Since her house is near a college, many students want to rent her rooms.Now Mrs Smith has to be careful about the use of the phone, water, and everything else, because she worries that the renters (租房人) will keep the bill (账) high. Last month's phone bill was very high. She wants to know if someone in the house makes long distance (长途) calls and doesn't tell her. So she decided to find out who it was.She has waited behind the door for several nights. Just now she was glad to hear someone coming near the telephone desk. She couldn't hear what the person was saying, but she was sure it was aman's voice. "Why does this person speak in such a low voice?" thought Mrs Smith. She decided that he was trying to hide something. She went to the room quickly so that she could catch the man right then.But when she suddenly opened the door, she saw only the back of a man with his hand on the telephone desk. He was saying something in a low voice to a girl beside him. So Mrs Smith still doesn't know who made the phone bill very high.66. Mrs Smith_a house of_rooms.A. has; two B. rents; several C. has; several67. Mrs Smith can_rent the rooms to others, for her house is near a college.A. easily B. hardly C. only68. Mrs Smith pays attention to the use of the phone, water and other things, because_.A. she worries someone often makes long distance callsB. she is afraid to pay more for the phone, water and other thingsC. she has paid more for the phone, water and other things69. Mrs Smith waited behind the door to find out_.A. who made long distance callsB. who used more electricityC. who took the expensive things away70. The man in the room_with a girl in a low voice.A. was phoning B. was talking C. was singing A卷(共l 0分) ·五、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题后横线上。(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)A: Hello, Maria! Haven't seen you for a long time.B:I'm busy these days.A:What a beautiful new skirt you wear today!B: Thank you. 71A: Of course. Where did you buy it?B; 72A:You didn't buy it? Is it a gift from your parents? BsNo. 73A:Really? I can't believe it!B: 74 I enjoy making clothes by myself. My mother is really good at makingclothes and she taught me a lot about it. 75 The color and design were verynice to me. I made a skirt with it by myself. A: Wow, what a clever girl you are!A. I didn't buy it.B. Last Sunday I bought a piece of cloth (布).C. I'm not kidding.D. I made it by myself.E. Do you really think so?六、看图完成答句，一空一词0(共10空；每空05分，满分5分)76. Who are in the picture?Some_and a_are in the picture.77. How many students are there in the picture?There are_. We can see_of them are boys and two are girls.78. What are they doing?They are having an_in a_.79. What can we see behind the teacher?There is a_and a big_on the_. B卷(共50分)一、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)1那位彬彬有礼的年轻人衣着随意，平易近人。 The polite young man_and is easy to_with.2主管迟迟未到，会议只好推迟。The director didn' t _ _, and the meeting had to be3尽管双目失明，他仍然专心学习，给我们留下了深刻印象。We are deeply_that he still_ on his study_he is blind.4他们认真对待这个问题，终于找到了一个被认为对每个人都公平的解决方案。They were_the problem, and at last they found out asolution that is_fair to everybody.5地震给我们造成了极大困难，但我们有信心克服这些困难。The earthquake has_ great difficulties to us,but we are_to_them.二、完成对话 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)A: Do you ever eat fast food?B:Yes, I do.A .-What kind of fast food do you usually eat?B:Oh, you know, hamburgers, sandwiches and pizza.A: OK. And how often do you eat fast food? Every day. more than once a week or 1 than once a week? B:Well, Monday to Friday when I'm working, almost 2 day, but I never have it on 3 .A; And what 4 of the day do you eat fast food? B: Well, at work as I said, you know at lunch time. Sometimes, if I'm going out andI have no time to 5 for myself in the evening, then I'll buy some fast food. A: And what do you think of the fast food? Is it really as you said " 6 "? B:Sure, that's 7 of the main reason that I eat it. A:Do you often say to your friends that in some way it tastes good? B:Yes, I 8 it's not as good as the food in restaurants, but it's not bad. A: Is fast food good for you? B:No, standing up and eating quickly is a little bad. The food 9 isn't healthy.You know there're not enough vegetables and fruit. I am 10 for the convenientmeals. In this way I can have more spare time.三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出l0个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)0请按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内0(共10小题；每小题l分。满分l0分)he build run easy get stand visit invent say science France whichThe Eiffel Tower is one of Europe's most famous buildings. It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris. It is 300 meters tall. It was designed and 2 by Alexandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for the Paris Universal Exposition."Universal" here means "of the whole world", and "exposition" is a place where new 3 new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed.Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 , so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator. Unfortunately, the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them, and they would not let him put the elevator in. In early 1889, the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top.It's interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment. Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit, it was also for 9 use. Now, the tower gets much more 10 than another famous buildingthe Louvre (卢浮宫). _四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填人下边表格内。(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)Alex Smith, a fifteen-year-old boy, studied in an American boarding school (寄宿学校). In this school, students could go into town after school in the afternoon.1 One afternoon, Alex walked to the town. He looked about at the shops and then went to a cinema. 2 It was eight o'clock. He was a little worried, He walked back to the school as fast as possible. When he arrived, he ran quickly to the main entrance (入口). It was locked. He looked up at the window of his dormitory. It was on the third floor. The window was open. 3 But the door was also locked. Then he saw another open window on the first floor. It was the window of the teachers' office. 4 Alex quickly climbed into the room. Just then, he heard someone opened the door. He had to hide under the sofa at once. One minute later, a teacher came in. 5 Under the sofa Alex had to lie on the floor.A. He looked into the room-no one was there.B. After the film was over, he looked at his watch.C. But they must go back to the school before six o'clock.D. The teacher turned on the light, sat down on the sofa and began to read a book.E. But it was quite dark and he went round the school building to another door. B阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)In the past, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be different in many waysthe buildings, the food, the national dresses and so on. At present, however, one large city is similar to another. They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald's, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands (品牌) of Japanese or European cars.Then what is the foreign travel for? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home? The answer could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation's history and culture that are the main attractions. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries history and cultures used to be like, not what they arc like today. Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. Their own special scenery (风景:) would certainly attract tourists from other countries.Finally, there is perhaps a country's attraction; its people. A country is not just its old buildings, its works of art (艺术品) or beautiful places, it's also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness (友好) of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. The friendly, smiling people make visitors feel welcome.The 6._of TourismIn the pastPeople tr