动词各类变化形式

动词第三人称单数的变化规则play-plays wash-washes go-goes fly-flieslike- likes1、直接在动词后+s2、以s, x, sh, ch,接尾的动词：+es3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es4、以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es 动词短语：+s: Plays, skips, sings, gives, starts, likes, buys some toys, gets up , comes back home ,makes noodles, eats lunch ,drinks coffee , begins his class , practises the pianobrushes his teeth goes to school does some reading study fstudies+es :watches TVgoes to bed does my homework yf i+ es: fly f flies 不规则变化： havehas规则动词的过去式变化如下：1、一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如： work -worked play-played wantedwanted actacted2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如： live-lived movemoved taste-tasted hope-hoped3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i再加-ed,如： study-studied copy-copied cry-cried carry-carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed如： stop -stopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆，规律如下：英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形原形原形）原形过去式过去分谒汉语意思readreadread诙cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放cos tcos tcos t花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使伤痛二、ABA型（原形 f 过去式f 原形）原形过去式汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrunf wg* iOQ1§b i §Hb 番g*OQ番b i e W*f1ii* &>d皆 MIfr*1 ?0 0 03r i 品s 已. Bs i 品ib e gM*egb e g a n»fs f灭 g g&>A»13举(e) nchoosefreezes p e a k总O,O SOs pX- CD»chosenforgotten*!»J*$4 (e) nf a i1ssr i d eg i V eforbide a总f e is§g d eg a V e伴 e*falleng i V e n* ©5&*«1 ?5r+ a k eg oasi/nre列w e5d i ds*g o n edl£ g£ g*>>I ?Eg, ABB at1列总bought; bought;f i gg4 yi egthoughtg*1 g*brought*thoughtHs1g-1brought* &>J»1I2切总aughb aughtggcaughttaughtcaught&>律»%13. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂mee tmetmet遇见getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4.原形TltflZIlt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfel tfel t感到keepkep tkep t保持leavelef tlef t离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswep t扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmean tsendsen tsent送，寄spendspe ntspen t花费dealdealtdeal t处理6. 辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有，吃laylainlain放loselos tlos t丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖t ellt oldt old告诉standstoodstood站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bea tbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写spel tspel tburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould/能maymight/也许must/必须shallshould/将要w订lwould/会其他的可参看课本后面的不规则动词过去式及过去分词变化表