七年级英语任务型阅读

本文收录在9201:英语园地MyfriendPeterwaskindandlovely.Butasastudent,hewasbadatmath,Englishandscieneebecausehedidn'thaveanaptitude（资质）forthatkindofstudy.Onedaywewereplayingfootballandthebailgotstuckinatree.Peterclimbedthetreetogetit,andoneoftheteachers,JohnMarston9whowaslookingoutofthewindow,noticedthathewasatalentedclimber.MrMarstonwasanexpert（专家）inclimbing.Hehadclimbedmanymountains.OneweekendMrMarstoninvitedPetertoclimbMountKilimanjaro.Peterreallyenjoyedtheclimbing.MrMarstontoldPeterhewasaverytalentedclimberforhisage.Peterleftschoolthreeyearslaterwithnoqualifications（毕业证）buthekeptclimbingregularlyuntilhebecameverygoodatit.Inhisearlytwenties,hebecameaprofessionalclimber.Hesaid,“1'11alwaysrememberMrMarstonbecauseheshowedmeIhadanabilitywhichnooneelse,includingme,knewabout."91. WhichsubjectwasPeternotgoodat?92. WhendidPeterandMrMarstonclimbMountKilimanjaro?93. HowdidPeterfeelabouttheclimbing?94. WhatdidMrMarstonsayaboutPeter?95. DidPeterknowhehadanabilitytoclimbatfirst?答案：91.Hewasnotgoodat(math,Englishandscience).92. Oneweekend./Theyclimbeditoneweekend.93. Heliked/loved/enjoyedit.94. (Hewas)averytalentedclimber.95. No./No,hedidn't.任务型阅读第一类(12)来自：山东省Everyonewantstorelaxafterworkingorstudyingforalongtime.Ihavemanywaysofrelaxingmyself.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavorites.Iamabigsportsfan,sotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.Myfavoriteistennis,butIaminterestedinallkindsofsports.WhetherIamplayingtennisorwatchingagameonTV,itisexcitingtoseeteammembersdoingtheirbest.It'samazingtoseeplayersplayingverywell.It'struethatplayingsportsisnotphysically（身体上地）"relaxing”,butIfinditreallycool,andagoodwayof“relaxing”mybrainafteraday'shardwork.Ienjoylisteningtomusic,andIalwayshavesomemusicplayingduringmyfreetime.Ilistentoalltypes,butIenjoylisteningtobeautifulpianomusic.Somepeoplecan'tstudywhilelisteningtomusic,butforme,IbelieveIcanstudybetterbylisteningtolightsongs.Somepeoplechoosetorelaxbytraveling.Idon'thaveafavoriteplace,butIhearthattravelinginJapanisreallyenjoyable.Ilikevisitingdifferentkindsofplacesandeatingfamoussnacksthere.Ialsoenjoysightseeingandseeinghowthecultureandpeoplechangefromplacetoplace.1. What'sthewriter'sfavoritesports?2. Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterenjoy?3. Howmanywaysofrelaxingdoesthewritergiveus?4. HasthewritereverbeentoJapan?5. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?答案：1=11.Tennis2.Beautifulpianomusic3.Three4.No,hehasn't5.Thewriter'sfavoritewaystorelax.任务型阅读第一类（13）来自：山东威海DoyouthinkthatFrenchfriesarereallyFrench?Frenchfriesarecalled"pommesfrites"inFranceandtheyarenotfromFrance.FrenchfriescomefromBelgium（比利时）originally.Frenchfriesaremadeofpotatoes,andtheyarecutandfried.ThefriedpotatoesarecalledFrenchfriesbecausetheywerefistseenbyAmericansinBelgium,buttheywerefriedintheFrenchway.TheFrenchwayistofrypotatoestwicewithasmallpauseinthemiddle.DuringWorldWarI,therewerealotofhungryAmericansoldiersinNorthernFranceandBelgium.TheyateFrenchfriesinBelgium.Afterthewarwasover,thesoldierswentbackhometoAmerica.However,theymissedFrenchfriessomuchthattheymadeFrenchfriesathome.That'showFrenchfrieswerefistintroducedtoAmerica.FrenchfrieswerecalledBelgianfriesonce,butthenamewasfinallychangedtoFrenchfries.SometimesFrenchfriesarejustcalledfries.FrenchfriesareoneofthemostpopularpotatofoodsinAmerica.AmericanfastfoodrestaurantssuchasMcDonald'sandBurgerKinghaveFrenchfriesontheirmenus.Frenchfriesarefreshlyfried,andusuallyservedwithhamburgers.IfyouvisitanyfastfoodrestaurantinAmericaandorderahamburger,youwillprobablyhear"Youwantfrieswith?"Whydon'tyouthinkaboutthehistoryofFrenchfriesalittlewhile,andsay"Yes,please.Thankyou."51. WhatareFrenchfriesmadeof?52. WheredoFrenchfriesoriginallycomefrom?53. WhyarethefriedpotatoescalledFrenchfries?54. WhofirstintroducedFrenchfriestoAmerica?55. Whatdoestheunderlined"答案：1=151.potatoes52.Belgium53.BecausetheyarefriedintheFrenchway.54.Americansoldiers.55.Hamburgers任务型阅读第一类（14）来自：山东枣庄Imaginethis:yourparentsgoawayonbusiness,butyouhavetostayathomealone.Wouldlifebeaseasyaswhenyourparentsarearound?Woulditbeaperfectholidayforyou?'”Icanfillanemptystomachwithtomatoandeggsoup,butthat'sall.Ithinkmanyofmyclassmatesarethesame.Wewouldn'tknowwhattodo,orhowtolookafterourselves,"saidZhengChenyu."AndI'dforgetsomethingimportant.I'dprobablywatchtelevisionandburnthesoup."“AssoonasIleavehome,I'lllearntocook.Butnowparentsdoalmosteverythingforus.We'reverylazy,"shesaid.However,SimaYigedoesn'tthinkso."IthinkI'dbeallright.Iwouldn'tjusteatsandwichesorfruit.Iknowhowtocook,somesimpledishesbecausemymumshowedme,"the13-year-oldboysaid.Inhisopinion,manyteenagersdependtoomuchontheirparents,andthereismuchmoretolearnthancooking,like"tidyingupyourroomorevendressingyourselfproperly."Formostteenagersitwouldn'tbeaholidayatall.71. WhywouldZhengChenyuprobablyburnthesoup?72. WhenwillZhengChenyulearntocook?73. Translatetheunderlinedsentence"Theydon'tlearnanylifeskillsuntiltheygotocollege."inthispassage.74. Theunderlinedphrase"dependtoomuch"oninthepassagemeansinChinese.75. Wouldlifebeaseasyforteenagerslivingaloneaswhentheirparentsarearound?答案：1=171. Becausehecan'tcookanythingelse.72. Assoonasheleaveshome.73. ，他们直到上大学才学会生活的技能。74. 过分依赖于75. No,itwon't.任务型阅读第一类（15）来自：黑龙江齐齐哈尔Haveyouheardabout“Survival（生存）Holidays”?“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing（打扰）them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.81. Is“SurvivalHolidays”forchildrenorparents?82. Whydopeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”?83. Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?84. Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?85. Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities？答案：1=181. Children./Forchildren./It'sforchildren.82. Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren./Becausetheythinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.83. TheyusuallywatchTVandplaycomputergames./TowatchTVandplaycomputergames./WatchingTVandplayingcomputergames./WhattheydoistowatchTVandplaycomputergames./WhattheydoiswatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.84. Theydon'tknowwhattodo./Theyfeeluncomfortable（terrible）./Notcomfortable./Uncomfortable./Terrible./Theydon'tfeelcomfortable.85. Theycanlearnsomesurvivalskills./Theycanlearntostaycalmindifferenttimes,keepsafeandworkinteam.任务型阅读第一类（16）来自：山东潍坊Tigersarefierceanimals.TheyarethebossesoftheAsianjungleswiththeircleverness,quicknessandstrength.Apussycat,ontheotherhand,isahomebodythatcomfortsuswithitsgentlewarmthandcalmsuswithitspurring.Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisdefinitelyatiger.Herbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother（虎妈战歌）.tellsofthestrictupbringingshegavehertwochildren.Shethinksthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytodevelopachild'spotential（潜力）andtomakethemstrong,independentandsuccessful.HerkidswerenotallowedtowatchTVorplayvideogames.Theywerenotallowedto"hangout"withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclasses.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandviolinforhourseveryday.Asaresult,herkidsbecamesuccessful.Sheadmitsthiscausedalotoftearsandangerbutshehasfewregrets（后悔）.Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotifthey'repushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallypussycats.Theycaremoreabouttheirchildren'sself-esteem（自尊）.Theydon'twanttoSo,isatigermombetterthanapussycat?PerhapsitdependsonthedifferencesbetweenAsianandWesterncultures.Itmayalsodependonthechildhimself.Somekidsneedtobepushedwhileothersrespondtoagentlerhand.Togrowlortopurr?Thereisnoeasyanswer.1. What'stheTigerMother,AmyChua'sideaonchildren'seducation?（根据短文内容回答问题）2. HowdidAmyChua'skidsbecomesuccessful?（根据短文内容列举两条）（1）3. WhyaremostAsianmotherstigers?(根据短文内容回答问题)4. 请将第三段中句子翻译成汉语。5. Whatkindofmotherwouldyoulike,atigerorapussycat?Andwhy?(先回答，然后至少写一个句子说明原因)答案：1=11. Shethinksthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytodevelopachild'spotentialandtomakethemstrong,independentandsuccessful.2. (1)TheywerenotallowedtowatchTVorplayvideogames.(2) Theywerenotallowedto"hangout"withotherkidsafterschool.(3) Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclasses.(4) Theyhadtopracticethepianoandviolinforhourseveryday.3. Becausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotifthey'repushedhardenough.4. 美国妈妈鼓励孩子们寻找自己的人生道路。5. I'dlikeatigermother.Becauseitseemstobestrict,butit'sgoodforme./I'dlikeapussycatmother.BecauseIhatetobepushedhard.任务型阅读第一类（17）来自：黑龙江省龙东地区Manyfamouspeoplehaddreamswhentheywereyoung.Theyoftenworkedhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.WhenIwasonly13yearsold,IfirstthoughtaboutwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iusedtodreamaboutbeingabasketballplayer,asoccerplayer,orabaseballplayer.However,IgaveupthesedreamsbecauseIwastooshort.ThenIthoughtaboutgoingintomusic,soIboughtaguitar.ButIcouldn'tplayitverywell.ThenIhadtogiveupmydreamagain.AfterthatIthoughtaboutbeingareporterandIworkedreallyhardatit.Attheageof25,mydreamcametrueandIbecameareporter.Finally,Ilearnedthetruthaboutmakingdreamscometrue.IshouldnevergiveupandImustworkhard.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.81. Howoldwasthewriterwhenhefirsthadadream?82. Whydidhegiveupbeingabasketballplayer?83. Howmanydreamsdidhegiveup?84. Didhisdreamcometrueatlast?85. Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?答案：1=181. Hewas13yearsoldwhenhefirsthadadream./13./13yearsold./Whenhewas13.82. Becausehewastooshort.83. 4./Hegaveupfourdreams.84. Yes,itdid.85. IshouldnevergiveupmydreamandImustworkhard./IshouldnevergiveupmydreamandImustworkhardatit./Weshouldnevergiveupourdreamsandwemustworkhard./Weshouldnevergiveupourdreamsandwemustworkhardatthem.第7/11页任务型阅读第一类（18）来自：四川眉山Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappletreehegrew.Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtoplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,buthedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil（土壤）,thetreesoondied,Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."What'sthedifference?"thefarmersaidangrilyandthentoldwhathehadthought."Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed（毁掉）agoodappletree!"61.Wasthefarmerfamousforplantingtheappletree?62.Whatgiftdidthefarmergetfromhisfriendoneday?63.Didthefarmerplanttheappletreenearhishouseorinhiswoodatlast?64.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?65.Whodestroyedtheappletree?答案：61 No,hewasn't/No.62 Ayoungappletree./Hegotayoungappletreefromhisfriend.63 Inhiswood.64 Withoutsunlightandgoodsoil./Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.65Thefarmer（did）.任务型阅读第一类（20）来自：湖南湘潭Elizabethlivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigflood（洪水），andquiteafewhouseswerewashedaway,butElizabeth'shousewashighenoughtoescapeit.第8/11页Elizabethhelpedoneofthefamilieswhichhadlosteverything.Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.Elizabeth'sfriendscouldnotunderstandhersinceshealreadyhadsomanychildrentotakecare."Well,"Elizabethexplainedtoherfriends,attheendofWorldWarII,therewasapoorwomaninatowninEngland.Herhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,“Wewon'tbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.I'mgoingtogetjustonepresentforusall.NowI'llgoandgetit.Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents.Here'sourpresent,shesaidtoherownchildren.Thechildrenweremorethanexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrowupastheirsister.IwasthatChristmaspresent."53. HowmanychildrendidElizabethhave?,54. WhatdidElizabethdoaftertheflood?55. TheChristmaspresentwasElizabethherself,wasn'tit?56. Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?答案：53Shehadsixchildren/Six54.Shehelpedoneofthefamilywhichhadlosteverything.(Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.)55Yes,itwas.56.Weshouldtrytohelpthosewhoareintrouble.任务型阅读第一类(20)来自：湖南湘西ThisisKateSmith.Sheis13yearsold.ShelivesinGuangzhou.ShestudiesinNo.10Middleschool.Herparentsworkthere.TheyarebothEnglishteachers.TheyareformtheUK.Shelikeseatingjunkfood.Shedoesn'tlikeplayingsports.Shehasonehealthyhabit:Shesleepsfor9hourseverynight.KateSmithhasabrother.HisnameisJackSmith.Heis11yearsold.Hedoesn'teatjunkfood.Helikesplayingsports.Heoftenruns,playsbasketball,andgoesswimming.Heeatsfruiteveryday.Helikeseatingvegetables.Buthehasanunhealthyhabit:Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.第9/11页66. HowoldisKateSmith?67. WheredoesKatelive?68. WhatdoesKatelikeeating?69. WhatdoesJackeateveryday?70. HowmanyhoursdoesJacksleepeverynight?答案：66.13/Sheis13yearsold.67. ShelivesinGuangzhou.68. Shelikeseatingjunkfood.69. Heeatsfruiteveryday.70. Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.任务型阅读第一类（21）来自：湖南岳阳HaveyouseenthevideosonTV?DoyouwearlargeT-skirtsandbaggyjeans?Orhaveyouheardsomeonerap（说唱）？Hip-Hopisveryhotnow.Hip-Hopmusicwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970sbyAfricanAmericansinNewYork.Themusic,break-dancing（霹雳舞）andgraffiti（涂鸦）makeupWesternHip-Hopculture.MostoftheHip-Hopsongsareaboutlove,jobsorevengames.Usuallyinrap,singersspeakwordsveryquicklytoacertainbeat.Mostofthewordsarefun.Singersplayoffwordstomakefunofthemselvesorothers.Hip-Hopmusichasfewrules.Singersjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative（创造性的）way.Itmakesalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic.Manyofthemlikewearing第10/11页largeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans.FamousrapandHip-HopstarsincludeEminemintheUS.andJayChoufromChina.TodayHip-Hopismoreandmorepopularacrossmostoftheworld.61. IsHip-Hopveryhotnow?62. WhenwasHip-Hopmusicstarted?63. WhataremostoftheHip-Hopsongsabout?64. DoesHip-Hophavemanyrulesorfewrules?65. Whydoalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic?答案：61.Yes,itis.62. Itwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970s./Inthemiddleofthe1970s.63. Theyareaboutlove,jobsandevengames./Love,jobsandevengames.64. Ithasfewrules./Fewrules.65. Becausesingerslustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreativeway.