版高考英语一轮复习Unit15Learning单元知识检测课件北师大版

单元知识检测单元知识检测教材回扣教材回扣.用本单元所学短语完成句子用本单元所学短语完成句子答案答案:1.become accustomed to1.become accustomed to2.approve of2.approve of3.Aside from 3.Aside from 1.It will take you a few weeks to 1.It will take you a few weeks to (习惯于习惯于)working with them.working with them.2.Her parents didnt 2.Her parents didnt (同意同意)her marrying that)her marrying that young man.young man.3.3.(除除之外之外)motorcars,the factory turns out)motorcars,the factory turns out bicycles.bicycles.4.She made a big mistake.As a result,she was4.She made a big mistake.As a result,she was (解雇解雇)by the boss.by the boss.5.A letter from home 5.A letter from home (引发引发)an attack of)an attack of homesickness.homesickness.答案答案:4.laid off4.laid off5.set off 5.set off.课文缩写填空课文缩写填空 How to acquire knowledge is a challenging question to us who are accustomed to How to acquire knowledge is a challenging question to us who are accustomed to 1.1.(type)(type)a a few few key key words words into into a a search search engine engine and and waiting waiting for for the the Internet Internet to to spit spit the the answer answer out out for for us.But us.But Francis Francis Bacon,2.Bacon,2.great great thinker thinker of of the the 17th 17th century century whose whose true true interest interest was was in in the the 3.3.(worth)search(worth)search for for knowledge,suggested knowledge,suggested that that we we should should gain gain knowledge knowledge by by questioning questioning and and testing,which testing,which was was going against the views of the day.going against the views of the day.Another Another good good example example is is Galileo Galileo Galilei,4.Galilei,4.proved proved scientific scientific ideas ideas such such as as“the“the Earth Earth is is not not the the centre centre of of the the universe”,were universe”,were often often punished punished by by the the church church with with no no one one coming coming to to their their 5.5.(defend),because(defend),because his his ideas ideas were were against against those those ancient ancient ideas ideas put put forward forward by by the the great great philosopher philosopher Aristotle.The Aristotle.The people people of of that that time time preferred preferred to to make make 6.6.(assumption)(assumption)about about the the world world 7.7.(base)on(base)on the the experience experience of of others,so others,so they they tended tended 8.8.(ignore)(ignore)the the facts facts and and were were unwilling unwilling to challenge what they had always comfortably believed.to challenge what they had always comfortably believed.答案答案:1.typing1.typing2.a2.a3.worthy3.worthy4.who4.who5.defence5.defence6.assumptions6.assumptions7.based7.based8.to ignore8.to ignore9.is9.is10.for10.for So much of our knowledge and understanding of the world today So much of our knowledge and understanding of the world today 9.9.(be)(be)due due to to people people like like Bacon Bacon and and Galilei.These Galilei.These men men knew knew that that knowledge knowledge and and understanding understanding are are things things to to fight fight 10.10.;more more vital vital to to a a man,and man,and more more beneficial beneficial to to mankind mankind than than all all the the money money in the world.in the world.语境活用语境活用.单句语法填空单句语法填空答案答案:1.distinguishes1.distinguishes2.to2.to3.(should)be made3.(should)be made 1.It never1.It never(distinguish)between humans based on age or race.(distinguish)between humans based on age or race.(2017(2017天津天津,阅读理解阅读理解C)C)2.You need a password to get access 2.You need a password to get access the computer system.the computer system.3.The government urged that every effort 3.The government urged that every effort (make)to rescue(make)to rescue and treat the injured when the earthquake happened.and treat the injured when the earthquake happened.4.At that time I was 4.At that time I was (ignore)of events going on elsewhere.(ignore)of events going on elsewhere.5.My calculations were based on the 5.My calculations were based on the (assume)that house(assume)that house prices would remain steady.prices would remain steady.6.All the students felt 6.All the students felt (inspire)after reading his story.(inspire)after reading his story.7.He felt sad,for his suggestion didnt meet with his managers 7.He felt sad,for his suggestion didnt meet with his managers (approve).(approve).答案答案:4.ignorant4.ignorant5.assumption5.assumption6.inspired6.inspired7.approval 7.approval 8.Her eyes quickly became 8.Her eyes quickly became (accustom)to the dark in the(accustom)to the dark in the room.room.9.When the woman gets into trouble,she tends9.When the woman gets into trouble,she tends (get)angry.(get)angry.10.He stood there,too excited10.He stood there,too excited (say)one word.(say)one word.答案答案:8.accustomed8.accustomed9.to get9.to get10.to say10.to say答答案案:1.1.将将waswas改改为为werewere2.2.将将toto改改为为fromfrom3.3.将将wouldwould改改为为shouldshould或或去去掉掉wouldwould4.4.去掉去掉anan5.5.将将aboutabout改为改为of of.单句语法改错单句语法改错1.I wish I was a millionaire;then I can help the poor children.1.I wish I was a millionaire;then I can help the poor children.2.Its said that the film is adapted to a short story.2.Its said that the film is adapted to a short story.3.The villagers urged that the government would take effective 3.The villagers urged that the government would take effective measures.measures.4.The students in this school all have an access to good resources.4.The students in this school all have an access to good resources.5.To her joy,her parents now approve about her marriage.5.To her joy,her parents now approve about her marriage.6.They couldnt send their son to school for lack money.6.They couldnt send their son to school for lack money.7.It is reported that the problem of haze tending to become worse.7.It is reported that the problem of haze tending to become worse.8.Youll soon get accustomed to live in the big city.8.Youll soon get accustomed to live in the big city.9.He had instruction to check everyones identity card at the door.9.He had instruction to check everyones identity card at the door.10.After the flooding,people were suffering in that area,who urgent10.After the flooding,people were suffering in that area,who urgent needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.答答案案:6.lack6.lack后后加加ofof7.7.将将tendingtending改改为为tendstends8.8.将将livelive改改为为livingliving9.9.将将instructioninstruction改为改为instructionsinstructions10.10.将将urgenturgent改为改为urgentlyurgently微写作微写作答答案案:1.Last 1.Last month,Li month,Li Hua Hua was was laid laid off off by by his his boss,who boss,who often often suspected others as well as ignored other peoples valuable advice.suspected others as well as ignored other peoples valuable advice.2.Frankly 2.Frankly speaking,Li speaking,Li Hua Hua used used to to be be outstanding,and outstanding,and he he was was always always buried in his work all day long.buried in his work all day long.(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把借助过渡性词语或句子就能把5 5个句子连接成一篇小短文个句子连接成一篇小短文)1.1.上个月李华被老板解雇了上个月李华被老板解雇了,他老板经常怀疑别人还经常忽略他人有价值的他老板经常怀疑别人还经常忽略他人有价值的 建议。建议。2.2.说实话说实话,李华曾经很杰出李华曾经很杰出,而且天天埋头于工作。而且天天埋头于工作。答案答案:3.He was angry with his boss,but he had to accept the fact 3.He was angry with his boss,but he had to accept the fact though he found it difficult to face it.though he found it difficult to face it.4.It was time that he should adapt to the society and change 4.It was time that he should adapt to the society and change himself.himself.3.3.他对老板很生气他对老板很生气,但他不得不接受这个事实但他不得不接受这个事实,尽管他发现这很难面对。尽管他发现这很难面对。4.4.到了他适应这个社会并且改变自己的时候了。到了他适应这个社会并且改变自己的时候了。答答案案:5.How 5.How I I wish wish that that he he would would make make some some necessary necessary changes changes in in future and live a happy life.future and live a happy life.5.5.我多么希望在未来他能有所改变我多么希望在未来他能有所改变,能生活幸福。能生活幸福。