2019-2020年高三二模热身练习试题卷二-英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三二模热身练习试题卷二-英语 含答案第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the mans passport?A. In his car. B. In his bag. C. In his pocket.2. What will the woman do next?A. Walk to the university. B. Get off at the next stop. C. Take the downtown bus.3. What does the woman like best about the shirt?A. The color. B. The price. C. The material.4. What does the man say about Stephanie?A. She will get well soon. B. She has a very bad cold. C. She is ing to the beach.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a clothing store. B. In a tailors shop. C. At a laundry.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. According to the man, what is special at the Salvadoran restaurant?A. A special drink. B. A certain kind of soup. C. Corn pancakes.7. Where is El Salvador?A. In South America. B. In Central America. C. In the north of Mexico. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How did the man learn about the job? A. From an agency. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.9. What will the man probably do next?A. Learn to type faster. B. Start working right away. C. Pick up an application from the woman. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What season do the two speakers talk about?A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Summer.11. What does the woman think about watching movies?A. Its so exciting. B. Its too boring. C. Its too expensive.12. What do we know about the woman?A. She hasnt been used to the weather there. B. She will have a date with the man tonight.C. She paid too much to watch a movie.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers?A. In Los Angeles. B. In Chicago. C. In Connecticut.14. What does the woman finally buy?A. A light coat. B. A heavy coat. C.A wool coat.15. What discount does the woman get for the coat?A. Five percent. B. Ten percent. C. Fifteen percent.16. What does the man remend to the woman in the end?A. Some scarves. B. Some gloves. C. Some shirts.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where was the school located?A. In the woods. B. Two miles from a farm. C. In the middle of a field.18. What did all the students bring with them to school?A. Books. B. Food. C. Money.19. How old was the speaker on his first day at that school?A. Fifteen years old. B. Eight years old. C. Seven years old.20. What was the speaker confused about?A. Why they had to eat outside. B. Why smoking was not considered bad.C. Why they had to go to school in summer.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节： 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑.21. It is important for parents to remain _ in educating their children as forbidding a thing one day and excusing it the next is not foundation for morality.A. conservative B. conventional C. contradictory D. consistent22. There is no doubt, from my point of view, _matters is not what happens to you, but what you remember and how you remember it.A. what that B. that that C. what if D. that what 23. A Russian plane broke up in the air, _ all 224 people on board which was believed _ by a bomb planted by Islamic State.A. killing; to have been caused B. having killing; to have been causedC. killing; to be caused D. having killed; to have caused24. The official statement of the munity Party offered people a glimpse into how Chinas leaders _ the countrys urban development, including the role public policy would play in guiding the trend.A. advocated B. assessed C. anticipated D. allocated25. Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level _, its glaciers being the source of Asias most important river.A. the Tibetan Plateau lies B. lie the Tibetan PlateauC. does the Tibetan Plateau lie D. lying the Tibetan Plateau26. Scholars from the University of Kansas published the results of a decade-long study recently, suggesting that sending children to “pre-school” at the age of 4 es too late to _ educational drawbacks at home.A. account for B. answer for C. pensate for D. allow for 27. The WFP has launched a new app called Share The Meal, _ potential, people believe, is enormous as it allows smartphone users to make donations with a simple tap on their phone.A. whose B. that C. where D. which28. Over 80 people were killed by gunmen inside the Bataclan Music Venue in Paris, which urged all the nations to _ anti-terrorism movement.A. pick up B. follow up C. keep up D. hold up29. So far, there has been no scientific consensus about _ includes the risk of eating GM food.A. what is it that B. what it is that C. it is what D. what is it 30.- I hear that youve been shown the new scheme. - Oh, yes, but how to carry it out _ at the meeting.A. didnt clarify B. hasnt been clarified C. wasnt clarified D. hasnt clarified31. Though born poor, Elvis Presley, king of rock and roll, became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of the American Dream.A. everything B. nothing C. the one D. one 32. There _ more difficulties than they had expected, they_ the project ahead of schedule.A. were; couldnt finish B. being; couldnt have finishedC. have been; couldnt finish D. must have been; couldnt have finished33. China and UK would strengthen the strategic partnership _ climate science and service so as to benefit people of the two countries.A. in view of B. in face of C. in favor of D. in terms of 34. All the passengers, according to the new regulation, _ before boarding the subway.A. will inspect B. are to be inspected C. are going to inspect D. are about to be inspected35. Uncle Joe is _ in the family. Instead of getting a job, all he does is drink too much, gamble away any money he gets and chase after women.A. a black sheep B. a dark horse C. a good Samaritan D. a Scrooge第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Kobe Bryant , a super basketball star , announced that he would retire at the end of the xx-16 season via a letter poem . In the letter , he 36 the moment he started rolling his dad s tube socks and shooting 37 game-winning shots , indicating his deep love for basketball . “This season is all I have left to give , ” the 37-year old wrote . “My heart can take the pounding . My mind can 38 the grind (苦差) but my 39 knows its time to say goodbye .”As the only son of Joe Bryant , a former NBA player , Bryant was crazy about basketball and started 40 in at 6 , and his favorite team growing up was the Lakers . Bryant earned national 41 during an amazing high school career and his basketball skills would have ensured 42 to any college he chose , but he decided to go directly into the NBA . He finally made it and was 43 out of high school in 1996 and was then traded to the Lakers , for which he has played his entire career .44 ，Bryant played limited minutes , but as the season continued , he began to see some more playing time and in his second season , he began to show more of his abilities as a talented young guard . The xx-99 season 45 Bryants appearance as a premier guard in the league . 46 , even at an early stage of his career , sportswriters were paring his skills to those of Michael Jordan and Magic Johnson .There are always different interpretations of Bryant , making him the most 47 figure in modern sports , a bination of hero and villain(反面人物) . He received criticism for getting his 48 in the games , pletely neglecting his teammates ; he was suspended 49 deliberately breaking rules ; he was even charged by the court with sex assault , 50 , with 17 NBA All-Stars Selections , five NBA championships with the Lakers , two Olympic gold medals , Kobe has brought his fans 51 memories . His best days are long 52 him indeed , but the way he approaches the game as well as life is always glamorous .Weve always known , and 53 are mentally prepared , that one day Kobe Bryant will not be 54 . Yet his retirement note still caught us off guard . It simply 55 when farewell words are uttered(说出)from one of the all-time greats in basketball .36.A. rememberedB. recalled C. recorded D. retold 37.A. imaginary B. successful C. practical D. critical38.A. treat B. operate C. asses D. handle 39.A. coach B. soul C. body D. teammates40.A. involving B. diving C. participating D. throwing41.A. confirmation B. recognition C.realization D. remendation42.A. permission B. occupation C. admission D. submission43.A.drafted B. registered C. substituted D. employed44.A. Previously B. Firstly C. Basically D. Initially45.A.represented B. symbolized C. marked D. reflected46.A. In addition B. In fact C. Therefore D. Then47. A. outstanding B. ridiculous C. controversial D. authentic48. A. way B. scores C. manner D. benefit49. A. in response to B. in terms of C. on account of D. in case of50. A. Instead B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However51. A. boring B. disappointing C. shocking D. thrilling52. A. above B. before C. behind D. beyond53. A. more or less B. sooner or later C. now and then D. by and by54. A. around B. here C. there D. about55. A. works B. hurts C. suffers D. counts第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A 1. Cartridge exchange indicator 2.Lid 3. Funnel (漏斗)4.MAXTRA cartridge (MAXTRA 滤芯)5. Jug (水壶) Congratulations on your new BRITA water filter jug( 滤水壶)with MAXTRA！Thank you for choosing BRITA quality for cleaner, clearer great tasting BRITA filtered water.MAXTRA is the key for cleaner, clearer great tasting BRITA filtered water.MAXTRA filtration technology Reduces limescale (水垢) and substances, that affect taste and odour. Reduces for your wellbeing metals such as lead and copper that may be present in your water due to domestic water pipe.- due to the natural MicroporelFilter and powerful ProtectFilter.MAXTRA Flow Control: Perfect filtration MAXTRA Flow Control ensures the perfect filtration time for best results through the ideal bination of the MAXTRA cartridge and the funnel of the BRITA water filter.Lifetime of the MAXTRA cartridgeMAXTRA cartridge life depends on local water quality ,such as water hardness.To ensure perfect performance you should change your MAXTRA cartridge every four weeks, in which case a cartridge exchange indicator may help you.Over 40 years of experience is a guarantee of qualityFor over 40 years, BRITA has stood for constant innovation and the highest quality in the development of water filter solutions. To justify high quality requirements at BRITA there are strict internal and external quality controls. The independent institution TV SD guarantees the quality of household water filter and cartridges on a regular basis. TV SD certifies the food grade quality of BRITA water filters and the MAXTRA cartridge according to German and European legislation.56.All the following statements are true EXCEPT that _.A. lead and copper are metals which harm our healthB. the life-span of MAXTRA cartridge is one monthC. filtration time is related to the quality and taste of water D. when the time for changing MAXTRA cartridge es, you will find signals on the lid57.Why can the new BRITA water filter jug provide cleaner, clearer tasting water?A. Because the MAXTRA filtration technology has been applied to the jug.B. Because BRITA pany has strict internal and external quality controls.C. Because the independent institution TV SD is very famous in this field.D. Because BRITA pany stands for constant innovation and highest quality. B A global survey of charitable giving conducted on 135 nations might give us a renewed sense of faith in humanity. The World Giving Index xx examined whether people donated money to a charity, volunteered their time to an organization or offered assistance to someone they didnt know who needed help. About 2.3 billion people worldwide reported helping a stranger over the course of one month last year, and over 1.4 billion donated money to charitable causes in xx. It may not be surprising that the United States, one of the wealthiest countries in the world, came on top as the most generous nation. What is astonishing is that the accolade （荣誉）was shared with Myanmar, a nation ranking 151 spots lower than the U.s. on the GDP per capita scale. In fact, the report found that a nations economic prosperity doesnt automatically translate to generosity. Only five of the countries in this years World Giving Index Top 20 are members of the G20, a forum of the worlds largest economies. Less wealthy places like Sri Lanka and Trinidad and Tobago featured in the top 10. Other factors, like following a religious philosophy or responding to a natural disaster, were found to be major drivers of donations. Myanmar earned its top place mainly due to the fact that nearly all of the respondents, 91%, donated money to charity, a practice which is rooted in the countrys Theravada Buddhist munity. Another high-ranking country with a large population of the followers of that religion is Sri Lanka, which ranked ninth in the Index. Malaysias high jump in the ranking, from 71st place to 7th, was attributed to the outpouring of the humanitarian aid after the destructive Typhoon Haiyan hit the neighboring Philippines. In Africa, Kenya has moved 18 places up this year, ranking 15th in the global index. Its the most charitable country in the continent, ahead of larger economies like Nigeria, which is in the 21st place, and South Africa with rank 34th. Africans are also three times more likely to extend a helping hand to strangers than donate money or volunteer, which seems to show that are more likely to show their generosity through munity support than formalized channels. From a global perspective, the report concludes that the diverse nature of the top giving countries signals that regardless of geography or culture, people universally appear to respond to those in need.58. Which of the following is NOT the factor contributing to peoples generosity? A. A nations economic prosperity. B. A religious philosophy. C. The response to a natural disaster. D. The requirement of the government.59. The author may agree with the following versions EXCEPT that_. A. Kenya is the most charitable country in the continent of Africa. B. Africans tend to show their generosity through formalized channels. C. Malaysia ranks higher this year due to its abunsant aid to Philippines. D. many people in Myanmar and Sri Lanka share the same religious philosophy.60. Which of the following shows the correct order of the countries in the World Giving Index? A. Kenya-Tobago-Nigeria-Myanmar. B. America-Tobago-Nigeria-Trinidad. C. Myanmar-Malaysia-Kenya-Nigeria. D. Sri Lanka-Kenya-South Africa-Trinidad.61. The passage mainly tells us that_. A. America took the lead in charitable giving. B. People have more faith in humanity nowadays. C. most people are willing to lend a hard when necessary. D. Some poor countries are more likely to show their generosity.CBiologists believe that love is fundamentally a biological rather than a cultural construct, because the capacity for love is found in all human cultures and similar behavior is found in some other animals. In humans the purpose of all the desire is to focus attention on the raising of offspring. Children demand an unusual amount of parenting, and two parents are better than one. Love is a signal that both partners are mitted, and makes it more likely that this mitment will continue as long as necessary for children to reach independence. But what does science have to say about the notion of love at first sight?In recent years the ability to watch the brain in action has offered a wealth of insight into the mechanics of love. Researchers have shown that when a person falls in love, a dozen different part of brain work together to release chemicals that trigger feelings of euphoria, bonding and excitement. It has also been shown that the unconditional love between a mother and a child is associated with activity in different regions of the brain from those associated with pair-bonding love.Passionate love is rooted in the reward circuitry of the brainthe same area that is active when humans feel a rush from cocaine. In fact, the desire, motivations and withdrawals involved in love have a great deal in mon with addiction. Its most intense forms tend to be associated with the early stages of a relationship, which then give way to a calmer attachment form of love one feels with a long term partner.What all this means is that one special person can bee chemically rewarding to the brain of another. Love at first sight, then, is only possible if the mechanism for generating long-term attachment can be triggered quickly. There are signs that it can be. One line of evidence is that people are able to decide within a second how attractive they find another person. This decision appears to be related to facial attractiveness, although men may favor women with waist-to-hip ratio of 0.7, no matter what their overall weight is. (This ratio may indicate a womans reproductive health.)Another piece of evidence es from work by a psychologist at Ben-Gurion University, who found in a survey that a small percentage (11%) of people in long-term relationships said that they began with love at first sight. In other words, in some couples the initial favorable impressions of attractiveness triggered love which sustained a lengthy bond. It is also clear that some couples need to form their bonds over a longer period, and popular culture tells many tales of friends who bee lovers.One might also assume that if a person is looking for a partner with traits that cannot be quantified instantly, such as passion, intellect or a good sense of humor, then it would be hard to form a relationship on the basis of love at first sight. Those more concerned with visual appearances, though, might find this easier. So it appears that love at first sight exists, but is not a very mon basis for long-term relationships.62. When a person falls in love,_ _.A. he feels as if he were addicted to cocaine.B. he will be mitted to the beloved as long as necessary.C. he will experience plex feelings brought on by different regions of his brain.D. he will experience a calmer attachment form of love before