2019年高二5月月考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019年高二5月月考英语试题 含答案第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man dislike about the pants?A. The material.B. The length.C. The color.2. Why dose the woman play her music so loud?A. It blocks out the noise.B. It gives her more ideas.C. It helps her focus on the material.3. What does the woman think of older movies?A. They have more action.B. They have better dialogue.C. They are very boring.4. What was the doctors advice for the woman?A. Get more exercise.B. Buy a new pair of glasses.C. Try a new headache pill.5. What does the woman think of the man and his mother-in-law?A. They tend to disagree.B. They both have poor eyesight.C. They are polite towards each other.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6, 7 题。6. What is the mans problem?A. He doesnt know what to eat.B. He has been ill for about half a month.C. He needs someone to take care of his dog.7. When will the speakers meet again?A. Tonight.B. Tomorrow night.C. Next week.听第7段材料，回答第8, 9 题。8. Where does this conversation take place？A. In Manhanttan.B. In Brooklyn.C. On Staten Island.9. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Avoid the ferry.B. Stay out of the bike lane.C. Avoid taking pictures from the bridge.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many apartments have the speakers already looked at?A. Two.B. Four C. Five.11. What is most important to the woman?A. The size of the apartment.B. The location of the apartment. C. The price of the apartment.12. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Take the new apartment.B. Look at other apartment.C. Stay in their current apartment.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long was the woman away from school?A. One semester.B. One year.C. Four years14. Why was the woman having a difficult time in school before?A. Her classes were very challenging.B. She didnt know what she wanted to study.C. Her parents wouldnt allow her to study education.15. What did the woman learn during her time off?A. How to work with kids.B. How to teach science classes.C. How to work with disabled adults.16. Who would the woman advise to take a break form school?A. All students.B. Students who dislike studying.C. Student who want to find some motivation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the exhibition end?A. In the summer of xx.B. In the autumn of xx.C. In the winter of xx.18. What is the art exhibition about?A. The impact of war.B. Destruction.C. Young peoples problems.19. When were the pieces in the exhibition made?A. Theyre all from before World War IIB. They are all from 1950 and after.C. They are from the last two thousand years.20. What is the message of the video exhibit?A. Violence is mainly caused by an important event.B. Sometimes violence has no purpose.C. All humans like to destroy things.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new puter enviously. Jason was determined not to go against their fathers wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loved experimenting and his aim was to bee a scientist like his father.“Dad will be really mad if he finds out youve been playing with his new puter.” Jason said, “He told us not to touch it.”“He wont find out.” Mark said, “Ill just have a quick look and shut it down.”Mark had been scolded before for touching his fathers equipment. But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new puter really puzzled him.“It was a strange-looking machine one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked. “Its an experimental model,” his father had explained, “so dont touch it under any circumstances.” But his warning only served to make Mark more curious. Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch. The puter burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colors, shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the center of the screen: “SPACE TRANSPORTER.”“Yes!” Mark cried excitedly, “Its a puter game. I knew it! Dads only been pretending to work. Hes really been playing games instead.” A new message appeared on the screen:“ENTER NAMESVOYAGER 1: VOYAGER 2: ”Marks fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names.“INPUT ACCEPTED. START TRANSPORT PROGRAM. AUTO-RETRIEVE INITIATED（自动回收程序已启动）.”The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume.“I think wed better shut it off, Mark,” Jason yelled, reaching for the power switch. He was really frightened.But his hand never reached the switch. A single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the puter screen, wrapping the boys in its glow (光芒), until they themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen, the letters changed.“TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL. DESTINATION: MARS. RETRIEVE DATE: 2025.”21Why did Mark touch the puter against his fathers warning?AHe was so much attracted by it. BHe wanted to practice his skillCHe wanted to take a voyage. DHe was eager to do an experiment.22Mark thought “SPACE TRANSPORTER” on the screen was the name of .Aa software producer Ba pany websiteCa puter game Dan astronomy program23Why did Jason want to shut off the puter?AHe was afraid of being scolded.BHe was afraid something dangerous might happen.CHe didnt want to play games any more.DHe didnt like the loud noise and light.24What happened to the boys at the end of the story?A. They were blown into the air. B. They were sent to another planet.C. They were hidden in the strong light D. They were carried away to another countryBMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain , people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter , can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food , therefore, has bee an area of study in modern life.25. We can infer from the text that humans and animals_.A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their foodC. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food26. Which of the following eats only one type of food? A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird. C. The bear. D. The fox.27. Certain animals change their choice of food when_. A. the season changesB. the food color changesC. they move to different placesD. they are attracted by different smells28. We can learn from the last paragraph that_ A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is good C. some people have few choices of food. D. some people care little about healthy diet. C When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, and then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up one of Dads shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl，” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course shed let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would e over and pull on her hair. She never barked or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.29. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _.A. would eat anything when hungry B. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the authors dad30. Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?A. She was treated as a member of the family.B. She played games with anyone she liked.C. She was loved by everybody she met.D. She went everywhere with the family.31. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she_.A. smiled B. barked C. rushed to them D. tried to be funnyDExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an ine, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDont want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space. Live on set Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production pany and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online panies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roof You need the right kind of roof, but some energy panies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around14,000)，and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.32. If you earn 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _.A. 300 B. 500 C. 4500 D. 500033. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?A. On Letpark. B. On Roomspare.C. On Grashpadder. D. On Roommateeasy.34. If you want to use energy free, you have to_.A. sign an agreement with the governmentB. pay around 14,000 for the equipmentC. sell the roof to some energy paniesD. keep the roof unchanged within 25 years35. For whom is the text most probably written?A. Lodgers. B. Advertisers.C. House owners. D. Online panies.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EQ&AQuestion: I have recently got a senior position within my pany. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 36 My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldnt have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?Answer: Congratulations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers（同事）is a hard task in itself, and it bees much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required. Question-and-answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points. 37 38 When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.Buy time.When facing a hard question, most people cant give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words. 39 These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.Suggest a private meeting.A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers. 40 A. Show your true interest.B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D. There were many difficult questions.E. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.F. You may also ask for clarification on the question.G. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members 41 the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of 42 . Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would 43 all my hard work in a dance performance. Everything would be 44 so I thought. I waited backstage all 45 in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies 46 that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the 47 . All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was an 48 move. I was concentrating so much on 49 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look 50 I was going. I missed my partners box altogether and 51 . There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) ing from the audience, and I felt the 52 rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not 53 .” I did my best to follow her 54 as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my 55 for the evening. I 56 bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could 57 me down. Recently I realized I had been a 58 that night. I was 59 , but I fought the urge to run off the stage. 60 , I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.41. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated42. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention43. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up44. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect45. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up46. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted 47. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage48. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra49. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping50. A. why B. whether C. where D. what51. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped52. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear53. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice54. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan55. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience56. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed57. A. turnB. calm C. let D. put58. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool59. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused60. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. In return第II卷 (非选择题)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 61 elderly couple e in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked 62 ( close ) at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and upper body, 63 ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back 64 the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 65 smile just melted me 66 almost instantly gave me a pletely new sense of 67 life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and 68 ( bring ) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 69 ( warm ). Im a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught 70 . 第二节：（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）根据首字母或中文提示填写单词， 注意单词的正确形式。71. He _(辞职) as manger after eight years.72. Claire thought it was ridiculous offer _（同情）by a robot.73. They_（放弃）their lands to the invading forces.74. A good diet is _（有益的）to health.75.She was shocked by the violent scenes she had _（目击）76. He jumped into the river and d_ her to safety.77. My parents lent me the money. O_, I couldnt have afforded the trip.78. I do some v_ work at the local hospital.79. I am too o_ with my own essay for this seminar to help you with yours.80. This new videophone will meet almost all our r_.第四部分：写作(共两节, 满分35分)第1节 ：短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on his T-shirt! I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistan